• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality Test

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A Test of the Underlying Processes of the Price-Induced Quality Perception

  • Suk, Kwan-Ho
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2008
  • It is well known that consumer's quality perception is strongly affected by price. Higher priced products tend to be perceived to have better quality than lower priced products although the objective product quality is the same. However, it is less known the process through which quality perception is affected by price cues. The existing literature suggests three potential hypotheses (i.e., the selectiveprocessing hypothesis, the selective interpretation hypothesis, and the representativeness heuristic hypothesis) that explain the underlying processes of the price-induced quality perception. The current research tests among the three competing hypotheses and also examines the role of consumer knowledge as a moderating factor. An experiment was conducted to test the moderating role of the knowledge in the price-quality relationship and to investigate the underlying process. The results indicate that theinfluence of price on perceived quality differs between novices and experts. Expert consumers' quality perception is not significantly influenced by price and this finding is consistent with the extant literature. On the other hand, novice consumers' quality perception is affected by price and the tests on the underlying process support for the representativeness heuristic hypothesis. Novice consumers assess that a high-priced brand should have good product quality due to the belief that high (low) price brands represent better (worse) brand quality and such a representativeness heuristic occurs without involving selective attention or selective interpretation price-consistent information.

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주요 ICT 산업분야별 소프트웨어 테스팅 수요에 관한 연구 -경남지역을 중심으로- (Study on the Software Testing Demands by Major ICT Industrial Fields -Around GyeongNam Region's-)

  • 이윤홍;김지관
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2017
  • Major industries in Gyeongnam area include robot and automobile manufacturing, shipbuilding, and aviation. According to the research, the mechanical part of the products has been advanced, but awareness over the improvement of quality of the software still lacks. The quality performance test presently conducted by the companies in Gyeongnam is mostly the manual performance test performed by the program manager. In order to systematize this and extend the range of using software testing tools, the current study intends to suggest the necessity for conducting a survey on demand to improve performance and securing testing tools such as measured data analysis. Accordingly, this study is going to investigate 33 companies in Gyeongnam related with software in each of the major business areas centering around the actual field and examine activities related to software quality. And after figuring out the current status of retaining testing tools, the study will suggest the ways to enhance recognition over software quality and propose ultimate solutions to solve the problems on the current stage by finding out how to share information as much as possible in order to lay the foundation for extending the range of activity for the sake of software quality.

간호대학생을 위한 질 향상과 안전 역량강화 교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Competency Based Quality Improvement and Safety Education Program for Undergraduate Nursing Students)

  • 박아영;김계하
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.559-571
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of a competency based safety and quality improving education program for undergraduate nursing students. Methods: A quasi-experimental study of a non-equivalent control group pre and post test design was used. The participants were sixty-eight undergraduate nursing students recruited from the two universities in G and M cities. They were assigned to either a treatment group (n=35) or a comparison group (n=33). A five-day educational program developed based on the ADDIE Instructional Design Model was offered to the treatment group whereas the comparison group did not receive any instruction. Data were collected using self-report structured questionnaires. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 with the $x^2$ test, and independent t-test. Results: The students in the treatment group reported significant positive changes for patient safety knowledge, skill and perception of quality and safety competencies. Conclusion: Findings from this study supports that competency based quality improving and safety education program is a useful intervention strategy to promote student's knowledge, skill and perception of quality and safety competencies.

