• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.45-77
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 공공도서관 이용자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행함으로써 이용자들의 일반적인 건강정보 획득경로, 공공도서관에서 CHI 서비스를 제공하는 것에 대한 이용자의 인식, 이용자들의 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인 등을 분석하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 국내 공공도서관 이용자들의 90% 정도가 CHI 정보원을 획득하는 경로로 공공도서관을 크게 고려하고 있지 않았다. 2) 공공도서관에서 CHI 서비스를 제공하는 것에 대해 60%의 이용자가 필요하다고 생각하고 있다. 3) 공공도서관에서 CHI 서비스를 제공하는 것의 필요성에 대해, 이용자들의 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인은 건강에 대한 관심도, 하루 인터넷 사용 시간 등이었다. 4) 공공도서관이 CHI 서비스를 제공하는 것에 대해 사서와 이용자 간에 인식차이가 있는지를 분석한 결과, 공공도서관에서 CHI 서비스를 제공하는 것에 대한 유의한 인식차이가 없이 두 집단 모두 공공도서관에서 CHI 서비스를 제공해야 한다는 필요성을 높게 느끼고 있었다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2016

우리가 사용하는 대부분의 공공서비스는 최근 스마트폰의 확산에 따라 모바일 기기의 앱서비스 형태로 확산 보급되고 있다. 특히 시민들의 공공데이터 활용에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 서울시의 경우 25개 자치구의 열린 데이터광장을 통하여 공공데이터를 확인할 수 있으며, 이를 활용한 다양한 서비스 구축이 가능하게 되었다. 최종적으로 서비스를 사용하는 사용자의 경우 본인이 가진 전자매체를 통하여 많은 서비스를 제공받고 있는데, 이러한 서비스의 개발이나 연구 현황을 보면 아직은 서비스나 시스템 구축에 치중되어 있고, 사용자가 보고 접하는 정보, 즉 서비스 콘텐츠의 시각화 영역에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구는 선행연구를 통해 제시된 "사용자 인터페이스 플랫폼"에서 공공데이터를 활용한 공공서비스 구축 방안과 그 방향성을 제시하고자 한다. 이는 근미래의 스마트한 도시환경에서 급증하는 공공데이터를 유용하게 사용하여 보다 생활밀착형의 공공서비스를 제공하기 위한 것이며, 효율적인 인터페이스 환경 구축을 위해 사용자는 물론 공간에서 발생하는 다양하고, 방대한 양의 정보를 손쉽게 수집 분류 가공 공유할 수 있는 프레임을 구성하고자 한다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.247-268
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• 2017

본 연구의 목적은 팟캐스트가 국내외 공공도서관에서 어떻게 제공되는지에 대한 서비스실태 및 현황을 해당 사이트를 중심으로 조사, 분석하여 국내 공공도서관에서의 팟캐스트를 활용한 서비스영역의 확장가능성을 제시하는 것이다. 그 결과 국외도서관은 도서관 행사 및 이용안내, 책 리뷰, 도서관 홍보, 정보제공 및 콘텐츠제공 등을 하였으며, 연령별 팟캐스트와 도서관 소식 팟캐스트를 제공하는 경우가 많았다. 국내공공도서관은 팟캐스트의 활용도가 낮았으며, 신간도서 소개와 권장도서 소개를 하는 정도였다. 그러나 인천율목도서관의 사서들이 직접 '책속 한 구절을 읽어주기'와 '사서 책을 권하다'는 팟캐스트 프로그램을 진행함으로써 해당도서의 대출율과 이용률이 증가하였다. 이렇듯 국내 공공도서관에서도 팟캐스트를 적용하여 이용자들에게 유용한 정보를 제공하고, 동기부여와 흥미도를 높일 수 있는 다양한 콘텐츠 개발을 통한 서비스 영역을 확대해 나가야 할 것이다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.2923-2930
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• 2012

