• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2016

최근 들어 민간기업 뿐 아니라 공공부문에서도 협업의 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 최근 민간 기업을 대상으로한 연구들에서는 기업과 대학, 다른 기관들과의 협업을 통한 혁신을 강조하고 있다. 자신이 필요한 기술이 다른 기업이나 기관에 존재할 수 있고, 따라서 그런 기술이나 지식을 공유하고 각자 더 새로운 것을 만드는 체제로 발전해야 한다는 것이다. 이는 협업을 통한 당사자들 모두가 윈윈할 수 있는 협업체계를 의미하는 것이다. 공공부문도 역시 협업이 필요하다. 갈수록 개별기관 수준에서 해결할 수 없는 문제들이 많이 생겨나고 있기 때문이다. 그러나 생태적으로 공공기관은 민간 기업에 비해 협업이 불리한 환경에 놓여있다. 조직구조가 계층적일 뿐 아니라 협업 주체들 간의 관계 또한 수평적으로 인식하지 않고 있다. 의사소통의 양이 적은 것은 물론이다. 본 연구에서는 민간기업 중 협업을 성공적으로 이어가고 있는 기업의 협업과정을 분석하여 우리 공공기관에의 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 이를 통해 공공부문에서 협업을 촉진하기 위한 방안들을 논의하였다.

• 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전자거래학회 2003년도 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.54-59
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• 2003

The information sharing is essential to make collaboration by participants in the collaboration environment. The sharing of the information is necessary to reduce time-to-market of new Product. In this paper, V2-model is proposed far supporting the sharing of the information on product development. V2-model supports collaborative product development in design and supply chain. Through viewpoints, V2-model supports 1) two-level structure that consist of private level and public level ,2) level-up process and 3) product development process. The public level information supports to share the product information on collaborative supply chain and design. The viewpoints in V2-model are divided into public viewpoints that point to the public level information and private viewpoints that point to the private level information. Private viewpoints are transformed into public viewpoints. The extended Topic Map has B-Topic, S-Topic and View for representing V2-model in this paper. The level-up process of V2-model is implemented through the merging of S-Topics. V2-model is implemented with washing machine model using extended Topic Maps. In this model, the public viewpoints and private viewpoints are represented and the level-up process, which transforms private viewpoints into public viewpoints, is implemented.

• Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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• 제66권5호
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• pp.349-357
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• 2009

Background: The treatment success rates in patients with tuberculosis are known to be lower in the private sector compared to the public sector. To improve treatment outcomes in the private sector we developed a public-private collaboration model for strengthening health education and case holding activities with public health nursing in the private sector. Methods: We performed a prospective cohort study in new smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients treated at private hospitals, selected by non-randomization, with an intervention consisting of health education and case holding activities by specially trained public health nurses (intervention group) results were compared with cases treated without the intervention (conventional group). Physicians were asked to treat both groups routinely. The treatment outcomes of patients under treatment by the National Tuberculosis Programme were also analyzed for comparison. Results: There were 172 cases each in the intervention and conventional groups. The mean age was 48.9${\pm}$19.0 and 48.2${\pm}$19.7 in the respective groups (p=0.66). The PHN interacted with the cases in the intervention group by initial face to face interview and telephone calls an average of 7.1${\pm}$9.2 times during the initial six months. The intervention group showed a significantly higher treatment success rate, 91.6%, (Rate Ratio [RR]; 1.23, 95% Confidence Interval [CI]; 1.12-1.36), lower default, 3.6%, (RR; 0.31, 95% CI; 0.13-0.75) and transfer-out rate, 3.0%, (RR; 0.32, 95% CI; 0.12-0.86) than the conventional group where they were: 75.0%, 11.6%, 9.3%, respectively. The success rate was even higher than the rate (80.5%) of 1,027 cases treated in health centers (RR; 1.11, 95% CI; 1.05-1.17). Of the completed cases in the intervention group, 82.2% regarded the role of the public health nurse as very helpful. Conclusion: The treatment success rate, of tuberculosis patients in the private sector, was significantly improved by an intervention using a public-private collaboration model.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.31-40
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze the programs and the roles of Architectural Centers by their types in terms of the main body of organization. In order to figure out the programs and the roles, we examined the possibility to have different roles and varied collaboration ways depending on their main body types : central, municipal, architectural associations, and other private sectors. We also investigated the process of establishment of the Centers, their programs to promote the public and private partnerships focusing on the quality improvement of public architecture, research & investigations, education & publication, and cultural exchange & events. From this study, we could find out the differentiated management strategies and the ways of collaboration in public & private sectors for architectural centers and understand which aspects should be taken into consideration in the establishment of architectural centers. Centers initiated by public sectors generally have been focusing on supporting funds and centers initiated by private sectors relatively have developed the field oriented programs activating collaborative network and public participation.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.73-79
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 문재인 정부가 추진하고 있는 "열린 혁신"에 대한 개념 및 내용들을 살펴보고, 특정 공기업에서 추진하였던 "열린 혁신"의 사례를 분석하였다. 연구대상이 된 공기업에 대한 사례를 통해 정부의 "열린 혁신"을 추진하는데 있어서의 시사점을 밝혀내고자 하였다. 연구대상이 된 공기업의 경우 행정안전부의 "열린 혁신" 평가에서 공기업 중 협업을 통한 "열린 혁신"을 훌륭하게 수행했다는 평가를 받은 기관이다. 본 연구에서는 해당 공기업 및 인근공공기관, 지역농민들을 대상으로 심층인터뷰를 진행하여 협업을 통한 "열린 혁신"의 성공요인을 분석하였다. 우선 협업 주체들 간에 협조를 구하기 위해 공감대를 형성하기 위해 목표를 공유하는 것이 중요하였다. 서로가 서로에게 이득이 되는 관계라는 것을 인식하고 공동의 목표를 향해서 움직인다라는 공감대가 매우 중요하다. 또한 협업에 참여하는 주체들에게 지속적으로 협업이나 혁신 작업에 참여하도록 하는 유인체계가 매우 중요함을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 협업을 독려할 수 있도록 공공 기관 등에서는 협업행위에 대한 인사가점이나 경제적 보상 등의 유인시스템을 구축할 필요가 있다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2014

