• 제목/요약/키워드: Purchasing Factor

검색결과 947건 처리시간 0.02초

위조품 구매동기와 사용혜택 요인이 구매의도에 미치는 인과모형분석 (Causal Relation Analysis of the Motivation and Benefits Factors Affecting Customers' Purchase Intention of Counterfeit Goods)

  • 유승엽
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제10권11호
    • /
    • pp.287-293
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 위조품 구매행동을 설명하기 위한 목적으로 이루어졌다. 선행연구를 토대로 위조품 동기와 위조품 사용혜택요인 및 위조품 구매의도 간의 인과 구조적 모형을 설정하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 위조품 사용 동기중 과시성 동기는 위조품 개인적 혜택에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 만족감 동기는 위조품 혜택요인에 대한 직접적인 영향은 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 만족감 동기는 위조품 구매의도에 직접적인 영향은 미쳤다. 셋째, 실용성 동기는 개인적 혜택과 경제적 혜택 모두에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다만, 실용성 동기는 경제적 혜택과의 관련성이 더 강하게 나타났다. 넷째, 품질동기는 개인적 혜택과 경제적 혜택 모두에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 품질 동기 또한 경제적 혜택과 더 강한 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 위조품 구매행동에 영향을 미치는 요인들 간의 관련성을 밝힘으로써, 위조품 구매행동을 줄이려는 목적을 둔 공공 캠페인 담당자와 공익광고를 제작하고 기획하고자하는 광고담당자들에게 실무적 시사점을 줄 것으로 기대한다.

식품 위해에 관한 서울지역 예비 초등교사들의 인식 수준 조사 (Prospective Elementary Teachers' Perception on Food Risk in Seoul)

  • 진대일;김정원
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.643-649
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the prospective teachers' perception of food risk with the goal of providing the ways to improve their knowledge and perception of food risk. A self-administered questionnaire was developed and offered to 307 freshman and sophomore in an elementary teacher-cultivating university located in Seoul. The collected data were analyzed in terms of frequencies, cross tabulation analysis, t-test and ANONA with a deviation level of 5% using SPSS 15.0. The results of this research were as follows: 'Taste' was identified as an important factor for purchasing food (54.4%), and 'Manufacture date/expiration date' (67.0%) was checked first before food was purchased. The respondants viewed food additives (66.8%) followed by environmental contaminants (17.6%) as the most dangerous factors for food consumption. Even though they did not know the actual level of risk these factors posed to food, they still perceived them as dangerous. Most of them did not have any educational experiences on food risk, and if any, their sources of information were TV (46.6%) and the internet (19.5%). And, they did want to have information on food risk through TV, radio (41.1%) and the internet(16.4%). Based on the above results, the subjects who have great potential to influence children appeared not to have sound knowledge or a balanced perception of food risks. Therefore, systematic educational opportunities for prospective teachers should be provided to promote food risk communication.

아파트 부엌의 수납실태와 거주자 만족도 (The storage space and the degree of residents' satisfaction for kitchen in apartment house)

  • 허지혜;이민아
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.989-999
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to supply the basic data for the plan of the storage space in the kitchen by investigating the actual condition of the use and residents' satisfaction. The questionnaires were distributed to 136 families of the local apartment in South Chung-Cheong Province of Korea. The results were summarized as follows; first, among the furniture for storage, the upper and lower space have been installed in every furniture. The general tablewares were stored in the upper part of the kitchen and the frequently used goods for cooking were largely stored in the lower part. Second, in the method of reforming the kitchen space, it showed highest figure in case of purchasing the shelf and there were many cases of storing things by using the subsidiary storage furniture and boxes and it came to the conclusion that the housewives have a tendency to solve the storage problem by using the less expensive, simple and passive ways. Third, in the degree of satisfaction for the space for storage, it showed that the respondents were a little bit dissatisfied with the size of storage space, the position of furniture for storage, the convenience for using and the storage rapacity. Among the furniture for storage in the kitchen, the degree of satisfaction for the upper and lower parts was a little bit low, but it is higher for the others. For the plan of storage space, the aesthetic appreciation reflects visually being in order was considered to be the important factor.

C 프로그램을 테스팅하기 위한 분기 커버리지에 기반을 둔 자동 테스트 데이터 생성 (Automated Test Data Generation Based on Branch Coverage for Testing C Programs)

  • 정인상
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권11호
    • /
    • pp.39-48
    • /
    • 2012
  • 소프트웨어 테스팅이 소프트웨어 개발 비용의 상당 부분을 차지하는 것은 잘 알려진 사실이다. 소프트웨어 테스팅 비용을 줄이기 위해 소프트웨어 테스트 데이터를 자동으로 생성하는 방법에 많은 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 일반적으로 테스트 데이터 자동 생성을 지원하기 위해 심볼릭 실행기나 제약 해결기와 같은 정교한 도구들을 요구한다. 그러나 이와 같은 도구들을 개발하거나 구입하는 것은 소프트웨어 테스트 관련 비용을 증가시키는 또 다른 요소로 작용된다. 이 논문에서는 심볼릭 실행이나 제약 해결에 의존되지 않는 동적 테스트 데이터 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 분기 커버리지 기준을 효과적으로 만족하도록 Korel의 경로 지향 테스트 데이터 생성 방법을 확장한다. 이 논문에서는 삼각형 분류 프로그램에 대한 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법이 분기 커버리지를 매우 효과적으로 달성함을 보인다.

