• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality 4.0

검색결과 13,002건 처리시간 0.042초

Evaluation of Ultrasound for Prediction of Carcass Meat Yield and Meat Quality in Korean Native Cattle (Hanwoo)

  • Song, Y.H.;Kim, S.J.;Lee, S.K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 2002
  • Three hundred thirty five progeny testing steers of Korean beef cattle were evaluated ultrasonically for back fat thickness (BFT), longissimus muscle area (LMA) and intramuscular fat (IF) before slaughter. Class measurements associated with the Korean yield grade and quality grade were also obtained. Residual standard deviation between ultrasonic estimates and carcass measurements of BFT, LMA were 1.49 mm and $0.96cm^2$. The linear correlation coefficients (p<0.01) between ultrasonic estimates and carcass measurements of BFT, LMA and IF were 0.75, 0.57 and 0.67, respectively. Results for improving predictions of yield grade by four methods-the Korean yield grade index equation, fat depth alone, regression and decision tree methods were 75.4%, 79.6%, 64.3% and 81.4%, respectively. We conclude that the decision tree method can easily predict yield grade and is also useful for increasing prediction accuracy rate.

유리선량계를 이용한 복부 MDCT 검사시 피폭선량 및 화질평가 (The evaluation of the radiation dose and the image quality during MDCT using Glass Rod Detector)

  • 김창규;박병섭
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2012
  • 인체조직등가 팬텀과 유리선량계를 활용하여 최근 임상에서 사용되고 있는 이용 128채널 MDCT과 4채널 MDCT의 복부 촬영시 피폭선량과 획득영상의 화질을 평가하였다. 복부 CT 검사 시 흡수선량은 4-MDCT에서 $35.8{\pm}0.46mGy$, 128-MDCT에서 $19.03{\pm}0.25mGy$로 나타나 진단에 의미있는 영상을 획득하는데 필요한 방사선량은 128-MDCT가 적게 요구되는 것으로 나타났다(P<0.05). MDCT를 이용한 복부 검사에서 획득한 영상을 Likert 5점 척도로 분석한 결과 4-MDCT 경우가 3.52점의 결과를 보였으며, 128-MDCT경우 4.01점의 결과를 나타내어 128-MDCT의 영상의 질이 높게 평가되었으며 통계적으로도 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<0.05). 이상의 결과에서 128-MDCT는 방사선피폭량을 줄일 수 있고 높은 영상의 질을 얻을 수 있어 향후 많은 이용이 될 것으로 사료된다.

리빙 콘크리트 패널용 마그네시아 복합체의 마그네시아 및 인산칼륨 비율에 따른 기초 품질 특성 (The Quality Properties According to the Ratio of Magnesia and Potassium Phosphate of Magnesia Composites for Living Concrete Panel)

  • 최연왕;남은준;김철규;양능원
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 리빙 콘크리트 패널 설계시, 재료적 측면에서 모재료의 품질을 제어하기 위하여 마그네시아 복합체의 마그네시아 및 인산칼륨 비율에 따른 품질특성을 평가하였다. 품질특성은 W/B는 7수준(30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 및 60%), P:M 4수준(1:0.5, 1:1.0, 1:2.0 및 1:3.0 vol. %)에 따라 제조하여 평가하였다. 마그네시아 복합체의 플로우 평가결과, W/B가 증가할수록 플로우가 증가하는 경향이 나타났으며, P:M 증가에 따라 플로우가 감소하는 경향이 나타났다. 마그네시아 복합체의 압축강도 평가결과, P:M이 증가함에 따라 강도가 감소하는 경향이 나타났으나 최적의 배합비율이 존재함을 확인할 수 있었다.

