• 제목/요약/키워드: Public community facilities

검색결과 426건 처리시간 0.022초

중등학교 복합화시설 계획방향 연구 (A Direction of Planning Mixed-use Facilities of Secondary School)

  • 이금진
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2014
  • The opportunity, provided for a direction planning mixed-use facilities for secondary schoo, is the purpose of this paper. Mixed-use facilities are an important issue in school building as it seeks to revive the facilities for local residents in school zone. The latest works of mixed-use facilities in secondary school, however, which are evaluated as well reflected the patterns of education and local community, are still deficient in that communicational elements in secondary school are inadequate. The cases of this paper, which are grown up as an educational building with mixed-use facilities opened to the local residents, are suitable to offer the design method for the future secondary school with mixed-use facilities. This paper reviews an assessment of its success in mixed-use facilities for secondary school as a public building for both of local residents and students and concludes with the establishment of design method for the future school; extraction of the factors contributing to development of mixed-use facilities in school area and proposal of design method; implementation of renewal of mixed-use facilities including educational program and spaces for the creation of identity.

지역사회 노인주거시설에 관한 연구 - 미국을 중심으로 - (The research regarding the community residential welfare facilities for the Aged - Focused on instance of the United States -)

  • 조철호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2010
  • At this point in time South Korea is rapidly metastasizing to a aging society. A major cause of aging can be summarized as increased life expectancy, decrease of nuclear family and birthrate, and South Korea's progress is faster than any other country. From the 1970s, western society has changed social welfare to deinstitutionalization and community care because of problems about economic reason and facilities protection, so the type of elderly social service has also changed from the facility welfare service which is accommodated old people in certain facility to community welfare service which provides various welfare services with living together. Public facilities for low income group which are supported by government are lower, 6.6%, than the United States or Japan, 50%. They are divided into private manage facilities and subscription elderly facilities. These subscription elderly residential facilities show poor administration because of focusing on development and market analysis for investment returns. Therefore, in order to vitalize the elderly welfare residential facilities in Korea, we need plans about systematic services facilities for welfare and phased medical treatments. Therefore, the purpose of this study is that (1) the types and functions of residents for community elderly residential facilities in elderly welfare policies of U.S., and supported policies are researched as a transcendental model, (2) data about operating system with the principles of the market is analyzed, and (3) basic data about welfare facility plan for community residential elderly people is provided.

초등학교 복합시설 동선계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Circulation System of Elementary School Complex)

  • 이진경;김찬주
    • 교육시설
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to research on relationship between the circulation system of students and resident users in elementary school complex. 4 elementary schools in Seoul were chosen for this study. The method of this study is a plan analysis, an on-the-spot survey, and user behavior observation. The circulation system of students and resident users at school zone(outside) and Community school were observed. The following is the main results of this study. First, circulation systems are mixed between public zone and student zone in Community school. Therefore these zones shall be planed separated. Second, resident users tend to go directly to the facilities gathered together. Therefore main entrance has to be located closely to the facilities gathered together. In accordance with this results, both the main entrance of Community school and the students facilities have to be considered when planing the circulation system in school from now on.

공공보건기관의 노인보건 업무실태 분석에 관한 조사연구 -제주도내 4개 시.군 중심으로- (Investigation & Study Analysis of Health Affairs for the Old)

  • 현인숙
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1999
  • This investigation & study has been made in oder to revitalilize the health care for the elderly in public health centers. The date subject, including 88 persons in charge health services in public heal centers, were from Chejudo. These were largely female, the average age was 38.4 at the health center. Their responsibilities included home visitation, nutrition management for the early, health education, and physical therapy. The most important problem were personal management and a lack of facilities, especially in home visitation, health education, physical therapy. Systematic networks of various activities are needed to encourage not only the patient but also volunteer who will also take part in these services. The numbers of members in charge of the elderly are not only to be increased and educate with facilities and equipment but also better provided with proper facilities and equipment. This is the best way to conduct health services the elderly.

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일부 농촌지역의 의뢰환자 프로그램 운영에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE REFERRAL PROGRAM FROM PRIMARY HEALTH CARE FACILITIES IN A RURAL AREA)

  • 한명화;이명숙;이송자
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1992
  • This study was conducted to follow the patient referral system operated from the primary health care facilities to the hospital in a rural area of Korea. The subject for this study was sampled from a community health development project carried out by the Korea University in Yeoju Kun, Kyonggi Province. The data of referred patients from primary health care facilities were collected during the period from January 1989 to December 1989. The data was sorted out by a computer system using Database package. The results of this study were summarized as follows: 1. Characteristics of the referred patients were: males $32.0\%$. and females $68.0\%$. The more elderly of the patients visited to the hospital after having been referred there by CHPs or public physicians, $25.9\%$ has been to hospital on at least one previous occasion as against $74.1\%$ for whom it was there first visit. 2. The majority of patients who were referred to a hospital where: medicine $44.3\%$ and orthopedics$16.4\%$, major diseases were : diseases of digestive system $(21.3\%)$ ; symptoms and ill defined conditions $(17.3\%)$ ; diseases of the muscular skeletal system and connective tissue$(14.2\%)$. chronic illness was $82.0\%$ and acute illlness was $18.0\%$. 3. From Community health practitioners more patients referred than the public physicians. Categoris of diseases of the referred patients were different between community health practitioners and public physicians. Due to the. respective differences between the medical restrictions put on the nursing staffs at the community health practitioners and public physicians. From this study it was recommended to define the reason of differences between ~he two groups in futher study. Study as to 1) why one group should be referring more for hospital treatment than the other. And 2) why the two agencies should be referring different diseases.

