• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Test

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Change in Quality of Tuberculosis (TB) Care since National Quality Assessment Program of TB Healthcare Service (결핵 적정성 평가에 따른 국내 결핵 진료서비스 질 관리 현황)

  • Jang, Seong-Ja;Hwang, Mi-Jin;Lee, Chung-Hun;Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Shim, Tae-Sun;Kim, Dong-Sook
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aims to examine the quality of tuberculosis (TB) care after the 1st to 3rd national quality assessment (QA) program for TB healthcare service in Korea was conducted. Methods: We analyzed Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service (HIRA) claims data of new TB patients during the period of January to June from 2018-2020. The new TB patients were defined as TB patients reported to Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KCDA). The unit of analysis was the patient. Chi-square tests were used to analyze the differences in indicator value according to the types of medical facilities. The QA indicators of TB care were divided into 3 areas consisting of the following 7 quality indicators: 4 indicators of diagnosis test (the rate of acid-fast bacilli smear, the rate of acid-fast bacilli culture, the rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-polymerase chain reaction, drug susceptibility test), 1 compliance of treatment guideline, and 2 indicators of care management of TB patients (encounter rate, day of therapy). Results: The QA program for TB care was conducted among 8,246 patients from 534 facilities in 2020. The value of the 7 quality indicators was shown to increase as a result of the QA program. The indicators of the diagnostic test were all higher than 95%, with the exception of the drug susceptibility test which was 84.8%. Both indicators for care management of TB patients were 88.5%. Conclusion: The quality of TB care has been improving with the implementation of the QA program. In order to continue to improve the quality of TB care, it will be necessary to disclose the results of the QA program in medical facilities in the future.

An Experimental Study on the Estimation Technique of Mortar Early Strength by Microwave (마이크로파에 의한 모르터의 조기강조 추정기법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 원준연;백민수;이종균;안형준;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.15-218
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    • 1999
  • Concrete is the most generous, universal main structural material. There is active study for processing quality, stable quality mangement. Especially, strength is basic factor of evaluating stability of concrete building. Regaining required strength and homogeneity is very important to get self-stability in building to evaluate another characteristic. Concrete strength is important to the quality management. But, result of hardened concrete's quality test is hardly reflected to works immediately. When required strength is not enough, it could bring out safe problem, economic and administrative cost. It is pointed out that problems from strength evaluation, so early evaluation of concrete quality is required. From the trend that accelerating high quality concrete development, improving the method of quality test and early evaluation measure is urgent project. Throughout this report, it is suggested the method with use of microwave to evaluate 28-days concrete strength.

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The Relationship between Organizational Justice and Service Quality, and Moderating Effects of Sex and Tenure (조직공정성과 서비스품질의 관계 및 성, 재직기간의 조절효과)

  • 안관영
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • Greenberg(1990) suggested that organizational justice research may potentially explain many organizational behavior outcome variables. One example of nontraditional job behavior is service quality, for it is part of the spontaneous and innovative behaviors noted by Katz(1964). The first purpose of this research is to test the effects of organizational justice on service quality, and the second purpose is to test the moderating effects of sex and tenure on the relationships between organizational justice and service quality According to statistical analysis, only interactional justice had an impact on service quality. Also the results of moderating regression analysis showed that short term employees were more sensitive to distributive justice than long term employees. This result means short term employees are more interested In incentive system than long term employees.

The Study on the Distortion Estimate of Video Quality at the Real Time HD Level Video Multicasting Transmission (실시간 HD급 동영상의 멀티캐스트 전송에서 영상품질의 왜곡평가에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Jea-Hee;Lee, Sang-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, for analysing the major factors giving the effect to the quality of HD level video on the multicasting service, we tried this test experiment on the College school network similar to the real service network environment. We measure the video quality distortion on the multicasting HD level video according to generating and increasing the broadcasting traffic on the situation that apply the QoS technique to the test network and not apply the QoS technique and then find out the threshold value of network factors giving the effect to the video quality distortion on the multicasting HD level video service. This paper can be used for guaranteeing the constant video quality and reducing the video quality distortion on the multicasting HD level video service.

A Study on Sound Quality Analysis of Exhaust Acoustic Signals of Vehicle (차량배기음향신호의 음질분석에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Myung;Kim, Dae-Gon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1202-1213
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    • 2009
  • Muffler sound quality of a vehicle has widely been evaluated using commercial softwares. However, the commercial softwares are providing only simple sound quality index. To get better sound quality evaluation method of the muffler, a new approach is suggested based on the subjective sound quality test. The suggested subjective sound quality evaluation method is refined with the fuzzy theory. The developed method is applied for the evaluation of various kinds of vehicle muffler sounds.

