• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public corporation

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A Study on the Effect of Publicity and Entrepreneurship by Government Control, Competitive Environment, and Shareholding in Korea Electric Power Corporation (한국 전력산업의 정부통제, 경쟁환경, 소유구조가 공공성 및 기업성 향상에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to find out main factors affecting public enterprise's environment, which improves the performance of public enterprise. In detail, under the premises of keeping publicity in Korea Electricity Industry, the main target of this study is to seek after factors enhancing entrepreneurship and deals with publicity which is related with entrepreneurship. Questionnaires are distributed to the employee of public enterprise, public servants, and civil corps. A total of 553 copies are collected. The main contents of questionnaires are related with the effect of publicity and entrepreneurship by government control, competitive environment, and shareholding structure in Korea Electricity Power Corporation(KEPCO). The results of this survey are as follows : First, government control is negatively related to the entrepreneurship while it is positively related to the publicity. Second, this survey shows that competitive environment has a positive influence on promoting both publicity and entrepreneurship. Third, this survey in connection with shareholding structure indicates that present structure in KEPCO has a positive effect on publicity but negative effect on entrepreneurship. According to this empirical results, it is verified that the main issues on the performance of KEPCO are related with the level of government control and competitive environment in its industry.

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Estimating the Socioeconomic Costs of Alcohol Drinking Among Adolescents in Korea (우리나라 청소년 음주의 사회경제적 비용 추계)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeun;Chung, Woo-Jin;Lee, Sun-Mi;Park, Chong-Yon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.341-351
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate the socioeconomic costs resulting from alcohol drinking among adolescents as of 2006 from a societal perspective. Methods: The costs were classified into direct costs, indirect costs, and other costs. The direct costs consisted of direct medical costs and direct non-medical costs. The indirect costs were computed by future income losses from premature death, productivity losses from using medical services and reduction of productivity from drinking and hangover. The other costs consisted of property damage, public administrative expenses, and traffic accident compensation. Results: The socioeconomic costs of alcohol drinking among adolescents as of 2006 were estimated to be 387.5 billion won (0.05% of GDP). In the case of the former, the amount included 48.25% for reduction of productivity from drinking and hangover, 39.38% for future income losses from premature death, and 6.71% for hangover costs. Conclusions: The results showed that the socioeconomic costs of alcohol drinking among adolescents in Korea were a serious as compared with that of the United States. Therefore, the active interventions such as a surveillance system and a prevention program to control adolescents drinking by government and preventive medicine specialist are needed.

The Improvement Plan of Project Management for Highway Construction Supervisor using Construction Management Benchmarking of Developed Countries (선진국의 공사관리 벤치마킹을 통한 도로건설공사 감독자의 공사관리 향상방안)

  • Lee, Min-Woo;Shin, Eun-Young;Lee, Kyo-Sun;Park, Hwan-Pyo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.3 s.31
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    • pp.138-148
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    • 2006
  • The construction supervisors of the public companies are usually responsible for process management, quality management, safety management, and many other various tasks that occur during construction project. Public companies such as Korea Highway Corporation have developed a framework and manual for management and supervision of construction projects. But, there has been the change of business environment such as increase of private investment project and the introduce of construction management system recently. It has been necessary for construction supervisor to streamline the current project management system in the owner's aspect in order to cope with the expected new challenges. Accordingly, this research has been investigated and analyzed the operation system between Korean supervisor and foreign supervisor in their public corporation. This research has suggested the advanced project management in their public corporation. Especially, this study has proposed the construction management manual for supervisors such as inspectors training, supervisors construction manual, and supervisors training road map.

Effect of regional public corporation women employee's career plateau upon subjective career success (지방공기업 여성직원의 경력정체가 주관적 경력성공에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Jong-Chul;Park, Hyeon-Suk
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Korean women suffered from serious experience at unfair personnel practice in the work and coexistence between work and home affairs. The study examined woman workers' career plateau perception and success who worked for local public enterprises, that is to say, regional public corporation invested by local government, and investigated mediating effect of dual commitment as well as control effect of self-efficacy from point of view of various access to variables. Research design, data, and methodology - The study investigated women employees of regional public corporation by empirical analysis. The author collected 337 copies from 380 copies and made use of 325 copies after excluding copies with improper answer. SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0 were used. Results - The study investigated effect of career plateau (structure and content) upon subjective career success (job satisfaction and career commitment) according to questionnaire material: First, not only structural plateau but also content career plateau had negative influence upon dual commitment (structure and career). Second, dual commitment had positive influence upon subjective career success from point of view of organizational commitment and career commitment. Third, structural career plateau had positive influence upon career success, and content career plateau had positive influence upon job satisfaction. Fourth, structural career plateau did not have significant influence upon job satisfaction, content career plateau and career satisfaction. Fifth, subordinate variables (organizational commitment and career commitment) had mediating influence upon career plateau cognition and subjective career success. Sixth, self efficacy did not control career plateau cognition and subjective career success. Conclusions - Women employee's career plateau cognition mediated dual commitment to have influence upon career success and to be likely to help career success theory study. Career plateau had negative influence upon dual commitment and career success of women workers. The study shall give base of counteraction from point of view of control and motivation of women workers thinking of career plateau.

