• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&BD

Search Result 358, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

An Analysis of a Structure and Implementation of Error-Detection Tool of Cryptography API-Next Generation(CNG) in Microsoft (마이크로소프트의 차세대 암호 라이브러리 구조에 관한 연구 및 오류-검출 도구 구현)

  • Lee, Kyungroul;You, Ilsun;Yim, Kangbin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.153-168
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a structure, features and programming techniques for the CNG(Cryptography API: Next Generation), which is the substitution of the CAPI(Cryptography API) from Microsoft. The CNG allows to optimize a scope of functions and features because it is comprised of independent modules based on plug-in structure. Therefore, the CNG is competitive on development costs and agility to extend. In addition, the CNG supports various functions for the newest cryptographic algorithm, audit, kernel-mode programming with agility and possible to contribute for core cryptography services in a new environment. Therefore, based on these advantageous functions, we analyze the structure of CNG to extend it for the enterprise and the public office. In addition, we implement an error-detection tool for program which utilizes CNG library.

A Study on Sizing System of Cycle Tights for Athlete depending on Lower Body Type for High School Boys Cyclist (남자 고등학교 사이클 선수의 하반신 유형 분류에 따른 선수용 사이클복 하의 치수설정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hyunjeong;Do, Wolhee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.320-330
    • /
    • 2017
  • People have recently became interested in eco-friendly cycling that attracted further attention as a sport activity. The number of high school cyclists has increased due to the popularity of cycling; however, high school cyclists have trouble choosing cycling suits because there is no professional cycling suit for high school cyclists in Korea. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a professional cycling suit for high school cyclists because sportswear for athletes is an important means to improve performance. This study suggests a standard sizing system for high school student athletes' cycle tights. The subjects were 111 high school cyclists. The 3 clusters were categorized by cluster analysis, and the sizing system was classified according to three lower body types. The size intervals of waist girth, hip girth and height were 5cm, respectively. The most frequent sizes were 75-100-175 in figure type 1, 70-90-170 and 75-95-170 in figure type 2, 70-90-175 and 70-90-180 in figure type 3. The sizing system, which had frequencies more than 3.6%, was classified into 9 cases, 8 cases, and 5 cases, respectively by lower body types. The results will contribute to the development of athletic performance cycle wear for high school cyclists.

A Study on the Wearing Condition of Athleisure Wear of Korean Women in Their 20's (국내 20대 여성의 애슬레저 웨어(Athleisure wear) 착용실태 조사)

  • Lee, Jeongeun;Choi, Selin;Do, Wolhee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.579-588
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study investigates the wearing behavior and athleisure wear design preferences of women in their twenties as related to the design development of athleisure wear. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 185 women in their 20s. The survey was conducted from September to October 2016. Questionnaire items consisted of respondents' general items, athleisure wear and preference related items, and athleisure wear purchase related items. We collected 185 questionnaires from participants; subsequently, 169 were used as analytical data (except for incomplete questionnaires). The results of the study are as follows. Fit and wear comfort was the most important factor in the selection of athleisure wear. As a result of investigating the popularity of the athletic wear brand, the preference for the total sportswear brand was higher than the professional athletic wear brand. When the preferred colors were examined, the achromatic colors were ranked higher than chromatic colors. An examination of the preferred designs according to items indicated that the bra top preferred the 'U' shaped front plate and the 'Y' base basic type; in addition, T-shirts with the round neckline and the 1/4 length sleeves were preferred as tops. Leggings preferred long length type. It is necessary to develop a brand that matches the preference of the twenties' consumers by adjusting the aged target that can avoid the overheated competition and develop a niche market.

