• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulmonary vein

검색결과 260건 처리시간 0.037초

Rompun을 투여(投與)한 흰쥐 가토(家兎) 및 견(犬)의 실질장기(實質臟器)에 대한 조직학적관찰(組織學的觀察) (Histological Observations of the Parenchymal Organs of the Rats, Rabbits and Dogs Injected with Rompun)

  • 오규실;이차수
    • 대한수의학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-136
    • /
    • 1984
  • The present study was carried out to observe the histological changes of the parenchymal organs of the rats, rabbits and dogs intramuscularly injected with Rompun. The results observed are snmmarized as follows; The hematologic changes of the rabbits and dogs administered with Rompun were a pronounced decrease in erythrocytes and leucocytes. The percentage of lympocytes was decreased, while that of neutrophils was increased. There were severe hyperemia of spleen, hyperemia and extention of the central vein of the liver, centrilobular degeneration of liver, hyperemia and hemorrhage of the kidney, necrosis and hydropic degeneration of renal tubule, hyperemia of pulmonary alveolar septa and pulmonary edema. and in the cases injected with Rompun and histamine or pentothal sodium at the same time, the microscopical findings described above were more conspicuous than the cases injected with Rompun alone.

  • PDF

전폐절제술 후 생긴 기관지 흉막루의 치료 (Treatment of Postpneumonetomy Bronchopleural Fistula)

  • 백효채
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제27권8호
    • /
    • pp.677-682
    • /
    • 1994
  • A bronchopleural ~stula[BPF] is a major therapeutic challange to the thoracic surgeons due to difficulties in its management. We have experienced 9 cases of postpneumonectomy BPF, and all of them occured after the right side pneumonectomy. Seven patients underwent pneumonectomy due to lung cancer, and one patient each received pneumonectomy due to bronchiectasis and pulmonary tuberculosis. The most frequently used method of treatment was Eloesser operation which was done in 7 patients, and one had open thoracostomy and one had betadine irrigation until he died suddenly due to pulmonary vein rupture. The result of treatment was poor with five mortalities including one operative death. Two patients are in good condition in 28 months and 4 years of follow-up, but two are lost in follow-up. Tissue sealant such as Tisseel was used in three patients but seems to have no effect at all in the treatment of postoperative BPF.

  • PDF

총폐정맥 환류 이상증 -치험 2예- (Surgical treatment of total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage - Report of 2 cases -)

  • 강정수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.944-952
    • /
    • 1990
  • In 1989, We experienced 2 cases of T.A.P.V.D. corrected successfully under cardiopulmonary bypass. The first case was 27 years old male with mild dyspnea on exertion and easy fatigability. All clinical symptoms, physical examinations, laboratory findings, echocardiogram, cardiac catheterization and angiogram revealed supracardiac type T.A.P.V.D. drained through left innominate vein. Operation was done by manner of modified Schumacker procedure. The other case was 6 years old male with cardiac type drained to right atrium through coronary sinus. Two patients were well in postoperative 15 and 8 months.

  • PDF

총폐정맥환류이상증 -치험 2례- (Total Anomallous Pulmonary Venous Drainage - Report of 2 Cases-)

  • 양태봉
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.692-699
    • /
    • 1988
  • In 1987, we experienced 2 cases of T.A.P.V.D. corrected successfully under cardiopulmonary bypass. The first case was 28 years old male with supracardiac type drained through left innominate vein. He was oldest patient among T.A.P.V.D. which was reported in Korea. The other case was 14 years old male with cardiac type drained to right atrium directly without communication with coronary sinus. Two patients were well in postoperative 9 and 10 months and have NYHA functional class I.

  • PDF

관통성 흉부 자상에 의한 심실중격 결손증: 증례보고 (Ventricular Septal Defect by Penetrating Chest Trauma - Report of One Case -)

