• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality metrics

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Six Sigma Business Breakthrough Strategy (6시그마 경영혁신전략)

  • 홍성훈;김상부;권혁무;이민구
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 1999
  • The concept of six sigma was introduced at and popularized by Motorola in its quest to reduce defects of manufactured electronics products. When used as a metric, six sigma technically means having no more than 3.4 defects per million opportunities in any process, product, or service. More important than the technical definition is the concept of six sigma as a disciplined, quantitative approach for improvement of defined metrics in manufacturing, service, or financial processes. This approach derives the overall process of selecting the right projects based on their potential to improve performance metrics and selecting and training the right people to get the business results.

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Metrics for Low-Light Image Quality Assessment

  • Sangmin Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, it is confirmed that the metrics used to evaluate image quality can be applied to low-light images. Due to the nature of low-illumination images, factors related to light create various noise patterns, and the smaller the amount of light, the more severe the noise. Therefore, in situations where it is difficult to obtain a clean image without noise, the quality of a low-illuminance image from which noise has been removed is often judged by the human eye. In this paper, noise in low-illuminance images for which ground truth cannot be obtained is removed using Noise2Noise, and spatial resolution and radial resolution are evaluated using ISO 12233 charts and colorchecker as metrics such as MTF and SNR. It can be shown that the quality of the low-illuminance image, which has been evaluated mainly for qualitative evaluation, can also be evaluated quantitatively.

The Study of Sound Quality Metrics for the Golf Club's Impact Sound (골프채 타격음의 음질 평가기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwan-Ju;Park, Jin-Kyu;Park, Hee-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.110
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 2006
  • The impact sound of the golf club is one of the major factors to purchase it. Sound quality metrics has been mostly developed for harmonic sounds. Sound quality evaluation techniques for the impact sound have been contrived in this study. Jury test, one of the typical subjective evaluation scheme, is carried out for evaluating the sound quality of 13 different golf drivers, which classification results are assumed to be correct answers. Conventional objective evaluation methods such as Zwicker loudness sensory pleasantness are calculated. Wavelet analysis and instantaneous loudness are applied in order to evaluate the sound quality of transient sounds, which scheme shows better correlation with the results from jury test.

Comparison of Quality Metrics of Perspective and Refocused Images in Light Field Images (라이트필드 영상의 Perspective 및 재초점 화질측정방법 비교)

  • Duong, Vinh Van;Nguyen, Thuc Huu;Jeon, Byeungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2019
  • Digital refocusing and perspective change are the most expected applications of light field (LF) images. As LF image has a large amount of data, its compression is very essential. The fidelity of LF image after compression needs to be evaluated differently depending on a specific application such as perspective change or refocusing. In this paper, we investigate the fidelity of images after perspective change and refocusing. Several state-of-the-art objective quality metrics are compared. Our experiment shows that IWPSNR is the most reliable metric for both perspective and focus changes, but it does not outperform the popular metrics such as PSNR and SSIM.

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Design and Analysis of Metrics for Enhancing Productivity of Datawarehouse (데이터웨어하우스의 개발생산성 향상을 위한 측정지표의 설계 및 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Mo;Cho, Kyung-San
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2007
  • A datawarehouse which extracts and saves the massive analysis data is used for marketing and decision support of business. However, the datawarehouse has the problem of increasing the process time and cost as well as has a high risk of process errors because it integrates vast amount of data from distributed environments. Thus, we propose a metrics for measurement in the area of productivity, process quality and data quality. Also through the evaluation using the proposed metrics, we show that our proposal provides productivity enhancement and process improvement.

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Metrics for Measuring a Structural Complexity of Softwares Based on SOA (SOA 기반 소프트웨어의 구조적 복잡도 측정을 위한 메트릭스)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2010
  • It is very important to evaluate the quality of soft wares based on SOA, which develops rapidly. Particularly, one of the most important properties influencing on the quality of system is complexity. Therefore, we propose the metrics for measuring a structural complexity of softwares based on SOA. The proposed metrics is composed of the size of a service, the depth of a service and interdependency from the viewpoint of system structure, and finally we applied the proposed metric to an example.