The Impact on the Performance by Airport Policy and Leadership (공항정책과 리더십이 성과에 미치는 영향 : 공기업 경영평가 수행도의 매개효과)

  • Beak, Jeong-Sun;Lee, Yun-Cheol;Lee, Yung-Kil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.20-35
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    • 2019
  • In this article, we verified to influence on the performance through performance management system and public enterprise management evaluation implementation degree by the airport policy and leadership. Data collected from 533 employees of Incheon International Airport Corporation and Korea Airports Corporation. Sample extracted with a simple random sampling. Data analysis adopted structural equation modeling. The results of this research found that airport policy and leadership are the key variables influencing airport performance. This research verified a significant mediation effect on the public enterprise management evaluation implementation degree. Thus, this research assert that positive proposals for airport policy and insightful leadership must be taken. This paper explores new view in the public enterprise management evaluation research and offers practical help to researchers and practitioners in providing a direction for airport performance.

The Analysis of Fiscal Conditions for Public Rental Housing

  • Lee, Jong-Kwon;Choi, Eun-Hee
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2011
  • This paper is focused on the sustainability of public rental housing policy. We have analyzed the general fiscal conditions of central government, the public welfare fiscal conditions, the public expenditure on rental housing, and the Korea Land & Housing Corporation (LH) financial structure. Central government fiscal conditions is controlled by the midium-term fiscal operation plan(2010~2014) and fiscal rules. And the fiscal mandatory expenditures on welfare is increased rapidly by the expansion of beneficiaries, but the fiscal discretionary expenditures particularly on public rental housing can be gradually cut down. LH, the dominant agency responsible for affordable housing, is now confronted with financial distress accruing to excessive burden for public rental housing construction. As a result this paper, we find the discrepancy between the fiscal conditons and public rental housing policies. We suggest the fiscally sustainable rental housing policy. Firstly, the construction plan should be realized reflecting the market and fiscal conditions. Secondly, the provsion and financing system of rental housing should be rebuild within the government fiscal condtions and financial ability of LH.

A Study on the Analytical Errors of Non-proficient Laboratories Participated in Quality Control Program (작업환경측정기관의 정도관리를 통한 분석능력이 미흡한 기관들의 분석오차 유발요인에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, D.W.;Shin, Y.C.;Park, S.H.;Lee, N.R.;Oh, S.M.;Yoon, C.S.;Paik, N.W.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 1994
  • Factors affecting non-proficient analytical ability were compared and evaluated by rating of laboratories and round. Analyst Indices between proficient and non-proficient participants were different. Coefficients of determination($R^2$) for standard of toluene, xylene and trichloroethylene of the 4th round between some proficient and non-proficient participants were significantly different(p<0.05). But, there was no difference in the 5th round. Average desorption efficiency of non-proficient participants was 88%-98%, which was lower than 96%-100% of some randomly selected proficient participants. Also non-proficient participants have a large variance of desorption efficiency, 11.79-19.69%. In the 5th round, desorption efficiency of metyl iso-butyl ketone(MIBK) reported by all participants was lower than 90% tested by NIOSH and especially low compared to other analytes. Participants evaluated to be non-proficient in the metal part have 85%-100.84% of average recovery, which was larger variance than 98% of some proficient participants. Although it is difficult to find quantitatively factors causing non-proficiency in analytical ability, pretreatement techniques and experience of analyst seems to be more important factors to produce accurate analytical result.

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The study of the business archives management in POSCO (포스코 보존기록물 관리에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Sunme
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.8
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    • pp.96-136
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    • 2003
  • To understand modern society, I think we should know both public records and corporate records. However, the business archives are in private sector for their great importance of current value. The corporates expect cost-benefit effect, management of the business archives are relatively inferior. In this article, I would study the archival management in the POSCO, a similar public corporation, through the archival theory and the research papers for the business archives management in the United States. I examined the POSCO's records category and management department to prescribe in the POSCO's related rules. And I map out organizational status of the POSCO Museum in the POSCO I examined activities of the POSCO's archives acquisition method about the records which left out the records management rules, unavoidably scattered and lost, or the records related the POSCO are created outer the corporation. I made up arrangement scheme of the archives with it and gave the code to mix the character and the figure. In accordance with the arrangement scheme of archives, I extracted the description elements of organizational structure and function and of real records. The former is guide level and the latter is in detail. The POSCO Museum used the business archives to publish the corporate history and to exhibit, but in another corporation, usage of the business archives was various, it is contacted current activities of the corporation. Through the case study, the archivist in the corporate archives developed the contemporary values to use the archives of the corporation. And I presented the potential of the POSCO's Museum to become corporate archives in the POSCO.