• Title/Summary/Keyword: Qualitative approach

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The Identification of Industrial Clusters in the Chungbuk Region in Korea

  • Cho, Cheol-Joo
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.130-147
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to identify the spatial concentrations and linkage properties of industrial clusters in the Chungbuk Province region in Korea using a three-step approach, which is composed of the cluster index, Getis-Ord's $Gi^*$, and qualitative input-output analysis. The results of the study reveal: a) what industrial sectors are concentrated and where they are; b) where the spatially interdependent industries are; and c) how the industrial sectors of the identified clusters in different locations are vertically interconnected. In addition, the degree of strength of the interindustry linkages between industrial clusters are assessed. Based on the findings, some plausible industrial policies are suggested.

Transient Buoyant Flows of a Stratified Fluid in a Vertical Channel

  • Park, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.656-664
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    • 2001
  • A theoretical analysis is performed to describe the qualitative behavior of transient buoyant flows in a vertical channel. Consideration is given to the case of a fluid with a pre-existing stratification. The fluid motion is generated by giving impulsive anti-symmetric step-changes in temperature at the vertical left ad right sidewalls. The qualitative character of the flow is shown to be classified in the Rayleigh number (Ra)-Prandtl number ($sigma$) diagram. The transitory approach to the steady state can be monotonic or oscillatory, depending on ($sigma$-1)$^2$$pi$$^4$ 4$sigma$$R_a$. The prominent characteristics of time-dependent flow are discussed for large $R_a$. The profiles of temperature and velocity in the transient phase are depicted, which disclose distinctive time scales of motion. The transient process is shown to be sensitive to the Prandtl number. The detailed evolutions of flow and temperature fields are illustrated for large $R_a$.

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Job Satisfaction among South Korean Police Officers: A Qualitative Approach

  • Kang, Wook;Cheong, Jinseong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2013
  • Police officers' job satisfaction has usually been measured by quantitative methods such as survey. This research is the first attempt to interview police officers in Korea to find how satisfied they are with their job. Based on e-mail interview with fourteen police officers in Korea, the study measured the multiple dimensions of job satisfaction including work condition, relationship with supervisors and colleagues, personnel management, pay and benefit, and discretion. The results suggested that police officers' attitude toward their job and motivation of becoming police officers may influence their job satisfaction. Other findings and policy implications are also discussed.

A Qualitative Study of Five-Year-Old Children's Daily Activities at the Daycare Center (어린이집에서의 만5세 유아의 일과 분석)

  • Seo, Young-Hee;Lim, Jae-Tack;Kim, Eun-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.223-239
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    • 2009
  • In order toidentify the daily activities of five-year-old children in a daycare center, the 23 children in "Yellow" class at "Yellow" Daycare Center were observed for seven months. Research was informed by a qualitative approach. Findings were that : children were rigidly attached to a time frame built into their daily classroom schedule, arranged by time and classroom space allotted to each unit. The meaning to the children was to be found in their "busyness;" they were very busy finalizing activities imposed by teachers within a short period of time. They spent most of their time moving about from one space to another within the classroom, and they played with their mostly artificial toys under rules set by the teacher.

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A Qualitative Study of Nursing Students' first Clinical Experience (전문대 간호학생들의 첫 임상실습 체험 연구)

  • Park, Mi-Young;Kim, Soon-Yi
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2000
  • This qualitative nursing research used a hermeneutic phenomenological approach to discovery of meaning of the nursing students' clinical experience in junior colleges. Data collecting was utilized by in- depth face-to-face interviews of 10 sophomores who were participating in their first clinical experience. The following themes of the experience emerged. 1) The first step of fear (fear, being embarrassed) 2) Rhythmical patterning of theory and practice(disappointment of nurses, recognition of the gap between the theory and practice, the conflict between medical doctors and nurses, trouble with the students from other colleges, confusion from nurses' educational and noneducational attitudes, burden of responsibility for nurses' jobs, and the tiresome nature of repeated practice) 3) Discovery of changing self, awareness of self-expansion (awareness of professional nurses' roles, formation of self-confidence, changing of one's state of mind) From this study essential theme of clinical experience of nursing student's was identified, and continuous efforts to establish better adaptation of nursing students to clinical practice are required.