12주간 복합운동프로그램이 혈관성 치매노인의 일상생활 수행능력과 삶의 질 지수에 미치는 효과 (The Effects 12 Weeks of Combined Exercise Programs on Activities of Daily Living and Quality of Living Index in the Vascular Dementia Elders)

  • 조성현;김승준
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.633-644
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    • 2010
  • Purpose : This study was to investigate vascular dementia elders's activities of daily living, quality of life index and to determine how much vascular dementia elders is influenced by the 12 weeks combined exercise program with aerobic training and resistance exercise. Methods : Thirty patients with vascular dementia over 65 in B geriatrics hospital were recruited this study. Activities of daily living were measured by I-ADL(instrumental-activities of daily living) and B-ADL(basic-Activities of daily living) and quality of life index was measured by GQOL-D(geriatric quality of life scaledementia). Statistical analysis was used repeated one-way ANOVA to test mean difference by using SPSS 12.0 for windows. Results : After comparing the activities of daily living of experimental group that of control group according to the period of exercise, there were statistically significant differences in I-ADL, B-ADL score test and GQOL-D index test of both experimental and control groups. There was also a significant difference in comparing the results of 12 weeks exercise of the groups. Conclusion : 12 weeks combined exercise program had a good influence on vascular dementia elders's activities of daily living and quality of life index.

기업보안관리(ESM) 제품의 보안성 평가모델 및 시험방법론 개발 (Development of Security Evaluate Model and Test Methodology of Enterprise Security Manageent (ESM) Product)

  • 차영환;양해술
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2010
  • 국내에선 ESM(Enterprise Security Management)이 보안관리를 대표하고 있고, 이를 더욱 고도화해야 한다는 요구가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기업보안관리(ESM) 제품의 질적인 면을 평가하고 품질 수준을 파악하여 개선방향을 도출함으로써 품질향상을 지원할 수 있는 보안성 평가모델과 시험 방법론에 대해서 개발하였다. 그리고 제품의 보안성 품질을 측정하고 그 결과를 적절한 기준에 따라 판정하는 방법에 대해 연구를 수행하고자 성능시험사례를 제시하여 평가방법을 제시하였다. 도출된 품질평가 모델은 침입방지 시스템의 품질을 평가하고 향상시키는데 중요한 역할을 하게 될 것으로 기대한다.

사용자 인증시스템의 인증결과 예측을 위한 바이오정보의 품질평가기법 (A Quality Assessment Method of Biometrics for Estimating Authentication Result in User Authentication System)

  • 김애영;이상호
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 사용자 인증시스템에서 인식결과에 대한 예측이 가능한 품질평가모델을 설계하고 분석한다. 제안하는 품질평가기법은 다중고유얼굴 정보에 T-검정과 같은 소표본 분석법을 적용하여 CIMR(Confidence Interval Matching Ratio)이라는 품질 값이 결과로 나타나도록 설계하였으며, 이 CIMR 기반의 품질평가기법을 이용하여 서로 다른 바이오정보간의 차별성이 잘 나타나는지 향후 보편화될 멀티바이오정보 환경을 고려하여 실험하였다. 또한 획득한 바이오정보의 인증결과에 대한 예측가능성 실험은 T-검정기반의 CIMR에 내포되어있는 평균 $\bar{X}$ 와 분산 $s^2$을 이용하였으며, 사용자인증 결과에 대한 예측은 최대 88%정도의 정확도를 보인다.

개인회상요법이 노인의 우울, 사기 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Individual Reminiscence Therapy on Older Adults' Depression, Morale and Quality of Life)

  • 김귀분;윤지현;석소현
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of individual reminiscence therapy on older adults' depression, morale, and the quality of life. Methods: The design was a single-group pre-test and post-test study. Subjects consisted of 31 older adults from two senior centers and a welfare center in Seoul. Individual reminiscence therapy was applied to study subjects four times, once a week for an hour at each time. Measurement tools were the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form Korea (GDSSF-K) for depression, Mun Ae-ri's (1996) scale for morale, and Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 (SF-36) for the quality of life. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired t-test, and pearson correlation. Results: The application of individual reminiscence therapy reduced older adults' depression (t=-5.65, p=.000), and enhanced older adults' morale (t=4.65, p=.000). The application of individual reminiscence therapy improved older adults' quality of life (t=5.00, p=.000). Conclusion: Findings of the study suggest that individual reminiscence therapy may be applied as a nursing intervention that contributesto the improvement of older adults' quality of life, reduces their depression, and enhances their morale.