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농촌주거지역의 실태조사를 통한 공동이용건축물의 재생방안 (Revitalizing Plan for Public Using Building through Current Status Survey in Rural Residential Area)

  • 박준모;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2015
  • 농촌의 공동이용건축물은 시대에 따라 그 수요가 변화해왔고, 그에 따라 기능과 규모 등도 바뀌고 있지만, 농촌지역에 반드시 필요한 시설이라는 점에서 중요하다. 하지만, 주로 농업생산기반시설에 초점이 맞춰져 있어, 도시지역에 비해 의료, 보건, 문화, 교육 등의 건축물은 턱없이 부족하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 농촌주거지역 내의 다양한 공동이용건축물을 조사하여 현황을 파악하였으며, 추가 검토를 통해 문제점을 구체화하였다. 그리고 건축물 별 상황에 따라 재생방안을 제시하였다.

커뮤니티 의사결정 지원수법의 가능성과 과제에 관한 연구 - 제주시 원도심 유휴공간 재생 워크숍 방법론을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Possibilities and Conditions of Decision-Making Method for the Community - Focused on the Workshop Methodology for Regenerate Idle Space in Old Downtown Jeju -)

  • 정은재
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the role of community in public design has become important. However, the design process often places only emphasis on the 'agreement' of the community. As a result, the process was forced to collect opinions from the community only passively. Also, a process that only focuses on the formation of an agreement is likely to provoke confrontations and conflicts between those who support and oppose it. In the end, persuasion by the opposing residents is more important than decision-making by the whole community. Therefore, it has recently been paying attention to 'decision-making' that values a variety of things, not 'agreement formation'. Because various values of the community are valued and process is more important than result, 'decision-making' is different from 'agreement formation'. South Korea is also paying attention to public design, where community decision-making is central. Therefore, it is very necessary to develop a methodology that can support community decision making. In Jeju, the community's decision-making support methodology was devised for urban regeneration. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of this methodology and to reveal its potential and challenge as a decision-supporting methodology.

농촌어메니티자원정보를 활용한 마을회관 접근성 평가에 관한 연구 (Evaluating Accessibilities to Village Community Centers via Rural Amenity Resources Information)

  • 진현승;박미정;윤도식
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2014
  • Village community centers are public locations where residential members of communities gather for various group meetings, social support, public information and recreational activities. Since the residents voluntarily operate the facilities, a convenient access to the center is a very important criterion for choosing where such facilities should be distributed throughout the districts. In particular, it is highly desirable to locate them within walking-distances from the residential populations. In this work, we have evaluated the accessibility to the community centers in several rural areas based on the surveys that were collected from year 2005 to 2012. We used the collected rural amenity resource distributions of the area for the evaluating the accessibilities to village center. More specifically, we considered some factors such as residential district and fraction of elderly population in the vicinity.

공공도서관의 여가 프로그램 활성화 방안 (A Study on the Development of Leisure Program for Public Library)

  • 윤정기
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.241-255
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    • 2007
  • 여가는 단지 자유시간이 아니고 노동으로부터 자유로운 상태로 받아들여지도록 공공성이 강화되는 방향으로 나아가야 한다. 한국의 공공도서관은 근대도서관의 성립 배경처림 대중들의 여가시설로서 역사성과 공시성을 가지고 있기 때문에 여가를 위한 공공시설의 역할이 강조되어야 한다.

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공동주택단지 커뮤니티 시설 모델제안 연구 (A Study on the Suggestion of Community Facilities Model in Multi-Family Housing Complexes)

  • 박훈
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.929-943
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    • 2018
  • 주도적 주거유형이 공동주택단지로 자리잡아가며 현대사회에서 주거환경에 따른 커뮤니티의 문제가 중요한 이슈로 자리 잡고 있다. 그리고 이는 전통적 공동체의 붕괴와 이로 인한 사회적 문제의 양산으로 나타나기 시작한지 오래이다. 공동주택단지내 커뮤니티의 활성화를 위하여 다양한 논의가 지속되어 왔으며, 본 연구에서는 이를 위해 서울, 수도권, 지방대도시의 공동주택단지를 조사 분석하여 커뮤니티 시설의 모델을 제안하고자 하는 설계형 연구로서 도출한 결론은 다음과 같다. 공동주택 관련 법규에서 규정하고 있는 커뮤니티 시설 기준에 견주어 프로그램의 다양성에 있어서는 한계를 갖고 있는 것을 확인할 수 있다. 이는 점차 여가의 질의 향상을 기대하는 거주민의 만족도를 충족시키는데 한계로 나타나고 있으며, 물리적인 시설환경을 중심으로 기준화하고 있는 시설기준은 점차 질에 있어서의 요구가 증대하고 있는 가주민의 만족도를 높이는데 한계가 있으며, 이를 위해서는 시설기준의 다양성을 고려하는 접근이 선행되어야 할 것이다. 공동주택의 외부공간 이용성이 증대되고 있는 오늘날 커뮤니티시설의 지하공간을 활용하며, 건축적 요소를 통해 환경성을 확보하는 방안이 고려될 수 있으며, 이는 커뮤니티시설의 내·외부 공간의 이용성을 높이는데 장점을 갖는다.