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Hospital Nurses' Experiences of Conflict and Conflict Resolution (병원 간호사의 갈등과 갈등 해소 경험)

  • Jung, Ho Gi;Yang, Ya Ki
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate conflicts and the experiences of conflict resolution of hospital nurses. Methods: This qualitative study used phenomenological methodology. The research participants were 8 nurses of C hospital. Data were collected through in-depth individual interviews from November 2016 to February 2017. The data analysis method was based on Colaizzi's approach. Results: The study results showed that the experiences of nurses consisted of 15 themes and 6 theme clusters: 1) Ambiguous role, 2) Recognizing lack of competence, 3) Difficulty maintaining relationships, 4) Unsatisfactory work environment, 5) Efforts to resolve conflicts, and 6) Conflict resolution process through labor union. Conclusion: The findings of this study recommend that hospital organizations and managers should pay attention to improving the work environment and organizational culture of members. The results of the present study can improve the understanding of various aspects of the daily life of hospital nurses.

Algorithmic Framework for Business Process Innovation

  • Han Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.1142-1149
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    • 2003
  • Various organizational factors effect successful implementation of IT enabled business transformation. Among them, the most critical success factor is deemed to overcoming change management problem. Lots of studies have been made on Implementation methodologies and business process formalizations to encourage organizational members to accept new business process changes. However, the logic or process redesign still depends on qualitative problem solving techniques mostly depending on basically human intuition such as brainstorming. cause-and-effect analysis. and so on. In this paper, we focused on developing analytic framework to design to-be business process structure. which can complement qualitative problem solving procedures. With effective use of IT as an enabler, we provide algorithmic framework applicable to designing various business process changes such as process automation, business process resequencing, and more radical process integration. The framework follows dynamic programming approach in the literature, which is based on the decision making paradigm of organizations to abstract business processes as quantitative decision models. As such, our research ran fill the gap of limited development of theory based analytic methodologies for business process design, by providing objective rationale to reach the consensus among the organizational members including senior management.

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A Study on the Optimum Selection of Railload Bridge Using LCC Analysis (LCC분석을 통한 철도 교량의 최적 대안 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Tae-Kyun;Koo, Jeong-San;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Hong, Tae-Hoon;Koo, Kyo-Jin;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a LCC analysis model for selecting railroad bridge type as both of quantitative and qualitative factors to increase the effectiveness in the selecting design alternatives and is to select the optimum alternatives through a case study. This LCC analysis model adapts deterministic and probabilistic approach for increasing the reliability and includes AHP analysis considering the qualitative factors.

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Life Experience following Suicide Attempt among Middle-aged Men (중년남성의 자살시도 후 삶의 체험)

  • Chin, Eun-Young;Kim, Hyun Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was performed to identify the meaning of life experience following suicide attempt among middle-aged men. Methods: A qualitative research design was adopted using van Manen's hermeneutic phenomenological approach. The participants were six middle-aged men who had attempted suicide at least one time. Data were collected in 2013 through in-depth interviews. Individual interviews were recorded; and literary, art works and phenomenological literature were searched to identify the meaning of the experience. Results: The five essential themes of the life experience of middle-aged men who attempted suicide were 'Bitter reality confronted again', 'Anger buried deep inside', 'Broken family, inescapable fetters', 'Blocked relationships, closed world' and 'A step towards a new life'. Conclusion: The meaning of lived experience found in this study provides deep insight into the experience following suicide attempt in middle-aged men and crucial information to give directions to appropriate support and nursing interventions.

Response to Clothing Utility-Reduction according to Clothing-Wearing Motives (의복 착용 동기에 따른 의복 효용 감소에 대한 방응)

  • 정인희;박상진;권영일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.1332-1340
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    • 2001
  • This study was designed (1) to examine the results of previous qualitative research on clothing-wearing motives by quantitative approach, (2) to explore the concept of clothing utility, utility-reduction and discard, and (3) to investigate the impact of clothing-wearing motives on consumer attitudes and consuming-behaviors. Date were collected by questionnaire from 443 collegiate students between August and September of 2000, and 396 questionnaires were analyzed. 3 groups were identified on the basis of clothing-wearing motives and named by extroversion group, introversion group, and least clothing-congnizing group respectively. This supported the qualitative results in part, especially in the direction of motives. Clothing utility-reduction factors were identified as appearance demage, social-psychological damage, and abandonment-causing damage. The 3 groups were responded on utility-reduction differently, thus clothing-wearing motive variable was determined as useful in fashion marketing.

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