V$_2$O$_5$의 첨가가 (Zr$_{0.8}$,Sn$_{0.2}$)TiO$_4$의 마이크로파 유전특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of V$_2$O$_5$ Addition on Microwave Dielectric Properties of (Zr$_{0.8}$,Sn$_{0.2}$)TiO$_4$)

  • 이경호
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2001
  • ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$의 소결온도를 저하시키고 품질계수 향상의 목적으로 첨가한 $V_2O_5$가 다른 donor형태의 화합물과 달리 품질계수의 저하를 가져오는 원인을 $Ta_2O_5$가 첨가된 ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$와 미세 구조변화, 전기전도도, 산화상태의 관점에서 비교 분석하였다. 일반적으로 donor형태의 화합물의 첨가는 ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$의 산소공공의 농도를 감소시켜 품질계수의 증가를 가져오는 것으로 알려져 있다. $V_2O_5$의 첨가의 경우는 액상소결에 의한 결정입계상 존재, 섬유상 형태의 $V_2O_5-TiO_2$rich 이차상 형성 및 Vanadium 이온의 산화상태 불안정에서 기인된 산소공공의 농도 증가가 복합적으로 ($Zr_{0.8}, Sn_{0.2})TiO_4$의 품질계수 저하 요인으로 작용하였다.

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물질순환모델을 이용한 제주항의 수질관리(II) - 제주항의 수질 특성과 오염부하량 산정 - (Water quality management of Jeiu Harbor using material cycle model(II) - Characteristics of water quality in Jeiu harbor and the estimation of pollutant loadings -)

  • 조은일;강기봉
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of water quality in Jeju harbor and to estimate pollutant loadings discharged into Jeju Harbor. To know characteristics of water quality in Jeju harbor, and pollutant loadings of Sanzi river, we have investigated from August, 2000 to May, 2001. The results showed that the concentrations of COD, DIN and DIP were in the range of 1.00∼4.85 mg/L (mean 2.15 mg/L), 2.14∼74.0 $\mu\textrm{g}$-at/L(mean 12.20 $\mu\textrm{g}$-at/L) and 0.52∼4.00 $\mu\textrm{g}$-at/L(mean 1.18 $\mu\textrm{g}$-at/L), respectively. These values were under III class of seawater quality criteria. The ratio of nitrogen to phosphorus was lower than 16 except for Station 1 in Jeju harbor. Therefore, nitrogen was playing an important role in phytoplankton growth as limiting factor in Jeju harbor. The mean values of eutrophication index were exceeding 1, which was the eutrophication criteria. The results of estimating pollutant loadings at Sanzi river are 0.30 ton/day for COD, 300 kg/day for DIN and 18.0 kg/day for DIP, respectively.

부원료(副原料)의 첨가량(添加量)이 어묵의 Texture에 미치는 영향(影響) (Effects of Subsidiary Materials on Texture of Steamed Alaska Pollack Jelly Products)

  • 권칠성
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 1992
  • The effect of additional amounts of subsidiary materials on texture of fish meat paste were examined using Instron Universal Testing Machine to obtain fundamental data for steamed Alaska pollack meat paste showing good quality. The hardness revealed the good correlation with jelly strength among the six kinds of parameters of Instron texturometer. Products with higher hardness showed a better quality, but those with hardness higher than 16kg showed decreasing quality with increasing hardness. Predicting the quality of steamed Alaska pollack meat paste with various additional amounts of subsidiary materials as a function of hardness, H, the equation could be deduced as follows: H=11.56+0.54Xcs, H=12.22-0.23Xsp and H=11.65-7.13Xpp. The reasonable equations for predicting the quality of steamed Alaska pollack meat paste with various additional amounts of mixed subsidiary materials could be summarized as follows: H=11.57+0.53Xcs+0.44Xsp, H=11.97-1.83Xpp-0.17Xcs, and H=11.58+0.08Xpp-0.23Xsp.

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A Causal Relationship Model of Factors Influencing One Tambon One Product (OTOP) Snack Food Product Quality in Thailand

  • BOONNARAKORN, Sawitree;DEEBHIJARN, Samart;SAENGMANEE, Woranart
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권8호
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2022
  • In 2021 One Tambon One Product (OTOP) food products reached $3,447 billion domestically and $200 million internationally. Mirroring Japan's highly successful OVOP (One Village One Product) poverty reduction and rural employment program, Thailand's OTOP program has since become a global model of success as well. From May through June 2022, OTOP snack food vendor entrepreneurs were contacted and asked to contribute their opinions about what factors affected their enterprise's food product quality. Using systematic random sampling across six Thai regions, 311 export entrepreneurs, production managers, and marketing managers participated. The results revealed that product innovation (PDTI), process innovation (PCSI), packaging design (PKD), and the 4P marketing mix (4PMM) all positively influenced OTOP snack food product quality (PDQ), which, when combined, had a total effect R2 value of 27%. Also, the latent variable TE values for PDTI, PKD, 4PMM, and PCSI, were 0.38, 0.29, 0.22 and 0.11, respectively. Seven of the nine hypotheses examined were supported, with packaging design (PKD) determined to have the greatest influence on the 4P marketing mix (4PMM).

