• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Adaptation

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Control and acquisition system for USN sensors (USN 센서 제어 및 정보 취득 시스템)

  • Nam, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2009
  • A lot of valuable-piece of information are acquisited through ubiquitous sensor network(USN) system composed of man-made sensors. The telemetry system used for communicating to access informations between nature and human-beings monitors and estimates the status of infrastructure, utilities and natural environments to prevent hidden disasters, improving quality of life and productivity in multi-directional views. That would be the reason of USN subsistence. This paper will be a review on how to build long-term USN system. Therefore, this paper focuses on reviewing the sensor interface and the sensor network interface and its significance as the foundation stone for varying USN service profiles and showing its development example, and finally proposing a few of things to set up future-oriented USN open system.

QoS supporting with RSVP adaptation in the ${3^rd}$ generation network (3G 네트워크에서의 RSVP 적합을 통한 QoS 보장 방안)

  • 김진민;서영주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2001
  • 최근 무선 이동통신 네트워크 분야의 큰 변화 중에 하나는 무선 이동통신 네트워크와 IP기반의 인터넷 네트워크 기술의 결합이라고 할 수 있다. 그러나 문선 이동통신 네트워크 환경에서는 제한된 네트워크 대역폭과 모바일 호스트(Mobile Host)의 잦은 이동성에 기인한 핸드오프(Hand-Off)로 인하여 다양한 종류의 트래픽(Traffic)에 대한 QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장하기가 용이하지 않다. 3G 네트워크 환경에서는 기존의 서킷 기반이 아닌 패킷 기반의 네트워크 구조로 진화하고 있으며 이동통신 네트워크내에서의 다양한 멀티미디어 트래픽 요구와 함께 이런 멀티미디어 지원을 위한 3G 네트워크안의 QoS 보장이 이루어져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 3세대 이동 통신인 UMTS 네트워크를 기반으로 다양한 멀티미디어 데이터를 위하여 Core네트워크에서의 자원예약을 위하여 내부의 QoS 메커니즘을 관리하여 개선된 RSVP 프로토콜을 제안한다. 또한 그로 인해 발생하는 Signaling 오버헤드를 줄이기 위한 Unified-msg object와 MH(Mobile Host)의 Handoff 지원을 제안한다.

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A Study on the Variables Influencing Residential Stress Factors (주거환경 스트레스요인에 영향을 미치는 변인에 관한 연구)

  • 문숙재
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to identify residential stress and to analyse the factors affect on it, based on the comprehensive theoretical model. For this purpose, 822 housewives were collected from the households in Seoul and Chonju-City. The main results obtained are as follows. 1. A significant proportion of the urban households surveyed are observed to suffer from residential stressors. The components of residential stressors are housing facilities, family living space, social interaction with the neighborhoods, physical condition of house. 2. Among the factors that affect residential stress the most important household environment factors are, the level of family controllability, which is followed by the family adaptation ability, the size of living space, the level of life satisfaction, and the type of housing tenure. The results of this study implies that residential stress is associated with not only residential size but also the level of housing facilities and social interaction. Overall upgrading of residential quality requires efficient allocation of living space and facilities on the basis of resident's needs. For instance, homeowners want more living space and renters want higher level of residential facilities.

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Generation of Weather Data for Future Climate Change for South Korea using PRECIS (PRECIS를 이용한 우리나라 기후변화 기상자료의 생성)

  • Lee, Kwan-Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2011
  • According to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Inter governmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC), climate change is already in progress around the world, and it is necessary to start mitigation and adaptation strategies for buildings in order to minimize adverse impacts. It is likely that the South Korea will experience milder winters and hotter and more extreme summers. Those changes will impact on building performance, particularly with regard to cooling and ventilation, with implications for the quality of the indoor environment, energy consumption and carbon emissions. This study generate weather data for future climate change for use in impacts studies using PRECIS (Providing REgional Climate for Impacts Studies). These scenarios and RCM (Regional Climate Model) are provided high-resolution climate-change predictions for a region generally consistent with the continental-scale climate changes predicted in the GCM (Global Climate Model).

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Dynamic Reconfiguration of Web Services Based on QoS Properties (QoS 기반 웹서비스 동적 교환 지원 프레임워크)

  • Jin, Sang-Chan;Song, Yu-Jin;Lee, Eun-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2008
  • 웹서비스는 XML기반의 표준인 SOAP, WSDL, UDDI를 이용하여 인터넷을 통해 기능을 제공해 주는 서비스 기반 아키텍처의 대표적 기술이다. 웹서비스의 개수가 많아지고 종류가 다양해짐에 따라, 요청자의 요구사항에 맞는 웹서비스를 선택하는 것이 중요하게 되었으며, 여기서 웹서비스의 선택 시 QoS(Quality of Service)는 중요한 기준이 된다. 하지만 웹서비스의 QoS는 동적으로 변하고, 이로 인해 요청자의 QoS요구사항에 만족하지 않는 웹서비스가 되기도 한다. 본 논문에서는 요청자의 QoS요구사항에 적합한 웹서비스를 찾고, 웹서비스의 QoS변화로 인하여 웹서비스를 동적으로 변경하는 프레임워크를 제안한다. 그리고 웹서비스를 동적으로 변경하는 경우에 필요한, 각 웹서비스의 인터페이스 적응 및 기존 작업의 보장에 대한 해결방법도 함께 제시한다.