Probiotic Mixture KF Attenuates Age-Dependent Memory Deficit and Lipidemia in Fischer 344 Rats

  • Jeong, Jin-Ju;Kim, Kyung-Ah;Ahn, Young-Tae;Sim, Jae-Hun;Woo, Jae-Yeon;Huh, Chul-Sung;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.25 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1532-1536
    • /
    • 2015
  • To investigate the memory-enhancing effect of lactic acid bacteria, we selected the probiotic mixture KF, which consisted of Lactobacillus plantarum KY1032 and Lactobacillus curvatus HY7601 (1 × 1011 CFU/g of each strain), and investigated its antilipidemic and memoryenhancing effects in aged Fischer 344 rats. KF (1 × 1010 CFU/rat/day), which was administered orally once a day (6 days per week) for 8 weeks, significantly inhibited age-dependent increases of blood triglyceride and reductions of HDL cholesterol (p < 0.05). KF restored agereduced spontaneous alternation in the Y-maze task to 94.4% of that seen in young rats (p < 0.05). KF treatment slightly, but not significantly, shortened the escape latency daily for 4 days. Oral administration of KF restored age-suppressed doublecortin and brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression in aged rats. Orally administered KF suppressed the expression of p16, p53, and cyclooxygenase-2, the phosphorylation of Akt and mTOR, and the activation of NF-κB in the hippocampus of the brain. These findings suggest that KF may ameliorate age-dependent memory deficit and lipidemia by inhibiting NF-κB activation.

Garments Waterproofness Test Using Rain Tower System (인공강우시스템을 활용한 의복의 방수성능 평가)

  • Cha, Hee Chul;Park, Jun Ho;Lim, Jee Young;Shim, Huen Sup
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1013-1019
    • /
    • 2015
  • As the interest in leisure and health increases, the domestic outdoor wear industry becomes bigger. The waterproofness of fabrics does not ensure the waterproofness of garments because of the stitch holes during the sewing process even with the seam sealing tapes. Thus the water leakage often becomes a problem during the end use. Still companies use fabrics waterproofness data for garments marketing because they are simple to run the test, less expensive than the whole garment testing, and easy to achieve the quality control. In this study the rain tower system for evaluating the waterproofness of garments has been developed and the waterproofness of the selected waterproof and breathable garments in the market were tested. The rain tower was consisted of rain tower room, rainfall forming system and measurement system. Two different levels of rainfall can be simulated with this system(100l/m2/hr and 450l/m2/hr). Jackets in the market have been tested at two different rainfall conditions. The temperature and humidity data inside jackets didn't provide much information on the waterproofness at severe rainfall condition(450l/m2/hr, 1 hour). However, water leakage was detected on the cotton undershirt inside jacket. 5 out of 8 jackets passed the normal rainfall condition(100l/m2/hr, 30 minutes). The newly developed rain tower system was able to evaluate the waterproofness of the jacket seams. It is recommended the further study on the detailed test conditions for the end use of the waterproof and breathable garments.

A Technical Review on the Protective Measures of High Temperature Corrosion of Boiler Heat Exchangers with Additives (첨가제를 이용한 보일러 열교환기의 고온부식 방지기술 현황)

  • Kim, Beomjong;Ryu, Changkook;Lee, Uendo;Kim, Youngdoo;Lee, Jeongwoo;Song, Jaehun
    • Clean Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.223-236
    • /
    • 2017
  • As the use of waste and biomass increases in a power generation boiler, high temperature corrosion (HTC) problems of boiler heat exchangers are becoming very important. Chlorine of the low-rank fuels is mainly responsible for the HTC issues, which typically occur in the surface of high temperature heat exchanger like a superheater or reheater. In order to mitigate the problem, various approaches have been proposed in terms of design modification, material improvement, fuel pre-treatment and additive utilization. In this study, the current state of research and development focused on the additive method was investigated.