정신분열병 환자의 자기효능과 삶의 질에 관한 연구 (A Study on Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients)

  • 노은선;권혜진;류은정
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.912-920
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the correlation that exists between quality of life and self-efficacy of schizophrenic patients, focusing on the influence of related factors on these varables. Method: The subjects of this study were 151 schizophrenic patients. The data were collected using questionnaires. The instruments used for this study were the general self-efficacy scale developed by Sherer & Maddex(1982), the specific self-efficacy scale modified and complemented by these co-researchers on the basis of the past studies and modified SIP by Voruganti(1996). The period of data collection was from July. 2000 to Jan. 2001. Data analysis was done by SPSS, t-test, ANOVA and the Pearson Correlation Coefficient. Result: 1. The level of self-efficacy showed a mean score of 60.0 and the level of quality of life, a mean score of 47.0. 2. The general characteristics affecting the self-efficacy of schizophrenic patients were staying with family (p=0.05) and employment (p=0.00). 3. The general characteristics affecting the quality of life of schizophrenic patients were staying with family (p=0.04), employment (p=0.05) and duration of illness (0.03). 4. A positive correlation was identified between self-efficacy and quality of life (r=-0.469, p=0.000). Conclusion: The study suggests that nursing intervention strategy should be worked out to develop a psychiatric rehabilitation program that can promote self-efficacy and thus enhance the quality of life of schizophrenic patients.

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일부 여대생의 구강건강이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Oral health related quality of life of women college students)

  • 이향님;김은미
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was conducted to evaluated the effects of oral health related quality of life and impacts of oral health related quality of life of early adult group through a questionnaire OHRQoL(Oral health related quality of life). The study subjects were 224 women college students. The results of this study were as follow; 1. Physical aspects score was $41.98{\pm}7.78$, social aspects score was $33.04{\pm}7.25$, psychological aspects score was $32.50{\pm}7.50$ in effects of oral health related quality of life. 2. Physical aspects score was $25.49{\pm}4.86$, social aspects score was $20.65{\pm}4.47$, psychological aspects score was $19.84{\pm}5.53$ in impacts of oral health related quality of life. 3. The better oral health was the higher effects of oral health related quality of life(pE0.05). No missing tooth(pE0.01), use of oral health device(pE0.05), no experience oral health education(pE0.05) group was higher impacts score of oral health related quality of life. 4. The significantly correlated among all items on effects of oral health related quality of life. Therefore it suggested that college students oral health program, need precision oral exam and oral health education.

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중소/중견기업 명품육성전략체계 연구 (A Masterpiece Development Strategic System for Small/Medium Business)

  • 신완선;안선응;박상호;전종선;이주현;김영빈
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to motivate small/medium business challenged masterpiece development and to develop masterpiece strategic system. Methods: Each checklists are developed based on WC300 (World Class 300) and MQI (Masterpiece Quality Index). Correlation between the evaluation items about MQI and WC300 is analyzed. MQI is derived associated with main improvement areas of WC300 through IPA (Importance Performance Analysis). Compliance and ranking are analyzed through HOQ (House Of Quality) using masterpiece quality main factor and limiting factor. Strategy establishment base is secured through improvement derivation and correlation analysis between MQI and GQM 4.0(Global Quality Management 4.0). Results: Detail strategy is derived considering work condition about small/medium business's three kinds of industries (machine, electric and electronic). Conclusion: It is necessary to determine the potential capacity of the current domestic small/medium businesses. Small/medium businesses should be given the opportunity to self identify and manage their strengths and improvement.