• 제목/요약/키워드: Public health system

검색결과 2,434건 처리시간 0.028초

Public/Private Partnerships in Health in the UK: Theory and Practice

  • Richard Priestley;Yoo, Wang-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 1999
  • One of the most fundamental and the oldest issues in the provision of health care throughout the world has been the issue of the role of the public and private sector of health care, and the relationship between them. This paper describes issues associated with the concept of health oriented partnerships in the United Kingdom and seeks to contrast public and private partnerships both in health and in health care. In the United Kingdom it is suggested that health care is conceived by the population to equate to the National Health Service(NHS) with "add on" private health care for certain sectors of the community and within certain well defined clinical parameters. This paper can provide us with valuable information on the characteristics of UK health care systems, current health policies as well as issues relating to the public and private partnerships in health/ health care in the UK, thus offer important policy implications for the improvement of Korean health care system which lacks health-oriented coordinations and partnership between public and private sector very considerably.

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보건소의 노인 및 장애인 친화적 시설 실태 및 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Aged and Disabled-Friendly Public Health Centers)

  • 서영준;김연희;신민경;최대봉;강신희;권순정;정승원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2009
  • This study purports to investigate the status quo of the aged and disabled-friendly system in public health centers through the questionnaire survey and field interview. Data were collected from a total of 101 public health centers. The survey results revealed that the aged and disabled-friendly system in public health centers were not sufficient for meeting the needs of the elderly and disabled people. Based upon the study results, the following suggestions can be made to establish the aged and the disabled-friendly system in public health centers. The results of the study will make a contribution to establishing a good system for the aged and the disabled persons. In detail, they will be able to provide useful information for evaluating the status quo of the aged and the disabled-friendly system in many institutions. In addition, The results could be used as a practical strategy for improving the quality of the facilities for the aged and the disabled. In conclusion, the strategy and evaluation tool developed in the study will provide a good guide for establishing the aged and the disabled-friendly system in any institutions.

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The Paradox of the Ugandan Health Insurance System: Challenges and Opportunities for Health Reform

  • Emmanuel Otieno;Josephine Namyalo
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2024
  • For nearly four decades, Ugandans have experienced a period marked by hope, conflict, and resilience across various aspects of healthcare reform. The health insurance system in Uganda lacks a legal framework and does not extend benefits to the entire population. In Uganda, community-based health insurance is common among those in the informal sector, while private medical insurance is typically provided to employees by their workplaces and agencies. The National Health Insurance Scheme Bill, introduced in 2019, was passed in 2021. If the President of Uganda gives his assent to the National Health Insurance Bill, it will become a significant policy driving health and universal health coverage. However, this bill is not without its shortcomings. In this perspective, we aim to explore the complex interplay of challenges and opportunities facing Uganda's health sector.

한국 지역사회간호의 선구자 이금전에 관한 역사적 고찰 (Historical Review of Lee Keumjeon, a Pioneer in Community Health Nursing in Korea)

  • 이꽃메
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to show the development of community health nursing in Korea in light of the life of Lee Keumjeon (1900~1990), who devoted her life to community health nursing. Methods: Primary and secondary sources were collected and analyzed. Results: Lee could get high level education up to college courses, which was very exceptional at that time in Korea. She got nursing and midwifery education in Severance Hospital (1929) and majored in public health nursing at Toronto University (1930). Then, she worked in mother-and-child health practice for more than 10 years. She helped the Korean Nurses' Association to publish Public Health Nursing (1933) and other nursing books. After the liberation of Korea, she became a governmental official in the public health nursing field and tried to establish the national public health nursing system. During the Korean War, she devoted herself to nursing education and practice at nursing schools and hospitals. After the war, she worked as president of the Korean Nurses' Association. In 1959, Lee was given the Nightingale award. Although she retired in 1960, she continued to devote herself to the development of nursing, and published her book Public Health Nursing (1967). Conclusion: Lee worked from 1920s to 1960s for the development of nursing in Korea and during the period Korean nursing showed great development to national system and professional status.

