• Title/Summary/Keyword: Proposed model

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Verification of Parameters Influencing Bond Strength between Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Laminates and Concrete (연속섬유(FRP)시트와 콘크리트의 부착강도 영향 요인 검증)

  • Ko, Hune-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.414-423
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    • 2020
  • Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) laminate sheets, which are lightweight with high strength, are commonly used to reinforce concrete structures. The bonding strength is vital in structural design. Therefore, experiments and analytical studies with differing variables (concrete compressive strength and tensile strength, the elastic modulus of concrete and FRP, thickness of concrete and FRP, width of concrete and FRP, bond length, effective bond length, fracture energy, maximum bond stress, maximum slip) have been conducted to obtain an accurate numerical model of the bond strength between an FRP sheet and concrete. Although many models have been proposed, no validated model has emerged that could be used easily in practice. Therefore, this study analyzed the parameters that influence the bond strength that were used in 23 of the proposed models (Khalifa model, Iso model, Maeda model, Chen model, etc.) and compared them to the test results of 188 specimens via the numerical results of each model. As a result, an easy-to-use practical model with a simple and high degree of expression was proposed based on the Iso model combined with the effective bond length model that was proposed by Holzenkӓmpfer.

A Study on Identification using Particle Swarm Optimization for 3-DOF Helicopter System (3-자유도 헬리콥터 시스템의 입자군집최적화 기법을 이용한 시스템 식별)

  • Lee, Ho-Woon;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes the more improved mathematical model than conventional that for the 3-DOF Helicopter System in Quanser Inc., and checks the validity about the proposed model by performance comparison between the controller based on the conventional model and that based on the proposed model. Research process is next : First, analyze the dynamics for the 3-DOF helicopter system and establish the linear mathematical model. Second, check the eliminated nonlinear-elements in linearization process for establishing the linear mathematical model. And establish the improved mathematical model including the parameters corresponding to the eliminated nonlinear-elements. At that time, it is used for modeling that Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm the meta-heuristic global optimization method. Finally, design the controller based on the proposed model, and verify the validity of the proposed model by comparison about the experimental results between the designed controller and the controller based on the conventional model.

Finite Element Model Updating of Simple Beam Considering Boundary Conditions (경계조건을 고려한 단순보의 유한요소모델개선)

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Park, Young-Soo;Kim, Nam-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2018
  • In this present study, in order to update the finite element model considering the boundary conditions, a method has been proposed. The conventional finite element model updating method, updates the finite element model by using the dynamic characteristics (natural frequency, mode shape) which can be estimated from the ambient vibration test. Therefore, prediction of the static response of an actual structure is difficult. Furthermore, accurate estimation of the physical properties is relatively hard. A novel method has been proposed to overcome the limitations of conventional method. Initially, the proposed method estimates the rotational spring constant of a finite element model using the deflection of structure and the rotational displacement of support measurements. The final updated finite element model is constructed by estimating the material properties of the structure using the finite element model with updated rotational spring constant and the dynamic characteristics of the structure. The proposed finite element model updating method is validated through numerical simulation and compared with the conventional finite element model updating method.

Analytical Models and their Performance Analysis of Superscalar Processors (수퍼스칼라 프로세서의 해석적 모델 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hak-Jun;Kim, Seon-Mo;Choe, Sang-Bang
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.847-862
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 유한버퍼의(finite-buffered) 동기화된(synchronous) 큐잉모델(queueing model)을 이용하여 명령어들간의 병렬성, 분기명령의 빈도수, 분기예측(branch prediction)의 정확도, 캐쉬미스 등의 파라미터들을 고려하여 프로세서의 명령어 실행율을 예측하며 캐쉬의 성능과 파이프라인 성능간의 관계를 분석할 수 있는 새로운 해석적 모델을 제안하였다. 해석적 모델은 모델의 타당성을 검증하기 위해서 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 얻은 결과와 비교하였다. 해석적 모델과 시뮬레이션을 비교한 결과 대부분 10% 오차 내에서 일치하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 얻은 해석적 모델을 사용하면 시뮬레이션에서는 드러나지 않는 성능제약의 원인에 대한 명확한 규명이 가능하기 때문에 성능향상을 위한 설계자료를 얻을 수 있으며, 시스템 성능 밸런스를 위한 캐쉬와 비순차이슈 파이프라인 성능간의 관계에 대한 정확한 분석이 가능하다.Abstract This research presents a novel analytic model to predict the instruction execution rate of superscalar processors using the queuing model with finite-buffer size and synchronous operation mode. The proposed model is also able to analyze the performance relationship between cache and pipeline. The proposed model takes into account various kinds of architectural parameters such as instruction-level parallelism, branch probability, the accuracy of branch prediction, cache miss, and etc.. To prove the correctness of the model, we performed extensive simulations and compared the results with the analytic model. Simulation results showed that the proposed model can estimate the average execution rate accurately within 10% error compared to simulation results. The proposed model can explain the causes of performance bottleneck which cannot be uncovered by the simulation method only. The model is also able to show the effect of the cache miss on the performance of out-of-order issue superscalar processors, which can provide an valuable information in designing a balanced system.

