• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public System

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Economic Analysis on the Small & Medium Business Public e-Procurement Information System Project (중소기업 공공구매 판로지원 종합정보시스템 구축사업의 경제성 분석)

  • Jeong, Hoon;Ahn, Jaekyoung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2018
  • This study performed an economic analysis and tested the viability of a public computerization project to create a comprehensive information system for public e-procurement for small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs). The study found that the estimated costs of the project included 4.3 billion won to build the system and 710 million won per year to maintain the system once it is built. The project's estimated total benefits amounted to 6.66 billion won per year, including 5.871 billion won per year in increased convenience for SMBs that use the system, 406 million won per year in benefits for public institutions, and 383 million won per year in benefits for the institution "A" to adopt the system. We used the contingent valuation method (CVM) to estimate the benefits to SMBs, which would be the main participants of the project. The survey found that the SMBs were willing to pay an average fee of 170,136 won. we conducted an economic analysis by applying a 5.5% social discount rate over an analysis period of 10 years and found a benefit-cost ratio of 5.02 and a net present value of 40.201 billion won, which indicated a very high economic viability of the project. The results of this study can be an important reference when deciding whether to pursue computerization projects in the public sector.

A Study on the Change and the Hint of Public Reverse Mortgage System in Japan (일본 공적역모기지의 변화와 시사점)

  • Yoo Seon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2005
  • This study will focus on status and structure of Japanese public reverse mortgage that has been changed since 1980. Especially, on newly introduced long-term supporting system for living fund after 2003. Private housing construction companies studied preceding cases of real estate products with reverse mortgage theory and also induced learning point from the change of Japanese public reverse mortgage market. From this on the purpose of this study is suggesting a better plan for successful reverse mortgage introduction in Korea. The data and articles of Japanese reverse mortgage are used for this study, also reverse mortgage related data are collected from web-site and research reports from the inside and outside of the country. From the total postal survey in September, 2004, the system contents after Year 2003 are described here. As described above, reverse mortgage is a way to support public social pension system and expected to play an important role as an assisting method for stable housing and supporting living cost to the aged. Eventually, it is necessary to find a way for introducing a public reverse mortgage as a welfare system for low income people.

A Study on the Aged and Disabled-Friendly Public Health Centers (보건소의 노인 및 장애인 친화적 시설 실태 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Joon;Kim, Yeon-Hee;Shin, Min-Kyung;Chio, Dae-Bong;Kang, Shin-Hee;Kwon, Soon-Jung;Jeong, Seung-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2009
  • This study purports to investigate the status quo of the aged and disabled-friendly system in public health centers through the questionnaire survey and field interview. Data were collected from a total of 101 public health centers. The survey results revealed that the aged and disabled-friendly system in public health centers were not sufficient for meeting the needs of the elderly and disabled people. Based upon the study results, the following suggestions can be made to establish the aged and the disabled-friendly system in public health centers. The results of the study will make a contribution to establishing a good system for the aged and the disabled persons. In detail, they will be able to provide useful information for evaluating the status quo of the aged and the disabled-friendly system in many institutions. In addition, The results could be used as a practical strategy for improving the quality of the facilities for the aged and the disabled. In conclusion, the strategy and evaluation tool developed in the study will provide a good guide for establishing the aged and the disabled-friendly system in any institutions.

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Development of A Machine-to-Machine (M2M)-based Public Restroom Management System (사물지능통신(M2M)을 이용한 공중화장실 관리시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Jun Yeob;Ahn, Dae Gun;Bae, Byoung Wook;Choi, Yong Gu;Kang, Chang Soon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1473-1483
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    • 2014
  • A public restroom is different from a household toilet in terms of location and a large number of sharing users. In addition, public restroom is usually messy and filthy. Recently, public toilet tends to be clearly managed than before, but it still has hygienic and clear problems. In this paper, we propose a machine-to-machine (M2M)-based public restroom management system to solve these problems, in which the system with a wireless communication device sends the status information of the toilet, such as blockage or trouble detected by a sensor, to the manager of the restroom at a remote location. In particular, we have developed a prototype management system for public restroom taking into account several system requirements, and verified the basic operations and performance of the management system. With the application of the system to public facilities, it will furnish users with more pleasant environments by restroom administrators who can respond effectively to the troubled toilet.

Influence of public-private cooperation awareness and organizational commitment among social welfare public officials -Verification of the moderating effect of supervision-

  • Jung Hye Youn;Hyun Jin Kwon;Soo Young Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2024
  • There is no prior research on organizational commitment and supervision for social welfare public officials in charge of public-private cooperation in public welfare fields. Therefore we are designed to determine the impact of social welfare public officials' public-private cooperation awareness on organizational commitment to verify the moderating effect of supervision on the effect between public-private cooperation awareness and organizational commitment. The analysis data is 242 questionnaires collected from Incheon public health and welfare officials visiting towns, villages, and villages in 10 counties. Using the SPSS 22.0 program, descriptive statistics and relationships between variables were analyzed, regression analysis was performed to analyze the influence between variables, and hierarchical regression analysis was performed to verify supervision control. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the perception of public-private cooperation affects organizational commitment, interacts with supervision satisfaction, and has a moderating effect. Based on this, in order to improve the organizational commitment of social welfare public officials during public-private cooperation work, specific measures were proposed for sharing awareness and understanding between the public and private sectors, establishing an official system, and establishing a supervision system.