A analysis on the Sound of Passenger Cars by Sound Metrics (음질 지수를 이용한 자동차 실내 소음의 분석)

  • 이해승;변언섭;강구태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1114-1119
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    • 2001
  • Previously, we have analyzed Vehicle interior noise by dBA based analysis. However, dBA based analysis can not describe the various sound phenomenon that consumer hear. Sound quality matrics can describe various sound phenomenon that dBA based analysis could not explain. In this paper, we will demonstrate the difference of between dBA based analysis and real sound feeling, and analyze sound examples by sound metrics and Principle Component Analysis. In this way we can analyze vehicle interior noise more effectively.

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Analyzing Machine Learning Techniques for Fault Prediction Using Web Applications

  • Malhotra, Ruchika;Sharma, Anjali
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.751-770
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    • 2018
  • Web applications are indispensable in the software industry and continuously evolve either meeting a newer criteria and/or including new functionalities. However, despite assuring quality via testing, what hinders a straightforward development is the presence of defects. Several factors contribute to defects and are often minimized at high expense in terms of man-hours. Thus, detection of fault proneness in early phases of software development is important. Therefore, a fault prediction model for identifying fault-prone classes in a web application is highly desired. In this work, we compare 14 machine learning techniques to analyse the relationship between object oriented metrics and fault prediction in web applications. The study is carried out using various releases of Apache Click and Apache Rave datasets. En-route to the predictive analysis, the input basis set for each release is first optimized using filter based correlation feature selection (CFS) method. It is found that the LCOM3, WMC, NPM and DAM metrics are the most significant predictors. The statistical analysis of these metrics also finds good conformity with the CFS evaluation and affirms the role of these metrics in the defect prediction of web applications. The overall predictive ability of different fault prediction models is first ranked using Friedman technique and then statistically compared using Nemenyi post-hoc analysis. The results not only upholds the predictive capability of machine learning models for faulty classes using web applications, but also finds that ensemble algorithms are most appropriate for defect prediction in Apache datasets. Further, we also derive a consensus between the metrics selected by the CFS technique and the statistical analysis of the datasets.

Design of Software Process Metrics and Procedures for Software Process Measurement (소프트웨어 프로세스 측정절차와 메트릭스 설계)

  • Hwang, Sun-Myung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.4
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    • pp.719-726
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    • 2003
  • A SPICE (Software Process Improvement and Capability dEtermination) and CMM (Capability Maturity Model) assessment can be considered as representative software process assessment models since assessors assign ratings to indicators and metrics to measure the capability of software precesses. But ail of process assessment models don't provide a subjective measurement procedure and metrics. In this paper we define basic quality process metrics and propose standard metrics for each process based on SPICE and CMM. This study also proposed a guideline for a subjective measurement procedure and the metrics are effectively use to SPI.

Sound Quality Evaluation of the Ring Tones according to Mobile Phone Kind (이동전화 종류에 따른 벨소리의 음질 평가)

  • Jung, Dong-Hyun;Park, Sang-Gil;Kang, Kwi-Hyun;Lee, Jung-Youn;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1288-1292
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    • 2007
  • Mobile phone is necessary articles by increasing mobile communication now. People usually use the Mobile phone in any time and place. Ring tone of Mobile phone effect owner or other person. The sound level of Mobile phone ring tone could be considered as noise if it is too loud a specific situation. Manufacturing company improve ring tone of mobile phone better in consumer's perception. In this study, we record ring tone of mobile phone and estimated the complexity and nonlinear characteristics of the relation between subjective evaluation and sound metrics. Linear regression models were obtained for the subjective evaluation and sound quality metrics. Semantic Differential Method is used to study sound quality Evaluation. To analyze the sound quality of ring tone.

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