• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quaternions

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RELATIONS OF L-REGULAR FUNCTIONS ON QUATERNIONS IN CLIFFORD ANALYSIS

  • KANG, HAN UL;SHON, KWANG HO
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we provide some properties of several left regular functions in Clifford analysis. We find the corresponding Cauchy-Riemann system and conjugate harmonic functions of the harmonic functions, for each left regular function in the sense of several complex variables. And we investigate certain properties of generalized quaternions in Clifford analysis.

Efficiency of Rotational Operators for Geometric Manipulation of Chain Molecules

  • Seok, Chaok;Coutsias, Evangelos A.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.1705-1708
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    • 2007
  • Geometric manipulation of molecules is an essential elementary component in computational modeling programs for molecular structure, stability, dynamics, and design. The computational complexity of transformation of internal coordinates to Cartesian coordinates was discussed before.1 The use of rotation matrices was found to be slightly more efficient than that of quaternion although quaternion operators have been widely advertised for rotational operations, especially in molecular dynamics simulations of liquids where the orientation is a dynamical variable.2 The discussion on computational efficiency is extended here to a more general case in which bond angles and sidechain torsion angles are allowed to vary. The algorithm of Thompson3 is derived again in terms of quaternions as well as rotation matrices, and an algorithm with optimal efficiency is described. The algorithm based on rotation matrices is again found to be slightly more efficient than that based on quaternions.

SPLIT QUATERNIONS AND ROTATIONS IN SEMI EUCLIDEAN SPACE E42

  • Kula, Levent;Yayli, Yusuf
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.1313-1327
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    • 2007
  • We review the algebraic structure of $\mathbb{H}{\sharp}$ and show that $\mathbb{H}{\sharp}$ has a scalar product that allows as to identify it with semi Euclidean ${\mathbb{E}}^4_2$. We show that a pair q and p of unit split quaternions in $\mathbb{H}{\sharp}$ determines a rotation $R_{qp}:\mathbb{H}{\sharp}{\rightarrow}\mathbb{H}{\sharp}$. Moreover, we prove that $R_{qp}$ is a product of rotations in a pair of orthogonal planes in ${\mathbb{E}}^4_2$. To do that we call upon one tool from the theory of second ordinary differential equations.

Unscented Filtering in a Unit Quaternion Space for Spacecraft Attitude Estimation

  • Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.894-900
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    • 2005
  • A new approach to the straightforward implementation of the unscented filter in a unit quaternion space is proposed for spacecraft attitude estimation. Since the unscented filter is formulated in a vector space and the unit quaternions do not belong to a vector space but lie on a nonlinear manifold, the weighted sum of quaternion samples does not produce a unit quaternion estimate. To overcome this difficulty, a method of weighted mean computation for quaternions is derived in rotational space, leading to a quaternion with unit norm. A quaternion multiplication is used for predicted covariance computation and quaternion update, which makes a quaternion in a filter lie in the unit quaternion space. Since the quaternion process noise increases the uncertainty in attitude orientation, modeling it either as the vector part of a quaternion or as a rotation vector is considered. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed approach successfully estimates spacecraft attitude for large initial errors and high tip-off rates, and modeling the quaternion process noise as a rotation vector is more optimal than handling it as the vector part of a quaternion.

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QUATERNIONS AND HOMOTHETIC MOTIONS IN EUCLIDEAN AND LORENTZIAN SPACES

  • Gulsum YUCA;Yusuf YAYLI
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.198-214
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    • 2023
  • In the present paper, we investigate homothetic motions determined by quaternions, which is a general form of our previous paper [20]. We introduce a transition between homothetic motions in 3D and 4D Euclidean and Lorentzian spaces. In other words, we give a new method that works as a handy tool for obtaining Lorentzian homothetic motions from Euclidean homothetic motions. Moreover, some remarkable properties of homothetic motions, which are given in former studies on this subject, are also examined by dual transformations. Then, we present applications and visualize them with 3D-plots. Finally, we investigate homothetic motions in dual spaces because of the importance in many fields related to kinematics.

SLICE REGULAR BESOV SPACES OF HYPERHOLOMORPHIC FUNCTIONS AND COMPOSITION OPERATORS

  • Kumar, Sanjay;Manzoor, Khalid
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.651-669
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate some basic results on the slice regular Besov spaces of hyperholomorphic functions on the unit ball 𝔹. We also characterize the boundedness, compactness and find the essential norm estimates for composition operators between these spaces.

Comparisons of Kinematical Analysis for the Universal-joint System by Using Finite Rotations and Quaternions (유한회전과 4원수를 이용한 유니버설 조인트 시스템의 기구해석 비교)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the comparison of analysis methodologies by applying both Euler angle and quaternion to observe the kinematical behavior of the universal joint system used as an automotive drive-shaft. At first, conventional approaches are applied to predict a kinematical behavior by introducing only Euler angles into the universal joint system, but turns out to be lack in consistency and reliability of the analysis. Then to overcome this deficiency in numerical analysis a different methodology is proposed by using quaternion in this system. Its corresponding advantage is discussed in terms of kinetic energy, rotational velocity and rotational displacement. The application of quaternions in the numerical experiment is shown to be a more useful and valid way of establishing the ideal analytical model of the universal joint system.