• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulsation Pressure

검색결과 230건 처리시간 0.029초

유압 호스에서의 주파수 계열 음속 계측법 개발 (A Method for Measuring the Frequency Series Wave Speed in Hydraulic Hose)

  • 강만곤;이일영
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2006
  • With the increasing concerns on noise and vibration in hydraulic fluid power systems, it is important to find better way to reduce noise and vibration. In this study, the authors survey former researches on hose(viscoelastic tube) modeling in advance. And a summary of several existing methods for measuring the speed of sound in the fluid in pipes is presented. Their basic principles, advantages and limitations are compared. And The authors suggest a far simple identification procedure to obtain wave speed in hose by just using an experimental pressure data for the object tube with hose. In the new procedure, flow in hose is basically modeled by transfer matrix method, and wave speed in hose is obtained as data in frequency series. The wave speed in hose as data in frequency series will be used to compute the pressure pulsation attenuation in hydraulic pipe systems. The computed results are compared with the experimental ones, and the validity of the new procedure to obtain wave speed in hose is confirmed

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유압회로 설계를위한 유압관로에서의 동특성연구 (A Study of Dynamic Response in a Pipeline for Design of Hydraulic Circut)

  • 김지환;김광호;신유환;유영태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.2024-2030
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    • 2003
  • Design for a quite operation of fluid power system requires the understanding of noise and vibration characteristics of the system. This paper presents a dynamic response for design of hydraulic circuit. Experimental investigations on the attenuation characteristics of pressure ripple in automotive power steering hydraulic pipe with dynamic response of hydraulic pipe line is examined. Also, a mathematical model of hydraulic pipe is proposed to support design of the hydraulic circuit and analyze the attenuation characteristics of pressure ripples in a hydraulic pipe line. And analyze the impedance characteristics to determine the postion to construct accumulator for attenuation the pressure pulsation. The experimental results show that the pulsation attenuation characteristics of hydraulic hoses is remarkably affected by the flexible metal tube inserted coaxially inside a hydraulic hose with a finite length as well as viscoelastic properties of hose wall. It is also shown that the predicted results by the model proposed here agree well with the measured results over a wied range of frequency;

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공조용 압축기의 Cavity Resonance의 측정 및 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measurement and Reduction of Cavity Resonance Based on the Internal Acoustic Modeling of Compressor)

  • 안병하
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1999
  • Pressure pulsation Inside the discharge and suction cavity of rotary and scroll compressor are often a major source of objectionable noise and vibration. The key factor of these noise and vibration is due to the cavity resonance. It is not only necessary to understanding the characteristics of pulsation in order to reduce the excitation force of gas to the cavity but also to verifying the phenomena of cavity resonance. For the purpose of these understandings, measurement and simulation of cavity resonance can lead to a better understandings how they occur and be very important to identify the ways to reduce the noise efficiently. In this paper, modeling of the cavity(internal acoustics inside the shell) is discussed and simulated using FEM. Results from the simulation are compared with those measurement in experiments. In describing of cavity mode by experiments, it is very important to specify the exact conditions under which they are measured. Finally, this paper shows the one example of reduced cavity resonance in the compressor.

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2륜 자동차용 촉매변환기내 배기맥동압력이 유동균일도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Flow Uniformity on Exhaust Pulsation Pressure in Catalytic Converter for Motorcycle)

  • 이중섭;정한식;정효민;이철재;배태열
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2007
  • This research represents the catalytic converter for application in the motorcycle. We have to consider about catalytic converter for reducing exhaust gas strength regarding the displacement volume enlargement. The catalytic converter has been widely used to satisfy the regulations of pollutant emissions from automobiles. Recently, all catalytic converter researches are about automobile. Study about motorcycle catalytic converter has not been conducted yet. In this study, flow uniformity and pressure distribution were simulated in the monolithic inlet of catalytic converter for motorcycle. Exhaust pulsation pressure was set as transient condition about. It was found that flow uniformity shown in base model (0.85) was lower than megaphone model (0.98).