가전 제품의 음질 향상을 위한 음설계 연구 (Sound Design to Improve the Quality of Noise from Home Appliances)

  • 주재만;이제원;오상경;이나경
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1122-1127
    • /
    • 2003
  • For many years, engineers in the field of acoustics have used the A-weighted sound pressure level (SPL). Since they were interested just in a reduction of noise, the A-weighted SPL was considered good enough to quantify noise problems. This is reasonable because loudness is usually the most important parameter for most noise problems and A-weighted SPL is often reasonably well correlated with loudness. As the overall noise levels drop, however, other parameters become more important and must be considered, Advent of sound quality came from an understanding that A-weighted SPL only reflects the loudness of a sound. It is obviously impossible to characterize a complex sound with a single number. Although product mostly has revealed physical quantities created by the standpoint of engineers, consumers perceive and evaluate products on the non-physical characteristics, such as feelings, emotions, and experiences in different social and cultural situations. Especially, for the household appliances for instance air-conditioner or refrigerator, the sound is heavily related to the satisfaction of a customer who is a real user of the product and is very important factor to decide purchasing as well as visual design. Therefore, in this research, the general tendency of consumer's psychology was investigated for the appliances. And also, in order to obtain clear guidelines fur sound manipulation, the characteristics of the sound of air-conditioning systems and refrigerators were compared with competitors'. since it is important to overcome the discrepancy between engineering and marketing, the relevance of sound manipulation must be documented from the consumer's perspective. That is the reason why we conducted a consumer and marketing oriented study.

  • PDF

수산식품인증제도에 대한 소비자 신념이 구매의도 편향성에 미치는 영향:조미김을 사례로 (The Effects of the Consumers' Beliefs of Seafood Certifications on The Behavioral Intention Biases in Making Certified Product purchases : Focused on Seasoned Laver)

  • 박정아;장영수
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제47권3호
    • /
    • pp.71-92
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study examines the effects of consumer beliefs for food certifications on the behavioral intentions and the behavioral intention biases to purchase the certified seafoods by a subjective probability model which is on the basis of the mathematical probability model and the covariance model. The food certifications used on this study are 'Organic foods', 'Traceability system of food products' and. 'HACCP'. The representative foods of fishery products on this study is seasoned laver. The current study showed the following results. First, consumers have more than two different beliefs each for all certifications which are the subjects of this study. The beliefs of the certifications have an impact on the consumers when they consider to buy the certified seafood products. Second, consumers try to persuade by themselves to ensure that their particular belief about the certification could lead to a purchase the seafood products. Consumer beliefs of the "environmentally friendly production" on the organic foods certification is an important factor as much as the "guarantee of food safety" belief making a positive purchasing behavior intentions(PBI) bias for the organic seafood products. Consumers also have a positive PBI bias for certified seafood products in all certifications as long as a certification is considered to "guarantee the transparency of the food distribution process" as its belief. 'Traceability system' was the only one which didn't generate a positive PBI bias from the belief of "guarantee of food safety" out of three certifications.

냉동 가공 식품, 식품 표시 및 영양 표시에 대한 냉동 식품 산업 종사자와 비종사자의 인식 차이 조사 연구 (Comparison of the Perception of Frozen Processed Food, Food Labeling and Nutrition Labeling between Employees and Non-employees in the Frozen Food Industry)

  • 이민진;윤기선
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.533-543
    • /
    • 2009
  • The objective of this study was to compare the differences of opinion, purchasing behavior, and recognition of food labeling and nutrition labeling of frozen processed food between employees and non-employees in the frozen food industry. The results of this survey study showed that the group working in the frozen food industry had a positive opinion of frozen processed food compared to the non-employee group who was not working in the food industry. The main reason for the positive opinion of frozen processed food was because it was convenient and easy to prepare while the main concern with consuming frozen processed food was that it was bad for one's health. The most popular menu was western style. Sixty one percent of employees in the frozen food industry preferred the microwave-cooking method, while only 37.9% of non-employees preferred the microwave-cooking method followed by cooking in boiling water (27.6%). There was a significant (p<0.001) difference in the preference of cooking method between these two groups. Most of the respondents considered 'taste' as the most important factor and 32.9% of the respondents selected 'sanitation/health' as the most serious concern for the consumption of frozen processed food. Both groups checked the food & nutrition label to verify the expiration date and the presence of food additives. The non-employee group recognized the need for nutritional information on total calorie, carbohydrate, protein, fat, saturated fat, cholesterol, minerals, vitamins, sodium, and fiber on the nutrition label of frozen processed food.

