• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Management Capabilities

Search Result 183, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Exploring Corporate Knowledge Management Cases Based on Business Function Oriented Knowledge Asset Classification Schema (비즈니스 기능 중심 지식자산 분류체계에 따른 기업 지식관리 사례 탐색)

  • Kim, In-Sook;Choi, Byoung-Gu;Lee, Hee-Seok
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.245-260
    • /
    • 2001
  • While past knowledge management researches have focused on conceptualization and strategic implications, knowledge asset researches attempt to provide practical guidelines for companies. However, each research classifies knowledge asset from its own perspective, and thus it is not a trivial task to leverage consistent and inclusive criteria in managing corporate knowledge asset. The objective of this paper is to develop a knowledge asset classification schema on the basis of the three business functions: customer relationship management, product innovation, and infrastructure management. To demonstrate the feasibility of our schema, it has been applied to 9 Korean corporations. Knowledge assets are evaluated according to core capabilities, which are main drivers of sustainable competitive advantages. The results of case study show that the leveraged classification schema reflects current knowledge asset management and characteristics of corporations. Our finding is that most top-quality knowledge management corporations are likely to develop well-balanced knowledge asset.

  • PDF

A Study on the effect of Dental Service Quality on Satisfaction -Focusing on the Mediation Effect of Perceived Value- (중국 상하이 지역 치과의 서비스품질이 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -지각된 가치의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • QIANZHEN, SONG;Lee, Yoon-koo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.175-188
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of dental service quality on satisfaction in Shanghai and the mediated effect of perceived value. To this end, we conducted an electronic survey of dental patients in Shanghai, China, and retrieved 345 copies of the effective sample, using SPSS 26.0 for the purpose of the study. To summarize the results: First, all factors of service quality have had a positive impact on satisfaction and perceived value. Second, perceived values have a positive effect on satisfaction. Third, perceived values have been analyzed to have a partial mediated effect in the relationship between service quality and satisfaction, and research on dental users in China and Korea has shown almost similar results. It shows that high-quality dental services are essential to enhancing management capabilities.

The Effects of Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Absorptive Capabilities on the Economic Growth of the Lao People's Democratic Republic

  • NANTHARATH, Phouthakannha;KANG, Eungoo
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.151-162
    • /
    • 2019
  • The paper examines the effects of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on the economic growth of Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) between 1993 and 2015. The investigation is based on the influence of growth and economic absorptive capability determinants such as human capital, trade openness, and institutional quality. The methodological analysis uses a multivariate framework accounting capital stock, labor stock, FDI, human capital, trade openness, and institutional quality in regression of the Vector Autoregressive model. Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test, Johansen Cointegration test, and Granger Causality test were applied as parts of the econometric time-series analysis approach. The empirical results demonstrate the positive effects of FDI and trade openness, and the negative effects of human capital and institutional quality on the economic growth of the Lao PDR over the 1993 to 2015 period. The findings confirm that trade openness complemented by a sufficient level of infrastructure, education, quality institutions, and transparency significantly influence economic growth and attract more FDI. Research results lend credence to the need for the Lao PDR's government to focus on improving its economic absorptive capability and economic competitiveness regionally and globally by improving wealth and resource management strategies, as failure to take this course of action could lead to the Dutch Disease effects.

THE LASER-BASED AGGREGATE SCANNING SYSTEM: CURRENT CAPABILITIES AND POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gwan;Rauch, Alanf;Haas, Carl T.
    • Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.4 no.1 s.13
    • /
    • pp.48-54
    • /
    • 2003
  • An automated system for scanning and characterizing unbound aggregates, called the 'Laser-based Aggregate Scanning System'(LASS), has been developed at the University of Texas at Austin. The system uses a laser profiler to acquire and analyze true three-dimensional data on aggregate particles to measure various morphological properties. Tests have demonstrated that the system can rapidly and accurately measure grain size distribution and dimensional ratios, and can objectively quantify particle shape, angularity, and texture in a size invariant manner. In its present state of development, the LASS machine is a first-generation, laboratory testing device. With additional development, this technology is expected to provide high-quality, detailed information for laboratory and on-line quality control during aggregate production.

Factors Affecting on the Performance of Overseas R&D

  • Cho, Jung-Eun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Soo-W.;Oh, Jung-Suk
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-56
    • /
    • 2009
  • Many companies are trying to acquire innovative technologies and relevant knowledge by sending R&D work overseas. Although recent research has been focusing on the aspects that motivate MNCs to establish offshore R&D facilities, such as cost reduction and market expansion, little is known about external or circumstantial factors influencing the performance of global R&D activities. Searching for enhancers of offshore R&D facilities, we investigated the relationships between the performance of offshore R&D and the technological capabilities of a parent company, its home country, and its R&D hosting country. Both patent data of ED and the ED R&D scoreboard of 134 overseas R&D labs from 46 MNCs, dating from the period of 2003 to 2005, are used in the analysis. The same time period is applied in calculating the RTA of each country. Regression analysis results support our main hypothesis that the technological capabilities of the parent company and the hosting country positively affect the performance of overseas R&D.

Does Distribution Capability Have an Influence on Attitudes and Intentions Toward Online Purchasing?