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Implementation of Optimal User Interface based on the Voice Output Embedded System for People with Profound Communication Disorder (중증언어장애자를 위한 음성 출력 임베디드 시스템을 기반으로 한 최적의 사용자 인터페이스 구현)

  • Yoo, Byung-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Hun;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.885-886
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the optimal system(AAC device), which helps a person with a profound communication disorder to communicate with other people. Therefore, this system includes the user interface enhancement that is the user adaptation mode algorithm. The symbol is made with a text and an icon which is converted into Korean. The message contiol operates scanning and adjusts rate control of row-column scanning and linear scanning. This embedded system includes voice input/output and voice recording as well suggested method that could apply optimal device access algorithm from clinical environment. Therefore, we are experting that even the current system itself will be able to improve the life quality of people who need to communicate with the help of devices.

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A Study on how chromatic adaption affects human visual performance of display

  • Lee, Hwal-Ly;Woo, Jong-Seok;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1550-1553
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    • 2009
  • We studied the human visual performance with PDP and LCD to clarify the relationships between viewer preference and chromatic adaption. In this paper, optical performance of the display is measured mechanically based on standard. The human visual performance about the display color image quality trough optical process is represented numerically based on CIECAM02. By comparing these results with the result of the questionnaire, performance of the display can be evaluated in detail.

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Packet Loss Fair Scheduling Scheme for Real-Time Traffic in OFDMA Systems

  • Shin, Seok-Joo;Ryu, Byung-Han
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a packet scheduling discipline called packet loss fair scheduling, in which the packet loss of each user from different real-time traffic is fairly distributed according to the quality of service requirements. We consider an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) system. The basic frame structure of the system is for the downlink in a cellular packet network, where the time axis is divided into a finite number of slots within a frame, and the frequency axis is segmented into subchannels that consist of multiple subcarriers. In addition, to compensate for fast and slow channel variation, we employ a link adaptation technique such as adaptive modulation and coding. From the simulation results, our proposed packet scheduling scheme can support QoS differentiations while guaranteeing short-term fairness as well as long-term fairness for various real-time traffic.

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Design and Implementation of the Quality Performance Improvement for Process System Using Neural Network (가공시스템에서 신경회로망을 이용한 품질의 성능 개선에 관한 설계 및 구현)

  • 문희근;김영탁;김수정;김관형;탁한호;이상배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, this system makes use of the analog sensor and converts the feature of fish analog signal when sensor is operating with CPU(80C196KC). Then, After signal processing, this feature Is classified a special feature and a outline of fish by using the neural network, one of the artificial intelligence scheme. This neural network classifies fish pattern of very simple and short calculation. This has linear activation function and the error backpropagation is used as a learning algorithm. And the neural network is learned in off-line process. Because an adaptation period of neural network is too long time when random initial weights are used, off-line learning Is induced to decrease the Progress time We confirmed this method has better performance than somewhat outdated machines.

A Dynamic Video Adaptation Scheme based on the Predictions of the Size and the Quality of Encoded Video Streams (동영상 크기 및 품질 예측에 기반한 동적 동영상 어댑테이션)

  • 김종항;남기용;이상민;낭종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.538-540
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    • 2004
  • Proxy를 이용한 동적 동영상 어댑테이션[1]은 이동 단말기나 현재 네트워크 상태의 특성을 고려해 동적으로 동영상을 변형할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 하지만 기존에 제안된 동영상 어댑테이션 방법들은 품질 측정을 위해 반복적인 디코딩, 인코딩을 해야 하기 때문에 적절한 형태의 동영상을 생성하는데 많은 시간이 걸려서 지연시간이 최우선적으로 고려되는 실제 상황에서는 이용하기가 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 반복적인 디코딩, 인코딩 작업 없이 어댑테이션된 동영상을 생성하는 동적 동영상 어댑테이션 방법을 제안한다. 인코딩된 동영상의 파일의 크기와 품질에 초점을 맞추어 비디오 코덱의 특성을 분석하고, 그 결과를 테이블로 만들어 Proxy에 저장해둔다. 이동 단말기가 동영상을 요청하면, Proxy에서는 해당 코덱의 분석 결과 테이블을 참조하여 가능한 한 최고의 품질로 디코딩 및 인코딩을 하여 어댑테이션된 동영상을 전송하게 된다.

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