The Study on the Consumer의s Quality Evaluation on the Apparel (의류제품에 대한 소비자의 품질평가 속성)

  • Kim, Mihn-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.103-126
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the consumer's quality evaluation on the apparel of adult males and females. A demonstrative study was conducted using a questionnaire on adults over 20 years old who were considered to afford to purchase clothes. A total of 380 questionnaires were used for the demonstrative analysis. The study used SPSSWIN V.8.0 for the analysis. Frequency analysis, ANOVA, t-test, multiple regression analysis, and duncan test are executed. The study result is as follows: First, 19 attributes of customer quality perception are grouped into 2 categories of satisfier, dissatisfier factor by the role of each attribute. Second, significant differences are found partly in quality indications- including fabric compositions, sizes, fabric care, manufactured-place, and the place of origin, the importance degree of indication and general satisfaction in quality indicating system.

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Application of Computed Radiography for Nondestructive Testing of Boiler Tube Weldments (보일러튜브 용접부 비파괴검사를 위한 컴퓨터화 방사선투과시험 적용 연구)

  • Park, S.K.;Ahn, Y.S.;Gil, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2009
  • A steam generator (boiler) in thermal power plants, consisting of more than 30,000 parts and components, can lead to the plant shutdown with damage to even the small part of the components; esp., like weld failures on boiler tubes. Consequently it is greatly demanded to improve the quality of the weld on the boiler tube for the stable operation of the power plants. Because of the feature of the welding, which is done past by melting the work pieces and adding a filler material that cools to become a strong coalescence, there is a great possibility that weld failures take place. As a result, it is regulated to make a non-destructive testing, like radiography test, to detect defects and flaws in the weld. The current film radiography test provides a lower image quality exceeding 2.0% of a basic quality level for a penetrameter, it is very likely to fail to detect micro defect. As a result, the prevention for the boiler tube failure has not been made effectively. In this study, computed radiography technology has been applied as a digital radiography test to the boiler tube weld, and Se-75 radiation source was used to improve the image quality, instead of Ir-192 source. As a result of this study, it is proven to save the time and cost for test and to enhance the quality level of penetrameter penetrating image, which enables to upgrade the quality of radiography test to the boiler tube weld.

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A Study of the Development and Quality of Farm Food (농가형 농식품의 개발 및 품질 실태에 대한 연구)

  • Chung, Soo-Yeon;Yang, Sung-Bum;Lee, Seog-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1023-1026
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to propose activation ways through an analysis on processing actual conditions and quality of farm food. For the analysis we have surveyed the actual condition of farms and conducted sensory test on farm food. Difficulties of farm business are in order to 'preparation of papers', 'facility standard', 'improvement of quality' and 'labeling'. Overall, products from major food companies achieved better results than farm foods in all sensory test. It is necessary to educate the 'Food Sanitation Act' and prepare a manual for the development of farm food.

Empirical Evidence on Scope Effects in Contingent Valuation of Water Quality Improvement in Man Kyoung River (만경강 수질개선 편익측정을 위한 조건부가치평가에 있어서 범위효과 분석)

  • Eom, Young Sook
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.387-412
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to empirically test scope effects proposed to judge the internal consistency of contingent valuation method. The application was illustrated for the case of estimating people's WTP for improving water quality at Man Kyoung River in the Chon Buk area. The CV survey was carefully designed and implemented by carrying out recommendations from the NOAA Blue Ribbon panel. Using a split sample, we conducted the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test with the frequency distribution of no responses, calculated the Turnbull low bound mean for WTP, and measured the mean WTP from estimated variation functions. The test results consistently exhibited that the CV estimates of WTP were adequately responsive to the size of water quality changes being offered. The mean WTP for improving water quality suitable for swimming (5,171 and 5,212 won) was significantly larger than that for agricultural use and fishing activity (3,280 and 3,136 won).

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A Study on the Machining Characteristics by the Internal Quality of Conecting Rod's Meterials for Trucks (트럭용 커낵팅 로드 소재의 내부 품질에 따른 절삭 특성 연구)

  • 김동현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, We have studied internal quality incluiding chemical compositions, microscopic structrue and nonmetalic inclusion of test materials. We have analyzed dynamic characteristics of cutting resistence including tensile strength value, hardeness value, impact value etcs. We have compared chip treatments of test materials. In analyzing internal quality, all of test materials have typical ferrite+pearlite structure. But, nonmetallic inclusion have oxide and sulfide inclusion in medium carbon steels, mainly sulfide inclusion is existed in S-free cutting steels. In Ca+S-free cutting steels, calcium aluminate and sulfide complex inclusion, had low-melting points, as deformation of sulfide and oxide inclusion is existed. machining characteristics, cutting resistence is maximum in Ca+S-free cutting steels, minimum in medium carbon steels. Chip treatements are excellent in S-free cutting steels, similar to the Ca+S free cutting steels and medium carbon steels.

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