• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse plasma

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Weldability of Pure Titanium Thin plate for LPG Re-Condenser by Nd:YAG Laser - Physical Constant and Welding Parameter - (LPG 재응축기용 순티타늄 박판의 Nd:YAG 레이저 용접성(I) - 순티타늄의 물성과 용접변수 -)

  • Kim, Jong-Do;Gwak, Myeong-Seop;Lee, Chang-Je;Kim, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.363-365
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    • 2007
  • Titanium and its alloys have excellent corrosion resistance, high strength to weight ratios and high temperature creep properties, which make them using many various fields of application. Responding to these needs, welding processes for titanium are also being used including TIG, MIG, resistance welding, plasma arc welding, diffusion welding, electron beam welding and laser welding. In this study, It is possible to get sound beads without humping bead and spatter with the decrease of peak power according to increase of pulse width and change of welding speed for heat input control at pulsed Nd:YAG laser welding of titanium plates for Lap welding.

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Effects of Base Vacuum Level on Discharge Characteristics in Vacuum In-Line Sealing Process for High Efficient PDP

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Jang, Chan-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2004
  • Effects of base vacuum level on the electrical and optical characteristics of the plasma display panel (PDP) were investigated. The relationship between efficiency and base vacuum level before filling discharge gas was analyzed. For the base vacuum level of $1{\times}10^{-4}$ torr, firing voltage of a 2-inch diagonal PDP panel was 232 V at the discharge gas pressure of 400 torr and luminous efficiency was 1.5 lm/W at 180V sustaining pulse. On the other hand for $1{\times}10^{-6}$torr, the firing voltage was reduced to 215 V and luminous efficiency was improved considerably to 2.5 lm/W. We successfully demonstrated the smooth operation of tip-less PDP fabricated using vacuum in-line sealing method.

Removal of NOx by Pulsed Streamer discharge (펄스 스트리머 방전을 이용한 NOx 제거)

  • 고희석;박재윤;김건호
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.807-811
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we have investigated the removal characteristics of NOx by pulsed corona discharge with a multi-pointplane electrode where a magnetic field is applied in the discharge region. The efficiency of NOx removal was measured and analyzed as a function of pulse frequency gas flow rate NOx initial concentration magnetic flux density. In this result the highest removal efficiency of NOx was obtained at the following operating conditions; the frequency =400[Hz] gas flow =1[$\ell$/min] initial concentration= 400[ppm] and magnetic flux density=0.36[T].

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Magnetic Design of the KT-2 Tokamak for "Advanced Tokamak" Studies

  • Lee, Kwang-Won;B. G. Hong;S. R. In;J. M. Han;B. J. Yoon;Kim, S. K.;Lee, Jae-Koo;Kim, Dong-Eon;Y. K. Ra
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.1033-1039
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    • 1995
  • The magnetic system design of the KT-2 tokamak has been performed at KAERI. Design goal has been set to facilitate the so-called "advanced tokamak" studies, which is essential to secure the economy of the tokamak fusion reactors. Design features include a large-aspect-ratio machine configuration, long-pulse operation capability with heavy plasma shaping, hybrid magnetic field control and machine/in-vacuum structures for MHD stability.

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A Study On The Asymmetry Pulse Type DC Plasma Power Supply With Easiness To Voltage Control (출력전압제어가 용이한 비대칭 펄스형 DC 플라즈마 전원장치에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, SeongHwan;Choo, DaeHyeok;Yoon, DaeSik;Kim, JoohnSheok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2013
  • 최근 각 종 산업 분야에서 박막증착 공정의 다양화, 고품질화, 고속화 추세에 대응하기 위하여 고밀도의 대용량 DC 플라즈마 전원장치에 대한 관심이 커지고 있으며, 아울러 DC 플라즈마 전원장치의 고질적인 문제인 아크 방지회로의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 효율적인 아크 방지 기법의 하나인 비대칭 펄스형 DC플라즈마 전원장치에서는 짧은 기간 동안 (-)전압을 부하에 인가하여 아크에너지를 감소시키는 방법을 사용하고 있으며 이를 위해 매우 부피가 큰 트랜스포머가 사용되고 있다. 본 연구는 펄스형 DC플라즈마 전원장치에서 나타나는 승압효과를 억제하고 전체 효율을 향상시킴과 동시에 상호 인덕턴스가 작은 트랜스포머를 사용하여 부피를 크게 감소시킨 진보된 형태의 비대칭 펄스형 DC 플라즈마 전원장치를 제안한다.