맥동 연소식 온수기의 모델링 (Modeling of a pulse combustion water heater)

  • 이관수;김창기
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.982-990
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    • 1987
  • 본 연구에서는 참고문헌(12)에서 배제된 머플러와 플래퍼밸브의 운동을 추가 시킴으로써 앞의 모델보다 실제장치에 근접시켜 보다 정확한 열적 및 동적거동을 예측 하고, 또한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션의 수행시 계산시간을 줄여 정상운전상태의 결과를 얻고 자 한다.

수력파동에 의한 분무변화 및 저주파 연소불안정에의 영향 예측 (The change of spray characteristics on hydraulic acoustic wave influence and prediction of low combustion instability)

  • 김태균;이상승;윤웅섭
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2004년도 제29회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2004
  • Studies to investigate the influence on hydraulic acoustic wave were conducted using pressure swirl atomizer under making frequency range from 0 to 60Hz using water as a propellant. Pressure oscillation from hydraulic sources gives a strong influences on atomization and mixing processes. The ability to drive these low frequency pressure oscillations makes spray characteristics changeable. The effect of pressure perturbation and its spray characteristics showed that low injector pressure with pressure pulsation gives more significantly than high injector pressure with pressure perturbation in SMD, spray cone angle, breakup length. Moreover, this data could be used for prediction of low combustion instability getting G factor.

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SimulationX®를 이용한 가변 사판식 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 밸브플레이트 노치 최적화에 관한 연구 (SimulationX®-based Modeling for Valve-Plate Notch Design of Variable Swash-Plate Axial Piston Pump)

  • 이산성;정원지;임동재;차태형;김수태;이정실;최경신
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2018
  • Considering the shape of a valve plate in design is important for reducing the pulsation phenomenon, which is a negative factor in pump performance. The purpose of this study is to propose an optimized method for a valve-plate V-type notch of a piston pump by modeling and simulation. The method uses $SimulationX^{(R)}$, a commercial hydraulic analysis program, and to provide data for the designing of the notch. The opening areas are determined by performing kinematic analysis of the notch part where the opening area changes rapidly. After applying the result analysis, the main effects on maximum pressure pulsation and maximum backflow according to the notch design factors are analyzed by using the full factorial method of experimental design. The optimized solutions are derived for the notch design variables, based on the analyzed data.

유압 피스톤 펌프의 폐입 구간에서의 압력 변동 특성 (Pressure Variation Characteristics at Trapping Region in Oil Hydraulic Piston Pumps)

  • 곽재련;오석형;정재연
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2003
  • Design of pre-compression region(trapping region) of the valve plate is an important element to minimize the pressure fluctuation in a cylinder and in discharge process, and pump noise. In this study, we tried to prove what the characteristics of the oil hydraulic pump would be according to the angle of the trapping region. Three kinds of asymmetrical valve plates were used. As a result, we found that by designing the trapping region, the slope of the pressure rise in the cylinder port from low-pressure suction region to high-pressure discharge region is relaxed and the pressure fluctuation width and the discharge pressure pulsation are reduced. Therefore, because the pump gets smooth pressure fluctuation and low fluid Impact, the pump noise is reduce.

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점화기관 배기계의 압력과 전파특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Pressure Wave Propagation in Spark Ignition Engine Exhaust System)

  • 박진용
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1996
  • Based on experimental analysis, the characteristics of pulsating pressure wave propagation is clarified by testing of 4-stroke gasoline engine. The pulsating pressure wave in exhaust system is generated gyulsating gas flow due the working of exhaust valve. The pulsating pressure wave is closely concerned to the loss of engine power according to back pressure and exhaust noise. It is difficult to exactly calculate pulsating pressure wave nonlinear effect. Therefore, in the first step for solving these problems, this paper contains experimental model and analysis method which are applied two-port network analysis. Also, it shows coherence function, frequency response function. back pressure, and gradient of temperature in exhaust system.

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