Exploring the Development of Public Health Care through Health Care Utilization Survey

  • CHOI, Eun-Mee;JUNG, Yong-Sik;KWON, Lee-Seung
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide comprehensive measures for the development of public health care through a survey on consumers' awareness of health care use from the point of view of local residents. Research design, data and methodology: For about one week from January 07 to January 14, 2021, questionnaires were distributed to 800 local residents and analyzed. For statistical analysis of collected data, frequency analysis and cross-analysis were performed. Results: Regarding public health service, 'providing medical services that can be used by all citizens and protect and promote health' had the highest response rate of 95.2% of total respondents. Regarding health care system satisfaction, 'Accessibility to general treatment' had the highest score with an average of 3.31 points. Regarding comprehensive measures for the development of public health care, 'Establishment of an infection and patient safety system' had the highest score with an average of 3.91 points. Conclusions: The direction of public health care and services should include management of infectious diseases during national disasters, reduction of gaps in medical use by region and class, improvement of access to emergency medical care, and quality improvement of specialized medical care.

최근 3년간 대구 달성군 보건소 한방진료실의 진료현황에 대한 통계적 연구 (The Statistical Analyses of Oriental Medical Office in a Public Health Center of Dalseong-gun, Daegu Metropolitan City During Recent 3 years)

  • 문형권;설인찬;김윤식
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2005
  • Objective : We investigated the actual condition of oriental medical office in a public health center. Methods : We classified patients who visited an oriental medical office iin a public pealth center of Dalseong-gun, Daegu Metropolitan City during recent 3 years by KCPJMAIN(data processing system), according to location, age, time(month, year), sex, disease, insurance, etc. Results : As a local category, the residents in Hyeunpung-Myeon higher than 80% of the patients who visited the public health center. The patients aged over 60 occupied 80% of the patients. The frequency of the treatment was more than 10 in those patients aged over 60. The number of the patients was the highest in May when there was a change for the past 36months, whereafter the number has sustained decline for 3-5 months and repeated decreasing. As a gender category, the female inpatients were 10732(82%). This statistics shows that these musculoskeletal system disease occupied large part in them. As a heath insurance category, the patients who were insured by health care were 12454(96.30%). Conclusion : It should need to enable the rural residents who have difficulty benefitting from medical service to reach the service by making their access to the oriental medical office in public health center easier. Most of all, the support from both government and municipality should be urged to accomplish it. plus, it should be included not only boosting doctors' reliance but also improving the capability and services of doctors in public heath center. In conclusion, the treatment service in public health center should be diversified beyond musculoskeletal system disease and the identity transform of public health center should be needed to appeal to young generation.

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해외 한의약 건강증진사업에서 eCRF시스템 활용사례 - 2017년 베트남 금연사업을 중심으로 - (eCRF use case in Korean Medicine Global Health Business - Focused on Smoking Cessation Program in Vietnam (2017) -)

  • 목경열;이은경;강소현;박재은;신용철;장보형;고성규
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to introduce the case of using eCRF system in the Smoking Cessation Program project in Vietnam (2017). And aimed to derive the usefulness of the eCRF system and it potential for future global health business. Method : Introduce the smoking cessation program in vietnam (2017). Smoking Cessation was conducted in three provices of central vietnam Tamphu, Binhtu, Duytrinh) and eCRF was developed on the web environment by building AMP(Apache, PHP, MySQL). Dedicated application have also been developed for user. Result : Using the eCRF, the results of the program of the smoking cessation participants were recorded on the Database server. The implemented system focused on the role of a case recording platform that was simplified in function rather than an electronic version of the case report. It was useful for monitoring. Conclusions : The eCRF system was useful in global health business, and upgrading the system to reflect the feedback derived from the project could potentially be used in other projects. In addition, there are few cases where ICT is used in overseas health promotion projects using Oriental medicine, so further research is needed.

활동적 생활을 위한 걷기증진 공공사업에 관한 고찰 (A Literature Review on the Public Program of Walking Promotion for Active Living)

  • 김동하;강재욱;유승현
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 지역사회 걷기와 관련된 공공사업의 현황을 확인하고 정책적 시사점을 모색하기 위해 한국의 법령, 중앙정부부처의 백서, 그리고 우수사례로서 서울시 사업을 고찰하였다. 지역사회 걷기와 관련된 법령에는 물리적 환경 개선을 중심으로 제도적 근거가 마련되어 있고, 관련 법령을 소관하는 중앙정부부처에서만 걷기를 목적으로 한 다수의 사업을 장기적으로 추진하고 있어 지역사회 걷기증진을 위한 포괄적인 법적 토대를 구축해야 한다. 서울시는 지역사회 걷기와 관련된 유관부서의 개입이 다각적으로 이루어지고 있지만, 부서를 아우르고 연계, 조정할 수 있는 거버넌스 체계의 개발과 걷기 친숙한 사회문화적 여건을 조성하기 위한 보다 구체적이고 체계화된 노력이 요구된다.