• Title/Summary/Keyword: Provisional complete denture

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Approach to complicated fully edentulous case: from the diagnosis to the definitive denture (총의치 난증례에 대한 접근법: 진단부터 최종의치까지)

  • Oh, Jina;Lee, Hyunmin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Pae, Ahran
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2015
  • In fully edentulous cases, which are accompanied by severe residual ridge resorption and impairment of supporting tissues of complete dentures, proper diagnosis and systemic treatment planning are required for the improvement in retention, stability, and support of prosthesis. Provisional restoration, while it is unfamiliar in complete denture restoration, can be used as a valuable tool, which makes possible to evaluate the stability of complete dentures and receive feedback from patients in complex clinical situations. In this case, a provisional denture was used to improve stability of impression, polished, and occlusal surfaces of complete denture, and to consider esthetic requirements before final denture construction. The result was clinically satisfactory in terms of functional and esthetical aspects.

Fabrication of CAD-CAM complete denture using existing provisional denture and digital facebow transfer (기존 임시의치와 디지털 안궁이전을 이용하여 상하악 CAD-CAM 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Jaehyeok Ro;Haemin Bang;Sangwon Park;Hyun-Pil Lim;Kwi-Dug Yun;Chan Park
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2023
  • In this case, a CAD-CAM complete denture that can be easily remanufactured and reduced the number of visits was decided in consideration of the fact that it was difficult to visit the dental hospital and many existing dentures were lost because the patient was inpatient in a nursing hospital. In order to reflect the shape, vertical dimension, and maxillomandibular relationship of the existing provisional dentures adapted by the patient to the fabrication of the final denture, the existing provisional dentures were scanned and closed mouth impression was taken with the printed individual tray. After digital facebow transfer using UTS CAD and arranging artificial teeth in CAD software, the maxillary and mandibular complete dentures were fabricated by milling the denture base and artificial teeth at once with the monolithic disc.

Functional impression technique using temporary denture for rehabilitation of severely atrophic maxillary and mandibular ridges (심한 치조제 흡수를 보이는 무치악 환자에서 임시 의치를 사용한 기능 인상에 의한 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Suh, Young-Kyo;Bae, Jung-Yoon;Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2019
  • Soft liner is used to functional impression technique when dental stone is immediately poured after taking impression because of viscoelasticity. In this case, a 78-year-old male visited for new dentures. Due to severe resorption of mandibular edentulous ridge, functional impression taking by closed mouth technique was planned. First of all, making maxillary and mandibular provisional dentures was done, and lined by soft liner to rehabilitate pressured maxillary and mandibular edentulous ridge. After this, Functional impression was taken by closed mouth technique using provisional dentures which are transformed to healed maxillary and mandibular edentulous ridge, and final denture were fabricated using maxillary provisional denture as a reference of artificial teeth arrangement. Consequently, restoring a complete edentulous patient with taking functional impression using provisional dentures resulted in recovering satisfying retention and function.

Integrating 3D facial scanning in a digital workflow to CAD/CAM design and fabricate complete dentures for immediate total mouth rehabilitation

  • Hassan, Bassam;Greven, Marcus;Wismeijer, Daniel
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSE. To integrate extra-oral facial scanning information with CAD/CAM complete dentures to immediately rehabilitate terminal dentition. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Ten patients with terminal dentition scheduled for total extraction and immediate denture placement were recruited for this study. The patients were submitted to a facial scanning procedure using the in-office PritiMirror scanner with bite registration records in-situ. Definitive stone cast models and bite records were subsequently submitted to a lab scanning procedure using the lab scanner (iSeries DWOS; Dental Wings). The scanned models were used to create a virtual teeth setup of a complete denture. Using the intra-oral bite records as a reference, the virtual setup was incorporated in the facial scan thereby facilitating a virtual clinical evaluation (teeth try-in) phase. After applying necessary adjustments, the virtual setup was submitted to a CAM procedure where a 5-axis industrial milling machine (M7 CNC; Darton AG General) was used to fabricate a full-milled PMMA immediate provisional prosthesis. RESULTS. Total extractions were performed, the dentures were immediately inserted, and subjective clinical fit was evaluated. The immediate provisional prostheses were inserted and clinical fit, occlusion/articulation, and esthetics were subjectively assessed; the results were deemed satisfactory. All provisional prostheses remained three months in function with no notable technical complications. CONCLUSION. Ten patients with terminal dentition were treated using a complete digital approach to fabricate complete dentures using CAD/CAM technology. The proposed technique has the potential to accelerate the rehabilitation procedure starting from immediate denture to final implant-supported prosthesis leading to more predictable functional and aesthetics outcomes.

CLINICAL APPLICATION OF TRANSITIONAL IMPLANTS (Transitional implant를 이용한 임시수복과 최종 수복)

  • Kim, Yu-Lee;Min, Seung-Ki
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2005
  • Transitional implants were developed to support provisional restorations and to allow for load-free osseointegration of conventional implants while a patient was provided with immediate esthetics and function and are usually placed simultaneously at the time of definitive implant placement. Transitional implants are placed in a non-submerged fashion in a single-stage surgery and are designed to be immediately loaded. They generally are made of commercially pure titanium or titanium alloy and are designed as 1-piece implants composed of root and crown replacement segments. Transitional implants can be used in a wide range of indications, such as basic use as temporary implant, to support and protect the primary implants during the healing phase, single crown in the edentulous anterior region of mandibular, anchorage for orthodontic treatment, support a surgical and radiographic template, and primary implant to extremely atrophied alveolar crests of the mandible and maxilla. This article describes the clinical use of transitional implants to support the provisional complete denture and single crown in the restricted edenturous central incisor region of mandible.