Background: Little is known about interest in faith-based health promotion programs among Asian American populations. Among the Christian denominations, the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) church is known to place a strong doctrinal emphasis on health. Objectives: To understand appropriate ways to develop and implement health promotion programs and to conduct research among Korean American SDAs. Methods: We collaborated with the North American Division of Korean SDA Churches which sponsors annual week-long religious retreats for their church members. We developed and administered a 10-page questionnaire at their 2009 retreat in order to assess socio-demographic and church characteristics, religiosity, perceived relationship between health and religion, and interest and preferences for church-based health promotion programs. Results: Overall, 223 participants completed our survey (123 in Korean and 100 in English). The sample consisted of regular churchgoers who were involved in a variety of helping activities, and many holding leadership positions in their home churches. The vast majority was interested in receiving health information at church (80%) in the form of seminars, cooking classes and workshops (50-60%). Fewer respondents were interested in support groups (27%). Some interests and preferences differed between English and Korean language groups. Conclusion: Korean American SDA church retreat participants from a large geographic area are very interested in receiving health information and promoting health at their churches and can potentially serve as "agents of influence" in their respective communities.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.467-474
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to identify egocentrism, self-consciousness, and body cathexis between Boys' and Girls' high school students. It helps us to understand them. Also we investigated the correlation between psychological characteristics and clothing behavior of high school students. The questionnaire were administered to 630 boys' and girls' high school students living in Jinju, Gyeongnam, and the data were analyzed by Frequency, Factor Analysis, Pearson's Product Moment Correlation, ANOVA, Multiple Regression Analysis and Duncan test. Egocentrism of high school boys and girls showed middle levels of mean and distribution, and sympathy was the highest at coeducation high School whereas a sense of justice was the highest at boys' high school. Self-consciousness was high level at both boys' and girls' high school, but public self-consciousness was higher than personal one. Both of them were higher in girls' than in boys'. Also body satisfaction was a little high and boys satisfied with their faces, busts, and whole body more than girls. There were significant differences among dressing for others, clothing interest, psychological dependence, exhibition except conformity. Girls have dressing for others, clothing interest, and exhibition more than boys. There were significant positive correlations among dressing for others, clothing interest, psychological dependence, and conformity whereas exhibition was negatively related to clothing behavior. Public self-consciousness, appearance, and popularity were the most influential variables to dressing for others. Also gender was proved to be one of the most influencing factors on students' clothing behavior.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.47-57
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to investigate health status and health promoting behaviors of female elderly, and their needs for health-related services in an urban-rural combined city. The data were collected from the subjects registered in senior welfare center and senior citizens' clubs. A total of 119 women were participated in the survey. The results of the study are as follows; 1. The subjects perceived their health status relatively unhealthy. Their health promotion behavior score was 10.82 (range 0-17), and more than $60\%$ of them performed well in smoking and drinking control, regular meal. taking breakfast, and maintaining good relationship with others. 2. The most needed service was health screening followed by health risk assessment, disease diagnosis and treatment. 3. The most demanded education was on dementia prevention, followed by exercise, balanced diet, and maintenance of memorial and mental capability. 4. As the health interest and the health responsibility increased, the need for health service increased as well. Likewise, the health education needs increased as the health interest, health responsibility, and health promotion behavior increased. The results show that the health promotion programs for female elderly need to be focused, primarily, on health screening, health risk assessment, medical services for disease diagnosis and treatment, and health consulting and education. And health consulting and education programs should be designed to promote health interest and health responsibility of female elderly, change positively their attitude to aging, and include education on dementia prevention, exercise and nutrition management. Recommendations are discussed.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.267-297
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• 2008

이 연구는 근현대 독서 대중화 운동을 전반적으로 검토하기 위한 한 과정으로서, 2000년대 독서운동과 독서교육의 양상을 고찰하는 데 목적을 두었다. 그간 근대 독서가 시작된 1920년대부터 1990년대까지의 독서 운동과 독서교육에 관하여 고찰한 바 있으며 본고는 그 후속 연구에 속한다. 본고에서는 2000년대의 독서현상을 전 시기의 독서 현상과 비교 분석하여, 그 특징적인 면을 도출해 내고 독서운동과 독서교육의 현주소를 찾아보려는 데 목적을 두었다. 이러한 연구 목적을 염두에 두면서 본론에서는 첫째, 독서운동으로 1) 도서관과 공공기관의 독서운동, 2) 서점 및 매체, 각종 단체의 독서운동, 3) 학생 독서운동과 학교 독서교육 등으로 나누어 고찰하였으며, 둘째, 독서경향은 1) 일반 독서경향, 2) 학생 독서경향으로 대별하여 그 특징적인 경향을 살폈다. 독서운동과 독서경향에 대한 이러한 분석은 향후 독서교육 및 독서 대중화 운동을 효과적으로 전개시키는 토대로 작용할 것이다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2008