Modification of Public-Private Partnership in Japan

  • Kaneta, Takashi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2017
  • Procurement system of public construction projects in Japan is changing with diversity in rapid pace. The quality assurance and risk management of construction projects should be more certain as the projects are turning into larger scale and more complexed. The clients in the public sector will want to make the relation of responsibility among the client, the designer (architects and engineers), and contractor clearer in terms of role and risk. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) is one of the methods for collaboration of the public sector and the private sector in public construction projects where the public utilizes the ability and suggestion of the private. Private Finance Initiative (PFI), Design-Build-Operate (DBO), market testing, designated manager system, outsourcing of tasks in local governments are well-known as examples of PPP in Japan. Indeed, there is an obvious trend that Design-Build (DB) is adopted in public construction projects in many countries including Japan. In this paper, the public construction projects in various procurement systems are surveyed and analyzed. They are not limited within the traditional procurement, Design-bid-Build, a separate order system of design and construction. Design-Build or PFI are adopted. In particular, contract by wide range including maintenance of equipment can be found. On the other hand, modification from originally typical PFI is taking place, such as concept design and project finance are removed from the roles and the tasks of the special purpose company (SPC) in PFI. Standard roles and tasks in a construction project are modeled in this paper.

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A Study on the Emergency Public Warning System (긴급 공공경보시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 2011
  • Warning notification system base on mobile communication providers, is a warning information provider which senses the disaster and warning condition, provides the warning message to the entrepreneur and its mobile terminal. In this paper, for protecting our lives and properties, we study on disaster warning system ISO TC233's WG3's Public Warning model, Korea Disaster Forecasting and Warning System, disaster Forecasting and Warning System's role, and Colour-coded Alert etc.

A Case Study on Ethical Management of Public Enterprises: Focusing on the Case of Korea Gas Technology Corporation (공기업 윤리경영 사례 연구: 한국가스기술공사 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dongchul;Kim, Jung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.623-640
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: As an excellent example of ethical management of public enterprises, it provides implications for excellent management strategies through continuous ethical management promotion to domestic public enterprises and general enterprises through case analysis of the Korea Gas Technology Corporation's ethical management system and implementation. Methods: A case analysis was conducted on the ethical management system and implementation of the Korea Gas Technology Corporation, focusing on ethical management, human rights management, and social contribution activities. Results: The Korea Gas Technology Corporation's ethical management case is significant as an example showing the long-term progress and development process of establishing and implementing the ethical management system. Starting with the establishment of a basic plan for ethical management in 2004, the Korea Gas Technology Corporation has continuously advanced its ethical management system and practical capabilities. Through this, it is possible to provide implications to other companies through benchmarking on major implementations at each stage, such as the introduction, institutionalization, settlement, and maturity of the ethical management system. Conclusion: It proposes ethical management execution performance management centered on the performance of each stakeholder, linkage between the ethical management strategy system and the organization's strategy system, classification of related subjects and roles in the ethical management promotion system, and active external communication.

A Directional Perception System based on Human Detection for Public Guide Robots (공공 안내 로봇을 위한 인체 검출 기반의 방향성 감지 시스템)

  • Doh, Tae-Yong;Baek, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2010
  • Most public guide robots installed in public spots such as exhibition halls and lobbies of department store etc., have poor capability to distinguish the users who require services. As to provide suitable services, public guide robots should have a human detection system that makes it possible to evaluate intention of customers from their movement direction. In this paper, a DPS (Directional Perception System) is realized based on face detection technology. In particular, to catch human movement efficiently and reduce computational time, human detection technology using face rectangle, which is obtained from the human face, is developed. DPS determines which customer needs services of public guide robots by investigating the size and direction of face rectangle. If DPS is adapted, guide service will be provided with more satisfaction and reliability, and power efficiency also can be added up because public guide robots provide services only for the users who expresses their intentions of wanting services explicitly. Finally, through several experiments, the feasibility of the proposed DPS is verified.

Possible Ways to Facilitate Land Banking System (토지비축제도의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jong-Mu;Kang, Nam-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2011
  • Recently, ever-growing land price has caused public projects to come to considerable deadlocks. Up to date, project principals have relied upon mandatory expropriation policy or other relevant policies in order to procure land sites required for public projects in a short period, but these policies have brought about collective resistances and civil appeals from land owners and cause land compensation price to rise, resulting in delayed progress of public projects. Therefore, land banking system is enforced to resolve these issues. Successful implementation of land banking system requires purchase of sufficient land sites at affordable price so as to execute public projects and control real estate market. However, current version of Land Banking Act reveals several questions as contrary to public expectations in the days of its introduction. This study sought to make further analysis on the whole content of current legal system concerning land banking system. And based on the analysis, this study explored possible solutions for problems that hinder land banking system from its stable operations, so that this land banking system could contribute to resolving land problems by active promotion of public projects as originally intended and by the stabilization of land market based on balance control between supply and demand of land.