  • PDF

인터넷 쇼핑몰의 유형에 따른 쾌락적 쇼핑동기와 패션소재 정보에 관한 연구 (Fashion Material Information and Hedonic Shopping Motives by Types of Internet Shopping Malls)

  • 최인려
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.195-207
    • /
    • 2012
  • In South Korea, the growth of online shopping malls that are overtaking traditional offline distributors in sales requires the latter to concentrate on developing a variety of contents amidst the ever-changing and competitive market environment. First of all, attention should be paid to information on fashion item materials. This study examined the current status of online shopping malls with a focus on their three different types-specialized malls, general malls, and open markets-and investigated consumers' hedonic shopping motives and influence on fashion materials in terms of purchasing behavior. In doing so, this study surveyed men and women in their 20s-30s residing in Seoul or its surrounding cities and used a total of 255 questionnaires for statistical analysis. The statistical software program SPSS 15.0 was used to conduct frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The study results showed that in general and specialized shopping malls, consumers granted greater reliability and importance to fashion materials when their interest in shopping or attention to fashion items/brands was high and when they wanted rare items. In open markets, the more interest consumers had in shopping and the more sensitive they were to fashion information, the more dependent they were on prices; in other words, prices were found to have a greater influence on their purchase decisions than the quality of fashion materials. The findings of this study would be useful to marketers and distributors who are trying to develop their marketing strategies based on fashion material information, according to the different types of online shopping malls.

대학생들의 인터넷 패션 쇼핑몰에 대한 서비스 불평과 회복 지각에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study on University Student's Service Complaint and Recovery Perception toward Internet Fashion Shopping Mall)

  • 정명선;주성래
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.551-568
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to identify factors of dissatisfaction and complaining behavior in internet fashion shopping mall, and to investigate constructs of service recovery for solution to this problems. Data were obtained from 201(male: 87, female: 114) internet fashion shopping mall consumer who have experiences of dissatisfaction and complaining behavior after buying products, and were analyzed using by descriptive analysis, factor analysis, Cronbach' $\alpha$, t-test. The results were as follows. First, the most response(80.4% of reponses) was experience to dissatisfaction through internet fashion shopping mall, and the most dissatisfied items were blouse, sweater, T-shirt in upper garment. Also, in men's case, the most satisfied price zone was not exceeding $30,000{\sim}50,000\;won$ and in women's case, it was not exceeding $20,000{\sim}30,000\;won$. Second, 7 factors of dissatisfaction(called quality, payment, delivery, price, interaction, returning/changing/refunding, contract) were identified after purchasing fashion products from internet shopping mall. 3 factors of complaining behavior(called private action, legal action, remedial seeking action) were investigated. Third, constructs of perceived service recovery were extracted from literature review: perceived interaction and justice. Perceived interaction were categorized into two factors: the interaction on the part of the consumer, the interaction in the part of the shopping mall. And perceived justice were categorized into three factors: interactional justice, distributive justice, procedural justice. Usually, university students were likely to take a serious view of service recovery through interaction and justice with internet fashion shopping mall.

  • PDF

남자 중학생들의 신발 쇼핑성향에 따른 신발 구매행동 (Middle-school boys' shoes purchasing behavior according to their shoes shopping orientation)

  • 이정숙;김용숙
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.671-683
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to identify middle-school boys' purchase behavior according to their shoes shopping orientation. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect from 314 subjects. Factor analysis, Chi-square test, and one-way ANOVA were done using SPSS PC (Ver. 18.0). Most middle-school boys selected shoes that were 255~270mm, possessed on to two pairs of school shoes, searched for information for about five days before purchase, had spent 50,000~150,000 won on one to two pairs of shoes during the previous six months, saw design, comfort, and brand as their selection criteria, chose their shoes by themselves, shoes specialty stores, had favorite brands, preferred athletic shoes made of achromatic canvas, and bought new shoes when their old ones wore out. Factors of shoe shopping orientation were fashion and brand, economy, conformity, and comfort, and students were grouped into an active shopping group, an underdeveloped shopping orientation group, and a value pursuit group. The active shopping group bought more shoes, spent more on shoes, selected their shoes themselves, patronized discount shoe stores or specialty stores, and preferred national brand shoes. The underdeveloped shopping orientation group accepted their friends' opinions when selecting shoes and bought cheaper shoes. The value pursuit group accepted their parents' opinions when selecting shoes, patronized internet shopping malls or traditional markets, and selected cheaper shoes. The shoe shopping orientation of middle-school boys was immature, but they showed strong consumption needs.