Objectives: The researchers investigated the relationship among fun seeking, self-efficacy, interest in physical activity and actual physical activities of male college students, in orders to provide valuable information to professionals in health promotion. Methods: The participants were 316 male college students whose ages ranged from 18 to 30(M=22.53, SD=2.09). The questionnaires and psychological tests used in this research included the following: sub-scale of Korean Version of BAS/BIS Scale, The General Self-Efficacy Scale, International Physical Activity Questionnaires, & sub-scale of The Intrinsic Motivation Inventory for physical activity. Results: Results indicated that male students who had moderate level of fun seeking were more likely to engage in physical activities than those who showed low or high level of fun seeking. And students with the strong self-efficacy were more likely to do physical activity than with the weak self-efficacy, especially high level of physical activity. Male students who had greater interest in physical activity were more likely to engage in physical activities than those who were not interested in physical activity. A regression analysis revealed that interest in physical activity accounted for the most variance; it accounted for around 14.5% variance of actual physical activity with self-efficacy. The interaction effect of self-efficacy and interest in physical activity was significant for actual physical activity. Conclusion: This study reiterates the roles of self-efficacy and the interest in physical activity on physical activity, and found that non-linear relation of fun seeking to physical activity. These results may provide useful information for health practitioners.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.41-49
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to recognize the role and necessity of public data visualization through prior research, investigation, and data verification processes. In addition, this study intends to check what factors should be considered in order to visualize data on the mobile web. Through this process, by identifying the cognitive load affecting information visualization by type, as a result, I would like to propose an effective information visualization method to effectively deliver public data related to government policies. Research design, data and methodology: In this study, we analyzed the case of information visualization according to infographics, which has been widely used in the public field among various visualization methods. For this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted for young people in their 20s and 30s with the highest mobile usage rate. Results: Based on the results, IPA (Importance Performance Analysis) was performed to conduct cognitive load test tools for information visualization of public data and confirmed the implications for each type of infographics. Conclusions: As a result of research, in order to efficiently deliver public data on the mobile web, first, it is necessary to construct a visual screen that can be easily identified through clear data. Appropriate graphic elements can be used according to the type to make it easier for users to acquire and understand information. Second, it is necessary to provide useful content in visualizing information. Third, in order to efficiently transmit information and increase understanding of data, it is necessary to visualize information that can induce interest in data and form metaphors. Fourth, it is necessary to visualize information to reduce cognitive load in terms of physical and mental aspects in order to accommodate users' comfortable information. Fifth, in order to effectively deliver public data, it is necessary to compose contents and information that are easy for users to understand. This study examines effective information visualization methods to increase the communication effect of public data in response to changes in the data-based intelligent information society and suggests implications for each type considering cognitive loads to help future public institutions to communicate and accept information.

• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.69-79
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• 2015

Among public organizations, does variation in organizational structure explain variation in public managers' leadership styles (e.g., transformational and transactional leadership)? The study of leadership in public organizations is increasingly an area of scholarly interest partly sparked by movements to reform public organizations, particularly in the context of emergency management. There is, for example, a need for effective leadership that can help organizations respond to disasters (Kapucu et al. 2010; Van Wart and Kapucu 2011; Stern 2013). There are numerous documented cases where the lack of leadership skills has been linked to major social and economic losses as a result of poor disaster response (e.g., Hurricane Katrina in the U.S.). Yet, leadership is a complex concept and numerous theoretical frameworks have been developed to help explain it (Van Wart 2005). Practically speaking, the existence of different theories of leadership suggests that public managers can decide to exercise various styles of leadership. The style of leadership that a public manager exhibits matters because some styles are perceived to be more effective than others (Trottier et al. 2008). While the effects of leadership have been extensively studied, antecedents or predictors of leadership style have received little scholarly attention (Wright and Pandey 2009; Nielsen and Cleal 2011). The purpose of this research note then is to explore the potential causal relationship between the structure of an organization and the ability of a public manager to exercise transformational leadership in the context of emergency management in two Asian countries: South Korea and Japan. This research note consists of three main sections. The following section explores the relationship between leadership and organizational structure. The second section examines how certain concepts of leadership and organizational structure were applied in two case studies of disaster response. The final section presents some directions for future research.