• Title/Summary/Keyword: Proportional Navigation Guidance

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비례항법을 이용한 무인 항공기의 최적 충돌 회피 기동 (Proportional Navigation-Based Optimal Collision Avoidance for UAVs)

  • 한수철;방효충
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2004
  • Optimal collision avoidance algorithm for unmanned aerial vehicles based on proportional navigation guidance law is investigated this paper. Although proportional navigation guidance law is widely used in missile guidance problems, it can be used in collision avoidance problem by guiding the relative velocity vector to collision avoidance vector. The optimal navigation coefficient can be obtained if an obstacle if an obstacle moves at constant velocity vector. The stability of the proposed algorithm is also investigated. The stability can be obtained by choosing a proper navigation coefficient.

단거리 지대공 유도무기에서의 순비례항법 유도법칙과 진비례항법 유도법칙의 성능비교 (Performance Comparison between True Proportional Navigation Guidance Law and Pure Proportional Navigation Guidance Law)

  • 유의환;전칠환;이연석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a performance comparison between traditional TPN (true proportional navigation) guidance law and PPN(pure proportional navigation) guidance law is made, based on a short range surface-to-air missile simulation program. This simulation program has a nonlinear aerodynamic missile model, a roll stabilized autopilot, a nonlinear radar model, and a target model, According to the simulation results, the PPN guidance law has better performances than TPN guidance law under the condition of evasive target.

A study on the applicability of augmented proportional navigation guidance

  • Imado, Fumiaki;Ichikawa, Akira;Kanai, Kimio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 1993
  • Augmented proportional navigation requires the information of a target acceleration, which must be estimated by a filtering logic. The process necessary accompanies a time lag, which degrades the guidance performance. A trade-off study between augmented and conventional proportional navigation is conducted with the time lag taken into consideration. The result shows that the conventional proportional navigation has better performance against a target maneuver in the missile-target coplane, while the augmented has better performance against out-of-coplane maneuver.

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단거리 지대공 유도무기에서의 시선지령식 유도법칙과 비례항법 유도법칙의 성능비교 (Performance Comparisons between Command to Line-of-Sight Guidance Law and Proportional Navigation Guidance Law in Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile)

  • 이연석;유악환;김양우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a performance comparison between CLOS(Command to Line-of-Sight) guidance law and PN(Proportional Navigation) guidance law is made, based on a short range surface-to-air missile simulation program called KNUCLOS. This simulation program has a full nonlinear aerodynamic missile model, a tracker model for missile and target, and target model. According to the simulation results, the PN guidance law has a better performance than CLOS guidance law under various target speed.

Guidance Law for a Flight Vehicle after Burnout

  • Dohi, Naoto;Baba, Yoriaki;Takano, Hiroyuki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.82.2-82
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    • 2002
  • The new guidance law for a missile with the varying velocity after the rocket motor burned out is presented. This guidance is mechanized by combining the proportional navigation and the pure pursuit navigation. Some simulations are performed and then the simulation results show that the guidance law presented is effective even if the vehicle speed decreases significantly and has higher off-boresight ability than the proportional navigation.

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단축조종 고속회전 유도탄의 비례항법유도 및 오차해석 (Proportional navigation guidance and error analysis of fast-rolling single-axis control missiles)

  • 전병을;송찬호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1996
  • We design a homing guidance law based on the proportional navigation for the fast-rolling, single-axis control missiles and analyse the misdistance of the designed guidance system. The guidance law includes a compensation scheme which compensates for the phase-shift between the commanded and achieved acceleration which is peculiar to the fast rolling airframe with single-axis control. In the error analysis of the guidance system, we calculate the misdistance with respect to the target maneuver on the 3-dimensional space via direct simulations. Also, we conduct adjoint simulation on the 2-dimensional plane in case that phase-shift is perfectly compensated. Finally we approximate the linear time-varying dynamics of the missile with autopilot to a linear time-invarient system, and as a result we can find the misdistance as a closed-form.

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심층 강화학습을 이용한 시변 비례 항법 유도 기법 (Time-varying Proportional Navigation Guidance using Deep Reinforcement Learning)

  • 채혁주;이단일;박수정;최한림;박한솔;안경수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a time-varying proportional navigation guidance law that determines the proportional navigation gain in real-time according to the operating situation. When intercepting a target, an unidentified evasion strategy causes a loss of optimality. To compensate for this problem, proper proportional navigation gain is derived at every time step by solving an optimal control problem with the inferred evader's strategy. Recently, deep reinforcement learning algorithms are introduced to deal with complex optimal control problem efficiently. We adapt the actor-critic method to build a proportional navigation gain network and the network is trained by the Proximal Policy Optimization(PPO) algorithm to learn an evasion strategy of the target. Numerical experiments show the effectiveness and optimality of the proposed method.

New guidance law for air-to-air missile

  • Baba, Yoriaki;Takehira, Tetsuya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.456-461
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, a new guidance law for a short-range air-to-air missile with constant thrust is presented. It is essentially based on the concept of proportional navigation. First, the theoretical guidance law is derived. Then, we show the technique for practical implementation of the guidance law. By a computer simulation, it is shown that the new guidance law gives better performance than the conventional proportional navigation.

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추적-회피 게임 기반 유도법칙의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Pursuit- Evasion Game Based Guidance Laws)

  • 김영삼;탁민제;유혁
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 추적-회피 게임의 해를 기반으로 한 유도법칙을 제안하고, 성능을 분석한다. 추적자를 유도하는데 게임 해의 초기 값을 사용하고, 다음 단계에서 추적-회피 게임의 해를 다시 계산한다. 이 점에 있어서 제안된 유도법칙은 모델예측제어와 유사하다. 회피자가 요격시간을 최대화하는 방향으로 항상 기동하는 추적-회피 시나리오에 대하여, 비례항법유도와 비교한 결과, 제안된 유도기법이 더 넓은 요격영역을 가진다는 것을 확인하였다.

지향각속도 제한을 고려한 복합 유도법칙 (New Composite Guidance Law with Look Angle Rate Constraint)

  • 김태훈;박봉균
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제68권4호
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new composite guidance law that can intercept moving targets and satisfy look angle rate constraint. In order to obtain the composite guidance law, we first develop a new look angle rate control guidance law which can maintain the maximum look angle rate limitation. And then, we propose the composite guidance scheme on the basis of the look angle rate control guidance and the proportional navigation guidance. To investigate the capturablity and characteristics of the proposed guidance, we also derive closed-form solutions and perform various numerical simulations. The proposed composite guidance only requires the line-of-sight rate, closing velocity, and missile's speed, thereby easily implementing in practical homing missiles.