Development of Novel Impact Paint Sensor by Using Graphene based Smart Nano Composite (그래핀 기반 지능형 나노복합소재를 이용한 고감도 임팩트 페인트 센서 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Yong;Park, Sehoon;Choi, Gyoung Rak;Park, Hyung-Ki;Kang, Inpil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.247-252
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel impact sensor which can be fabricated with smart paint made of grapheme. This smart nano paint can be easily installed on structures using a spray-on technique and that can make the sensor low cost and practical. The graphene effectively improves the piezoresistivity of the smart paint and that is available to achieve sensitive impact sensor with high gauge factor. The nano smart-paint can detect sufficient impact to cover the damaged energy range of the composite around 1~3J. The voltage outputs from the sprayed paints show fairly linear responses after signal processing. The impact makes deformation of the structure and it brings change of piezoresistivity of the paint and those converts into voltage output consequently by means of a simple signal processing system. The nano smart paint is lightweight and easily applied to the structural surface, and there is no stress concentration. The nano smart paint is expected to be a cost effective and sensitive multi-functional sensor for composites and other damage monitoring applications in the field of structural health monitoring.

Experimental Construction of Polyamide Fiber Reinforced Shotcrete Technology (다발형 폴리아미드섬유 보강 숏크리트 현장 적용성 평가)

  • Yoon, Ji-Hyun;Jeon, Joong-Kyu;Jeon, Chan-Ki;Lee, Soo-Choul
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.78-83
    • /
    • 2012
  • Steel fiber reinforced shotcrete in tunneling construction has some problems in terms of constructability, durability and lots of rebound wastage. In order to resolve these problems, this pater proposes polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete technology. And this paper presents the results of experimental construction of the polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete technology. The results of the study are as follows. 1. The polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete suggested in this paper shows outstanding mechanical performance that meets various Korean tunnel construction design criteria. 2. In addition, the results of experimental constructions show that the polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete creates less rebound and wasted product than the steel fiber reinforced shotcrete. Based on the above results, it is concluded that the polyamide fiber reinforced shotcrete technology can be used as economical and environmentally friendly construction of tunnel.

  • PDF

Fundamental Evaluation and Hydration Heat Analysis of Low Heat Concrete with Premixed Cement (저발열형 Premixed Cement를 사용한 콘크리트의 기초물성 평가 및 수화열 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ji-Hyun;Jeon, Joong-Kyu;Jeon, Chan-Ki;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-18
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study carried out to evaluate the hydration heat analysis and fundamental characteristics such as air content, slump, compressive strength and dry shrinkage according to concrete with premixed cement, ternary concrete and OPC concrete for using concrete with premixed cement. The results of experiment are founded that concrete with premixed cement have sufficient performances such as workability, compressive strength and dry shrinkage. Also, the results of hydration heat analysis are founded that concrete with premixed cement have more performance than ternary concrete and OPC concrete at a point of view for the quality control such as thermal crack reducing and economic benefit. Therefore, it is desirable that concrete with premixed cement should be used to rise durability performance and convenience of maintenance.

Development of Sizing System for Medical Compression Stocking of Korean Men (한국 성인 남성의 의료용 압박스타킹 치수 규격 개발)

  • Do, Wol-Hee;Kim, Nam-Soon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-69
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the sizing system of medical compression stockings for Korean adult men in order to develop compression stockings with excellent dimensional fit reflecting the real human body data. Analyses were conducted on the raw data that the subjects consist of 19~60 aged men of Size Korea 2010 in this study. The stature and weight for the pantyhose stockings, and the ankle circumference and calf circumference for the thighs, knees, and calf support types of stockings were selected as the basic dimension items. The size interval of the pantyhose stockings were 2cm in stature and 2kg in weight. In addition, the thigh, knee, and calf support types of stockings were set with ankle circumference and calf circumference set at 1cm intervals. The designation is the same as KS pantyhose standard, S, M, L, XL. As a result, in the case of pantyhose compression stockings for men, the coverage ratio showed 97.2% in total, with 46.3% for M, 36.5% for L, 7.4% for S, and 6.9% for XL. In the case of thigh type, knee type and calf support types, the percentage of coverage was 99.96% in total, with 57.6% in M, 31.1% in L, 4.7% in S, and 1.6% in XL. The results of this study would help to improve the dimensional conformity of the medical compression stockings for Korean adult men.