  • 김문환;이철주
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.429-434
    • /
    • 1992
  • We experienced a rare case of traumatic ventricular septal defect by penetrating stab injury The patient was 26-year-old women who got stab wound at the left anterior third intercostal space and left sternal border with a knife. seven hours after admission, the patient was undertaken an emergency thoracotomy due to hypovolemic shock caused by massive bleeding from transected left internal mammary artery, vein, and right ventricular outflow tract. On postoperative second day, the patient was suffered from moderate dyspnea, and arterial blood gas analysis and chest X-ray revealed hypoxemia and pulmonary edema. Right heart cardiac catheterization with Swan-Ganz Cathater showed oxygen step-up between right atrium and main pulmonary artery and a 1.6:1 ratio of pulmonary to systemic blood flow. At operation, harsh systolic thrill was palpable along right ventricular outflow tract. Through small vertical right ventriculotomy, the linear ventricular septal laceration on infundibular septum was noticed, and its size was 1.5cm with sharp margin This defeat was repaired by three interrupted matress sutures using Prolene 4-O with pledget. Her postoperative course was uneventful, and she discharged with good physical condition.

  • PDF

흉강경하 교감신경절 소작술중 발생한 심부전 -증례 보고- (Heart Failure Occurred during Endoscopic Transthoracic Sympathetic Cauterization -A case report-)

  • 이윤우;윤덕미;안은경;석미자
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.235-238
    • /
    • 1996
  • Hyperhidrosis is the distressing condition of abnormal sweating which affects the palm, sole and axillary region. Transthoracic endoscopic sympathectomy is recommended as the treatment of choice for hyperhidrosis, especially when the upper limbs are affected. We experienced a case of accidental cauterization of right azygos vein in a healthy 23 year old male during endoscopic transthoracic sympathectomy. We changed the single lumen endotracheal tube to a double lumen tube which made it easier to perform the explo-thoracotomy and bleeder ligation under one lung ventilation. Crystalloid and colloid solutions, and packed RBC were loaded during explo-thoracotomy. Monitoring showed the signs indicating pulmonary edema. Pulmonary arterial catheterization revealed global heart failure. The patient was transfered to ICU for intensive management for heart failure. On the 4th postoperative day, pulmonary edema and heart failure were cured; and the patient was extubated. But in the evening of the same day ST-segment elevation and Q-wave were noted on ECG monitoring. On the 13th postoperative day coronary angiography was performed. This revealed left apex focal hypokinesia, patent coronary artery and accidental right coronary spasm, treated by vasodilator. On the 14 day, after surgery, he was discharged to return to work.

  • PDF

패혈성 폐색전증을 동반한 Lemierre 증후군 1예 (A Case of Lemierre Syndrome Associated with Septic Pulmonary Emboli)

  • 김은진;박재형;김창호;박재용;정태훈;차승익
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제58권1호
    • /
    • pp.73-77
    • /
    • 2005
  • Lemierre 증후군은 인두염 후에 이차적인 내경정맥의 혈전정맥염, 다음 단계로 폐나 관절에 전이감염을 특징으로 한다. 항생제 사용 이전에는 비교적 흔한 질환이었으나 항생제 보급 이후로 드물게 보고 되고 있어서 진단이 지연되고 적절한 치료가 이루어지지 않으면 치명적인 경과를 취할 수 있다. 최근 전형적인 Lemierre 증후군의 임상양상을 보였던 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

심방중격결손을 통해 좌심방으로 유입되어 있는 혈전을 동반한 급성 폐동맥 혈전색전증의 치험 (Treatment of Acute Pulmonary Thromboembolism with Left Atrial Thrombus via Atrial Septal Defect - A case report-)

  • 김시욱;최재성;유재현;임승평;이영;나명훈
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제37권12호
    • /
    • pp.1010-1014
    • /
    • 2004
  • 급성 폐동맥 혈전색전증은 대부분 혈전용해제나 항응고제 등을 이용하여 내과적으로 치료하나, 폐동맥 혈전색전증에 의한 급성 우심실 부전이 발생하는 경우에는 신속히 수술을 하지 않으면, 단시간 내에 치명적인 결과를 가져올 수 있으며, 우심혈전이 동반되어 있는 경우 그 사망률은 훨씬 높아지고, 개방형 난원공을 통한 역리성 색전증(paradoxical embolism)이 보고되고 있다. 그러나 본 증례에서와 같이 우심방의 혈전이 심방중격결손을 통해 좌심방으로 유입되는 것이 관찰되는 예는 극히 드물다. 직장암으로 저위전방절제술을 받은 63세 남자 환자에서 수술 직후 심부정맥혈전증에 의해 생긴 우심실부전을 동반한 급성 페동맥 혈전색전증을 응급개심술을 통해 좋은 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.