• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse Mode

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Analysis of 2-Dimensional Elasto-Plastic Stress by a Time-Discontinuous Variational Integrator of Hamiltonian (해밀토니안의 시간 불연속 변분적분기를 이용한 2차원 탄소성 응력파 해석)

  • Chol, S.S.;Huh, H.;Park, K.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the analysis of elasto-plastic stress waves in a mode I semi-infinite cracked solid subjected to Heaviside pulse load. This study adopts a time-discontinuous variational integrator based on Hamiltonian in order to reduce the numerical dispersive and dissipative errors. This also utilizes an integration scheme of the constitutive model with 2nd-order accuracy which is formulated on the strain space for a rate and temperature dependent material model. Finite element analyses of elasto-plastic stress waves are carried out in order to compare the accuracy between a conventional Galerkin method and the time- discontinuous variational integrator.

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10 GHz Multiuser Optical CDMA Based on Spectral Phase Coding of Short Pulses

  • Ruan, Wan-Yong;Won, In-Jae;Park, Jae-Hyun;Seo, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2009
  • We propose an ultrashort pulse optical code-division multiple-access (O-CDMA) scheme based on a pseudorandom binary M-sequence spectral phase encoding and decoding of coherent mode-locked laser pulses and perform a numerical simulation to analyze its feasibility. We demonstrate the ability to properly decode any of the multiple (eight) 10 Gbit/s users by the matched code selection of the spectral phase decoder. The peak power signal to noise ratio of properly and improperly decoded $8{\times}10 Gb/s$ signals could be greater than 15 for 127 M-sequence coding.

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Femtosecond Coherent Spectroscopic Study of Zn(II)porphyrin Using Chirped Ultrashort Pulses

  • Yoon, Min-Chul;Song, Jae-Kyu;Cho, Sung;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1075-1080
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    • 2003
  • We have investigated femtosecond coherent vibrational motions of Zn(II)-5,15-diphenylporphyrin in toluene using chirp-controlled ultrashort pulses. The oscillatory features superimposed on the temporal profiles of the pump-probe transient absorption signal are affected by the chirping and energy of excitation pulses. Using chirp- and excitation energy-controlled femtosecond pulses, we are able to obtain information on the structural changes between the electronic ground and excited states based on a comparative analysis of the Fouriertransformed frequency-domain spectra retrieved from the oscillatory components with the ground state resonance Raman spectra and normal mode calculations.

A Single Stage Boost Input Type Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Power Factor (고역률의 단일단 부스트 입력방식의 공진형 AC-DC 컨버터)

  • Yeon J.E.;Jeong J.B.;Kim H.J,
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the single stage boost input type resonant AC-DC converter. Proposed converter uses the resonance between leakage inductance of the transformer and resonance capacitance. And it obtains high power factor more than 98$\%$ through continuous current mode pulse width modulation. To verify the validity of the proposed converter, operation principle In the steady state is analyzed and experimental results are presented.

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Driving Characteristic Analysis of Brushless DC Motor Considering PWM Mode (PWM 모드를 고려한 브러시리스 DC 전동기의 구동 특성 해석)

  • Shin Hyun-Hun;Lee Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2005
  • Brushless DC motor(BLDCM) can be driven by 120[^{\circ}]$ square wave voltage and use PWM pulse patterns in two-phase feeding scheme to control the speed of the motor. This Paper introduces four PWM modes used BLDCM control system, and analyzes their different influences on the motor performances using a time-stepped voltage source finite element method. To verify the proposed computational method, we built the prototype motor for electrical power steering(EPS) and compared the predicted and the measured back EMF and phase current.

Circuit Properties of Zero-Voltage-Transition PWM Converters

  • Ostadi, Amir;Gao, Xing;Moschopoulos, Gerry
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2008
  • A zero-voltage-transition (ZVT) pulse width modulated (PWM) converter is a PWM converter with a single main power switch that has an auxiliary circuit to help it turn on with zero-voltage switching (ZVS). There have been many ZVT-PWM converters proposed in the literature as they are the most popular type of ZVS-PWM converters. In this paper, the properties and characteristics of several types of ZVT-PWM converters are reviewed. A new type of ZVT-PWM converter is then introduced, and the operation of a sample converter of this type is explained and analyzed in detail. A procedure for the design of the converter is presented and demonstrated experimentally. The feasibility of the new converter is confirmed with results obtained from an experimental prototype. Conclusions on the performance of ZVT-PWM converters in general are made based on the efficiency results obtained from the experimental prototypes of various ZVT-PWM converters of different types.

High Durability of Stack for Automobile (차량용 스택 고출력 내구성능)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Yoon, Jong-Jin;Cho, Jang-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2007
  • The durability of 80 kW class stack module was tested in hydrogen recirculation and non-recirculation systems with the condition of 300Amps (constant current mode) and hydrogen pulse purging (10 seconds close/0.8 seconds open). A localized membrane failure in the interfacial area between membrane and sub-gasket, carbon corrosion in cathode electrode, and Pt dissolution/extraction have been found through the post mortem analysis such as CV, Impedance, SEM, and so on. The main reason of these mechanisms will be discussed in this study.

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Development of the Integral LED Package Board Power Supply Circuits for Noise Cancellation (일체형 LED Package Board의 노이즈 제거 및 간소화된 전원 공급 회로 개발)

  • Yu, Young-Jin;Park, Jong-Chan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the voltage across the LED system supplied by positive voltage of power supply system the power consumption of the LED itself, and uses a lot of transformers and analog devices, such as converter startup problems and constant temperature even when the voltage driving abnormally LED current in the destruction caused by the flow of a lot of problems can occur. In this paper, we obtain the technology of consistent current using PWM(pulse width modulation) mode in order to minimize analog devices and eventually discuss the technology to develop consistent output converter using power drive IC.

Torque Ripple Reduction Scheme of SRM using Advanced Direct Instantaneous Torque Control Method (개선된 직접순시토크제어기법을 이용한 SRM의 토크리플 저감기법)

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee;Wang, Huijun;Seck, Sung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an advanced torque control scheme of SRM using DITC(Direct Instantaneous Torque Control) and PWM(pulse width modulation) is presented. Different from conventional DITC method, proposed method uses one or two switching modes at every sampling time, instead of only one switching mode. The duty ratio of the phase switch is regulated according to the torque error and simple control rules of DITC. Moreover the sampling time of control can be extended, which allows implementation on low cost microcontrollers. The proposed control method is verified by the simulations and experimental results.

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Comparison of the Model-predicted and Measured Target Strength of Cuttlebones from Golden Cuttlefish Sepia esculenta (갑오징어의 갑에 대한 모델 예측과 측정 반사강도의 비교)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the model-predicted and experimentally measured target strength (TS) of golden cuttlefish Sepia esculenta cuttlebones. Ultrasonic signals used to estimate frequency-dependent TS and the speed of sound in cuttlebones were measured by pulse-echo and through-transmission techniques, using a chirp sonar system and an ultrasonic pulser/receiver system under controlled laboratory conditions. The model appeared to slightly underestimate the predicted TS values in the frequency range of 100-160 kHz. However, there was good agreement between the predicted and measured TS values in the frequency range of 160-200 kHz. The significant similarity between the model-predicted and experimentally measured TS values supports the use of the Kirchhoff-ray mode (KRM) model for acoustic scattering analysis of cuttlebones. Accordingly, we concluded that the KRM model can be used as a tool to evaluate the frequency-dependent variability of TS due to changes in golden cuttlefish swimming depth.