This study is to search cooperation plan about fire investigation based on the public-private partnership. Especially focused on the partnership with 4 sector; the academic world, insurance sector, industrial world, professionalist of private fire investigation. In conclusion, Firstly a partnership with the academic world should have courses or school subject extensions related to fire investigation. Secondly, a partnership with insurance sector should secure trust through unifying estimate standard about the origin of damage. Thirdly, A partnership with industrial company is presented making collaboration team to investigate the fire investigation. Lastly, the partnership with the private professionalist related to fire investigation should strengthen credibility and expertise.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제10호
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• pp.273-292
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• 2005

앞으로 민간경비는 민간차원의 범죄예방조직으로서 경찰력의 한계로 야기되는 국민생활의 안전문제를 해결하고 도시화와 산업화의 심화에 따른 각 계층의 다양한 방범수요를 충족시켜 줄 것으로 기대되고 있다. 현재 경찰력의 한계로 야기되는 치안공백의 상태를 자위권의 인식과 수익자부담원칙이라는 현대적 경비개념의 적용으로 지역 특성에 적합한 범죄예방 시스템을 운영하는 민간경비제도를 보다 적극적으로 활용하여 더욱 효율적인 공경비와 민간경비분야의 협력방안을 연구할 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 국내의 정세의 변화에 따른 국내 치안수요의 변화와 전망 등을 예측하여 보고, 특히 선진국의 민간경비 산업의 전망 등을 분석한 결과를 토대로 하여 공경비와 민간경비 상호 긴밀한 협력 체제를 구축하여 경찰의 방범업무 부담을 감소시키고, 민간경비의 권한과 지위를 향상시켜 날로 급증하는 치안수요 등의 치안 환경변화에 능동적으로 대처할 수 있도록 하고자 한다.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.17-29
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• 2019

Purpose - This study examines the relationship between public-private partnerships and the performance of ports based on three factors: the quality of the port infrastructure, container throughput, and logistic performance in three Latin American countries, Mexico, Panama, and Brazil, for the period of 1994-2017. Design/methodology - The selected countries are top ranked in terms of container throughput in Latin America. The methodology employs secondary data from the World Bank (Quality of Port Infrastructure, Logistics Performance Index, and Private Participation in infrastructure database). Findings - Overall, the results revealed that the private investment of these countries varies significantly over the past couple decades. Panama, with the least public-private investment over the study period, performs better than Mexico and Brazil with regards to port quality infrastructure and container throughput. For ports in the selected countries to keep up with global competition, there is a need to enhance efficiency. Originality/value - Compared with ports in Asia, Latin American ports are lagging behind with respect to container throughput and efficiency. This study suggests greater collaboration from the private sector, academia, and other organizations, as well as a review of the regulatory framework to ensure better transparency and project allocation. Throwing more light on the public-private investment environment of Mexico, Brazil, and Panama, this study offers policy makers and regulators insightful information on port infrastructure.

• Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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• 제84권1호
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• pp.85-86
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• 2021

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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• pp.153-158
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• 2017

Procurement system of public construction projects in Japan is changing with diversity in rapid pace. The quality assurance and risk management of construction projects should be more certain as the projects are turning into larger scale and more complexed. The clients in the public sector will want to make the relation of responsibility among the client, the designer (architects and engineers), and contractor clearer in terms of role and risk. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) is one of the methods for collaboration of the public sector and the private sector in public construction projects where the public utilizes the ability and suggestion of the private. Private Finance Initiative (PFI), Design-Build-Operate (DBO), market testing, designated manager system, outsourcing of tasks in local governments are well-known as examples of PPP in Japan. Indeed, there is an obvious trend that Design-Build (DB) is adopted in public construction projects in many countries including Japan. In this paper, the public construction projects in various procurement systems are surveyed and analyzed. They are not limited within the traditional procurement, Design-bid-Build, a separate order system of design and construction. Design-Build or PFI are adopted. In particular, contract by wide range including maintenance of equipment can be found. On the other hand, modification from originally typical PFI is taking place, such as concept design and project finance are removed from the roles and the tasks of the special purpose company (SPC) in PFI. Standard roles and tasks in a construction project are modeled in this paper.