Malaria Cell Image Recognition Based On VGG19 Using Transfer Learning (전이 학습을 이용한 VGG19 기반 말라리아셀 이미지 인식)

  • Peng, Xiangshen;Kim, Kangchul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 2022
  • Malaria is a disease caused by a parasite and it is prevalent in all over the world. The usual method used to recognize malaria cells is a thick and thin blood smears examination methods, but this method requires a lot of manual calculation, so the efficiency and accuracy are very low as well as the lack of pathologists in impoverished country has led to high malaria mortality rates. In this paper, a malaria cell image recognition model using transfer learning is proposed, which consists in the feature extractor, the residual structure and the fully connected layers. When the pre-training parameters of the VGG-19 model are imported to the proposed model, the parameters of some convolutional layers model are frozen and the fine-tuning method is used to fit the data for the model. Also we implement another malaria cell recognition model without residual structure to compare with the proposed model. The simulation results shows that the model using the residual structure gets better performance than the other model without residual structure and the proposed model has the best accuracy of 97.33% compared to other recent papers.

Heuristic Task Allocation for Multiprocessor Controller Systems Considering Shared Resource Access

  • Seon, Ryou-Myung;Hyun, Kwon-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.140.3-140
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    • 2001
  • This paper analyzes a blocking that is due to shared resource in multiprocessor system. A proposed analysis for shared resource suggests a scalable and amendable scheduling method about task allocation. An equation of shared resource blocking is proposed by a throughput at common bus and a ratio of throughput during time period, it is included a parameter of tasks scheduling. Using this equation, a new guideline for task allocation of multiprocessor is presented. Finally, in proposed system a model simulations for the proposed blocking model is given by a deterministic ratio of shared resource.

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Learning controller design based on series expansion of inverse model (역모델 급수전개에 의한 학습제어기 설계)

  • 고경철;박희재;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a simple method for designing iterative learning control scheme is proposed. The proposed learning algorithm is designed based on series expansion of inverse plant model. The proposed scheme has simple structure and fast convergency so that it is suitable for implementing it on conventional micro processor based controllers. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is investigated through a series of computer simulations.

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Fuzzy system identification and modification of fuzzy relation matrix (퍼지 제어규칙의 추정 및 퍼지 연관행렬의 수정화)

  • 이태호;박상배;이균경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes an algorithm of fuzzy model modification which improves fuzzy relation matrix for multi-input/single output dynamic systems. Zadeh's possibility distribution plays an important role in the proposed algorithm and in the use of fuzzy models which are constructed by the proposed algorithm. The required computer capacity and time for implementing the proposed algorithm and resulting models are significantly reduced by introducing the concept of the referential fuzzy sets. A nonlinear system is given to show that the proposed algorithm can provide the fuzzy model with satisfactory accuracy.

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Suppression of bridge flutter by passive aerodynamic control method (교량 플러터의 공기역학적 수동제어)

  • Kwon S.-D.;Jung S.;Chang S.-P.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.435-438
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a new passive aerodynamic control method is proposed. Control plate which is oscillated by TMD-like mechanism makes flutter stabilizing airflow. Effectiveness of proposed model is verified by experimental and analytical study. In addition, various parameters of the proposed system are investigated. Applicability to long span bridge is also examined. According to the research results, proposed model is very effective in suppressing flutter, and it also shows remarkable robustness.

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Roll Compensation for Homing Seekers with 2-Axis Gimbal (2축 김발 호밍 탐색기에서의 롤운동 보상)

  • Whang, Ick-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.1932-1934
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a horizontal LOS(line of sight) rate estimator for conventional sea skimming ASM(anti-ship missile) is proposed. A LOS rate dynamics model in 2 axis gimbal system and in homing geometry is derived. And a new LOS rate estimator is proposed by applying a Kalman filter theory to the LOS rate dynamics model. The proposed filter can estimate LOS rates with taking roll motions into account. Simulation results show the proposed filter produces smaller estimation errors than a conventional method.

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