  • WICAKSONO, Adhika Putra;ANDAJANI, Erna;ARDIANSYAHMIRAJA, Bobby
    • Journal of Distribution Science
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.13-22
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors affecting attitudes and intentions toward online purchasing of millennials and gen z in Indonesia by considering distribution capabilities factors. Research design, data and methodology: This study used a non-probability sampling technique. The questionnaire was distributed through an online platform and obtained 225 respondents. The data acquired from the respondents used SPSS 23 and AMOSS 21 to process the Structural Equation Model (SEM). Results: The results of this study stated that attitudes and intentions toward online purchases were influenced by delivery speed and trust. The results also stated that the perception of web quality positively influenced trust. On the other hand, shipping tracking, people's importance to consumers, and online reviews had no significant effects on online purchasing attitudes. Conclusions: This research has made an essential contribution to increasing and expanding our understanding of factors that affect attitudes and intentions toward online shopping in a developing market, Indonesia. From a practical perspective, this research examined the integrated consumer model of millennials and Gen Z online shopping in Indonesia that considers distribution capability, trust, and perceived website quality factors. Therefore, e-commerce business actors can design e-marketing strategies and programs to achieve the company's long-term goals.

AHP-Based Determination of Warning Grade in a Warranty Claims (AHP-기반으로 보증클레임의 위험등급 결정)

  • Na, Choon-Soo;Jung, Byeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.5097-5106
    • /
    • 2010
  • Two perspectives on developing better decision capabilities for a warranty system can be identified: one involving the inclusion of a 'learning' module and the other the inclusion of a 'prioritization' capability. This paper demonstrates how a warning process can be included in a warranty system by coupling with a neural network's learning capabilities. In addition to the neural network, a method is employed for assigning priorities to warning criteria by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Thus, it is possible to construct an integrated system with three components: the warranty system, the AHP module, and the neural network system. A case study is provided to enhance the accuracy of warning/detection judgment in a warranty system for automobile companies, having many factors related to the warranty system.

Antecedents, Knowledge Change Speed, and Performance in Knowledge Transfer Activities for Supplier Development (공급자 개발을 위한 지식이전활동에서의 영향요인, 지식변화속도 그리고 성과)

  • Hong, Kwan-Soo;Zhang, Ping
    • Korean Management Science Review
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-134
    • /
    • 2009
  • Rapid knowledge change, heightened competition. and shortened product life cycles are just a few of the constants faced by many buying firms in today's markets. Many buying firms have responded to these conditions by outsourcing non-core activities. The Quality and cost of a product or service offered in the market is a function, not only of the capabilities of the firm, but also of the network of suppliers who provide inputs to the firm. When a firm finds its suppliers lacking in performance it can help suppliers to develop their capabilities. There are three main goals for this study. The first goal is to identify the important factors that precede and influence firms' investment in knowledge transfer activities. The second goal is to investigate the relationship between knowledge transfer activities and the consequences of knowledge transfer activities. The last goal is to explore the effects of knowledge change speed. To analyze the validity of the research model and the hypotheses. the data are collected from 238 manufacturing firms through the administration of structured Questionnaires. The results of structural equation model analyses indicate that the model is generally valid and 11 of 14 hypotheses are supported by the data. Reasons for and implications of these observed relationships are discussed.

Factors Affecting Human Capital and Innovative Entrepreneurial Capabilities of Tour Operators: Evidence from Andaman Coast, Thailand

  • HAREEBIN, Yuttachai
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • v.7 no.10
    • /
    • pp.359-368
    • /
    • 2020
  • This research seeks to explain factors and relationship models of entrepreneurs capable of building service innovations in Andaman coast with the ultimate aim to ignite sufficient development of regional tourism, increase working potentials, and provide a guideline for tour operations. Initially, document examination and discussions with five experts were conducted to build in-depth interview questions. 19 entrepreneurs were interviewed to examine factors involved and we consulted later with the five experts and six successful entrepreneurs in the regions, as well as with the representatives of the Association of Thai Tour Operators and Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) of Phuket, Krabi, and Trang. The results were analyzed according to the theory of resource-based and innovative entrepreneurs. The factors obtained were generated from systematic causes: Nature of Entrepreneurships and Organizational capabilities, the mediator variables of Service Innovation Capability; and Organizational Performance (non-finance). Moreover, the external factors needing to be adjusted regarding the environmental changes were described. The tour operators are suggested to build networking to increase tourism potential with sustainability by providing the entrepreneurs opportunities to be involved in tourism development, accessing the knowledge, technology and innovations resulting in sustainable tourism, quality livelihood, and sustainable ecological management of communities.

Factors Influencing Chinese Coastal Shippers' Carrier Selection Amid the U.S.-China Trade Conflict and the COVID-19 Pandemic (미·중 무역 갈등과 팬데믹 상황에서 중국 연안 화주의 컨테이너 선사 선정 요인 분석)

  • Zhu, Xinyuan;Park, Byungin
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
    • /
    • v.40 no.3
    • /
    • pp.187-210
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study examines the factors influencing container shipping carrier selection among coastal shippers in China amid the pressing external challenges posed by the U.S.-China trade conflict and the COVID-19 pandemic, during a period when China is implementing policies to open its maritime market. Using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to analyze survey data, the research identifies multi-modal transportation services, carrier operational capabilities, and logistics risk management as key determinants. Notably, salesperson professionalism, cargo safety, and fleet stability during peak periods emerged as critical factors for shippers. The disruptions caused by the trade conflict and the pandemic have heightened shippers' focus on risk management and transportation reliability, further emphasizing the importance of carrier service quality and operational capabilities. This study underscores the need for carriers to strengthen their risk management capacities and enhance service quality in response to shifting global conditions. Additionally, the findings suggest that policymakers should consider regulatory adjustments to mitigate uncertainties in the shipping industry. Future research should delve deeper into the long-term impacts of external shocks on carrier selection decisions.