장애인을 위한 재활간호프로그램이 근력, 유연성, 자기 효능감과 건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (Effects of a Rehabilitation Nursing Program on Muscle Strength, Flexibility, Self efficacy and Health Related Quality of Life in Disabilities)

  • 이혜영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a rehabilitation nursing program(RNP) for persons with disabilities. Method: a quasi-experimental pretest and post test study was used to examine the changes of patient's muscle strength, flexibility, self efficacy and health related quality of life at the completion of an 8-week education and physical exercise with a Thera-Band and Exercise Ball course. The subjects consisted of 40 adults who were disabled. Twenty-two experimental and 18 control subjects completed pre and post-test measures. Outcome variables were flexibility, hand grip, elbow flexor and extensor, knee flexor and extensor, self efficacy and quality of life. Independent t-test and ANCOVA were used to examine group differences by using SPSS 12.0 Result: Mean comparisons of the change scores revealed that the experimental group increased significantly in knee extremity flexor(p=0.035), extensor(p=0.039), flexibility(p=0.008), self efficacy(p=0.000), and quality of life(p=0.000). No significant group differences were found in each patient's hand grip, elbow flexor and extensor. Conclusion: RNP can improve lower extremity flexibility, muscle strength, self efficacy and health related quality of life in people with disabilities. The intervention to tailor exercise and education to the unique needs of the disability was suggested for further study.

자동차 인테리어 모듈의 BSR 소음과 음질 특성 연구 (A Study on BSR Noise and Sound Quality Property for Vehicle Interior Module)

  • 신수현;정철웅;정성수;강대환
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 2012
  • Among the various elements affecting a customer's evaluation of automobile quality, buzz, squeak and rattle(BSR) have been considered to be major factors. In most vehicle manufacturers, the BSR problems are solved by find-fix method with the vehicle road test, mainly due to various excitation sources, complex generation mechanism and subjective response. To systematically tackle the BSR problems in early stage of the vehicle development cycle, these difficulties should be resolved. The aim of the present paper is to characterize the sound quality property of BSR noise that can be used to assess the subjective responses to BSR. The four sound metrics from Zwicker's sound quality parameter are computed for the signals recorded for eight BSR noise source regions localized by using the acoustic-field visualized results. Then, the jury test of BSR noise are performed. On the basis of the computed sound metrics and jury test result is evaluated to represent the harshness of BSR noise. It is expected that the developed BSR measuring system and sound quality properties can be used to reduce the automotive interior BSR noise in terms of subjective levels as well as objective levels.

저장기간에 따른 냉동 비빔밥 나물의 미생물학적, 관능적 특성 (The Microbiological and Sensorial Properties of frozen bibimbap namul during storage)

  • 한영실;박지영
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2001
  • Namul cooked with the standard recipe was examined by research of microbiological test for three months and sensory evaluation of frozen namul after reheating. When the namul was freezed storage, in the microbiological test namul began to change on the 40th day, but there was no problem about stability of storage until 3 months. The overall qualities of taste, flavor, color and texture were examined by sensory evaluation of frozen namul after reheating. The pH was seemed to change slowly, its color was changed on the 20th day from the beginning of storage. Radish root represented substantial difference in texture and overall quality on the 20th day. The off-flavor of immature pumpkin stated on the 25th day. Later 10days nettle tree mushroom began to be changed in its taste, texture, overall quality and appearance, then on the 25th day it was seemed to have low preference. But oak mushroom kept its quality good for 25 days. Oyster mushroom was changed in color, appearance and overall quality on the 20th day. Bracken had low preference in taste, texture and moisture on the 25th day. The color of spinach was changed on the 15th day, and its taste on the 20th day. Soybean sprout was changed in taste, texture and overall quality on the 15th day, and overall quality marked low preference on the 25th day Root of bell flower was changed on the 25th day(p<0.05).

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