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An Energy Recovery Circuit for AC Plasma Display Panel with Serially Coupled Load Capacitance-SER1

  • Yang, Jin-Ho;Whang, Ki-Woong;Kang, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Young-Sang;Kim, Hee-Hwan;Park, Chang-Bae
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2001
  • The switching power loss due to the panel capacitance during sustain period in AC PDP driving system can be minimized by using the energy recovery circuits. We proposed a new energy recovery circuit, SER1 (Seoul national univ. Energy Recovery circuit 1st). The experimental results of its application to a 42-inch surface discharge type AC PDP showed superior performance of SER1 in energy recovery efficiency and low distortion voltage waveform. Energy recovery efficiency of SER1 was measured up to 92.3 %, and the power dissipation during the sustain period was reduced by 15.2 W in 2000 pulse/frame compared with serial LC resonance energy recovery circuit.

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Preparation and Characteristics of Ferroelectric $\textrm{SrBi}_{2}\textrm{Ta}_{2}\textrm{O}_{9}$ Thin Films Deposited by Plasma-Enhanced Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition Technique with Various Deposition Temperatures (PEMOCVD에 의한 강 유전체 $\textrm{SrBi}_{2}\textrm{Ta}_{2}\textrm{O}_{9}$박막의 제조 및 증착온도 특성)

  • Seong, Nak-Jin;Yun, Sun-Gil
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 1997
  • PEMOCVD에 의해서 SrBi$_{2}$Ta$_{2}$O$_{9}$밥막이 낮은 온도에서 성공적으로 Pt/Ti/SiO$_{2}$Si위에 증착되었다. 5$50^{\circ}C$에서 증착된 200nm박막은 치밀하고 작은 결정립을 보였으며 3V의 인가전압하에서 이력곡선은 포화되기 시작하였다. 3V에서 박막은 잔류분극 (P$_{r}$)과 항전계(E$_{c}$)는 각각 15$\mu$/$\textrm{cm}^2$과 50kV/cm이었다. 6V bipolar square pulse의 피로측정에서 박막은 1.0x$10^{11}$cycles까지 피로 현상을 보이지 않았다. PEMOCVD에 의해서 5$50^{\circ}C$에서 증착된 SBT박막은 비휘발성 기억소자에 충분히 활용할 수 있다.다.

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Correlation between Sustain Electrode Shape and Luminous Efficiency of ac-PDP with Waffle-type Barrier ribs

  • Park, Jung-Tae;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Sun, Jong-Ho;Yoo, Choong-Hee;Park, Chung-Hoo;Cho, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of KIEE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2001
  • In order to improve the luminous efficiency in ac PDP(Plasma Display Panel), we have suggested the new structures of sustain electrodes with waffle-type barrier ribs and the discharge current for a given pulse voltage has been decreased by eliminating the electrode area which has nothing to do with visible light emission area compared with conventional structure. As a result, the luminous efficiency was improved about 30% compared with the conventional structure.

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Growing Behavior of Nanocrystalline TiN Films by Asymmetric Pulsed DC Reactive Magnetron Sputtering (비대칭 펄스 DC 반응성 마그네트론 스퍼터링으로 증착된 나노결정질 TiN 박막의 성장거동)

  • Han, Man-Geun;Chun, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2011
  • Nanocrystalline TiN films were deposited on Si(100) substrate using asymmetric pulsed DC reactive magnetron sputtering. We investigated the growing behavior and the structural properties of TiN films with change of duty cycle and pulsed frequency. Grain size of TiN films were decreased from 87.2 nm to 9.8 nm with decrease of duty cycle. The $2{\theta}$ values for (111) and (200) crystallographic planes of the TiN films were also decreased with decrease of duty cycle. This shift in $2{\theta}$ could be attributed to compressive stress in the TiN coatings. Thus, the change of plasma parameter has a strong influence not only on the microstructure but also on the residual stresses of TiN films.

Improvement of Luminance and Luminous Efficacy in Mid-gap AC Plasma Display Panels (중간간격을 갖는 교류형 플라즈마 디스플레이 표시기의 효율향상을 위한 연구)

  • Choi, Nak-Won;Min, Chung-Sik;Jeong, Dong-Cheol;Seo, Jeong-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.982-988
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    • 2009
  • In a surface type ac PDP having $200{\mu}m$ gap between the surface electrodes, the luminous efficacy has a reciprocal dependence on the sustaining frequency. The discharge current flowing to the address electrodes are measured to investigate the phenomena and spectral intensity from visible light to infra red is measured to verify phosphor saturation with the frequency. Experiments show the discharge between the address and surface electrodes deteriorates the efficacy in high sustaining frequencies. Pulse width modulation is introduced to improve the efficacy. In optimum conditions, we obtained 1.99lm/w and 1.79lm/w at 200kHz and 250kHz, respectively.