Complete mouth rehabilitation with fixed implant-supported prosthesis using temporary denture and dental CAD-CAM (완전 무치악 환자에서 임시 의치와 치과용 CAD-CAM을 활용한 전악 고정성 임플란트 회복 증례)

  • Jeon, Sol;Yoon, Hyung-In;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Yeo, In-Sung Luke;Han, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 2022
  • Installation of dental implants at optimal angles and positions is critical in long-term stable implant-supported restorations. Surgery and prosthodontic procedures should be performed accurately as the treatment is planned. In this clinical case, Computer aided design and manufacturing technology was used not only to establish a precise surgical plan, but also to fabricate both provisional and definitive fixed prostheses. A surgical guide was designed to install the implants at proper positions for the definitive prostheses. The patient's esthetic information, which was necessary for the new provisional and definitive fixed prostheses, was obtained from the existing temporary dentures. Finally, the complete mouth fixed implant-supported rehabilitation using monolithic zirconia provided the patient with functionally and esthetically satisfactory prostheses.

Treatment with upper complete denture and lower implant-fixed restorations on an elderly patient presenting fully edentulous maxilla and bilateral posterior edentulous mandible: a case report (상악 완전무치악 및 하악 양측 구치부 결손 고령환자에 대한 상악 가철성, 하악 고정성 보철치료: 증례보고)

  • Joseph Junesirk Choi;Richard Leesungbok;Suk-Won Lee;Phyo Ei Ei Htay;Jeong-yun Park;Jin-Young Chon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2023
  • Stable posterior occlusal support is crucial for adequate masticatory function and facial aesthetics. In elderly patients over the age of 65, masticatory ability has a significant impact on nutritional intake and overall health. This case report presents a prosthetic treatment of an elderly patient with edentulous maxilla and bilateral posterior edentulous mandible. The upper jaw was restored with a complete denture to establish an ideal occlusal plane, and the three-dimensional positions of the mandibular implants were determined accordingly. The implants were placed through computer-guided implant surgery and were immediately loaded with fixed provisional restorations. The implant-fixed zirconia final restorations were inserted in the lower posterior region, and the occlusal surface of posterior artificial teeth in the upper denture was substituted with cobalt-chrome alloy to resist occlusal wear. The patient's posterior occlusal support and masticatory function were promptly restored through this treatment process, and long-term stability against wear was also obtained.

Case Report; Esthetic Restorations for Immediate Implantation and Delayed loading on Maxillary Anterior Region (상악전치부임플란트에서의 즉시식립 후 심미수복증례)

  • Lee, Hee-Kyong
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.733-737
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    • 2017
  • Successful osseo-integration of dental implants that Dr. Bronemak reported in 1965 had been ground-breaking research in the restorative dentistry for the missing dentition. Clinical application of dental implants in the restorative dentistry has begun with the role of retention and support for the complete denture, beyond the functional recovery in partially missing area, and succeeds in the cosmetic recovery for anterior missing area. Recently, immediate implantation and loading after the extraction have been preferred by many excellent clinicians especially on maxillary anterior missing area, because they want to prevent from the absorption of residual alveolar bone. But it is hard to decide immediate loading for common clinicians also, because it is difficult for them to convict proper osseo-integration. In this article, immediate implantation and delayed loading case on maxillay anterior region have been introduced and predictable prosthetic procedure for the esthetic result has suggested.

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Fabrication of mandibular suction denture for complete edentulous patient: A case report (하악 흡착식 의치를 이용한 완전 무치악 환자의 총의치 수복 증례)

  • Park, Minhyuk;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Park, Chan;Yun, Kwi-Dug
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.257-267
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    • 2020
  • The goal of suction denture is to enhance retention of dentures by the formation of negative pressure between the denture base and the underlying tissue and sealing around the denture by the mucosa. This patient has been converted to a completely edentulous state after the extraction of residual teeth. Fabrication of suction denture was planned because it was estimated that the conventional compete would be hard to achieve retention due to the absorption of residual ridge and lack of sublingual fold. Through appropriate clinical and laboratory technique such as preliminary impression on the mandibular rest position, provisional vertical dimension determination with Centric Tray® (Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein), closed mouth definitive impression and jaw relation record using individual tray with Gnathometer M® (Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein), artificial teeth arrangement considering stability of the denture, and proper polymerization technique that minimizes polymerization shrinkage, restoring the patient with suction denture resulted in satisfaction throughout the function and asesthetics.

Fixed Prosthetic Restoration in an Edentulous Patient with NobelGuideTM System (양악 무치악 환자에서 NobelGuideTM 시스템을 이용한 고정성 임플란트 보철수복)

  • Shin, Hyoung-Joo;Kim, Dae-Gon;Cho, Lee-Ra;Park, Chan-Jin
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2009
  • This report described a technique utilizing a computer-aided design (CAD) /computer-aided machining (CAM) - guided surgical implant placement and prefabricated fixed complete denture for an immediately loaded restoration. A patient with an edentulous maxilla and mandible received 6 implants in maxilla and 6 implants in the mandible using CAD/CAM surgical templates. Prefabricated provisional maxillary and mandibular implant supported fixed prostheses were connected immediately after implant installation. Provisional prostheses were evaluated for aesthetics, function during 6 months. Definitive prostheses were fabricated.