• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prony Analysis

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Time domain Reduction Method for Electromagnetic Transients Study: Equivalent Driving-Point Impedance Model using Prony Analysis (과도현상 해석을 위한 시간 영역에서의 등가축약법 :프로니 해석기법을 이용한 등가 구동점 임피던스 모델의 구성)

  • 홍준희;박종근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a method of obtaining transmission network equivalents from the network's response to the pulse excitation signal. Proposed method is base on Prony signal analysis and jtransfer function identification technique. As a result Thevenin-type of discrete-time filter model can be generated. It can reproduce the driving point impedance characteristic of the network.

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Study on Application of Spatial Signal Processing Techniques to Wavenumber Analysis of Vibration Data on a Cylindrical Shell (원통셸의 진동 데이터에 대한 파수해석을 위한 공간신호처리 방법의 응용 연구)

  • Kil, Hyun-Gwon;Lee, Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.863-875
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    • 2010
  • The vibration of a cylindrical shell is generated due to elastic waves propagating on the shell. Those elastic waves include propagating waves such as flexural, longitudinal and shear waves. Those also include non-propagating decaying waves, i.e. evanescent waves. In order to separate contributions of each type of waves to the data for the vibration of the cylindrical shell, spatial signal processing techniques for wavenumber analysis are investigated in this paper. Those techniques include Fast Fourier transform(FFT) algorithm, Extended Prony method and Overdetermined Modified Extended Prony method(OMEP). Those techniques have been applied to identify the waves from simulated vibration signals with various signal-to-noise ratios. Futhermore, the experimental data for in-plane vibration of the cylindrical shell has been processed with those techniques to identify propagating waves(longitudinal, shear and flexural waves) and evanescent waves.

Fundamental Frequency Estimation in Power Systems Using Complex Prony Analysis

  • Nam, Soon-Ryul;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kang, Sang-Hee;Ahn, Seon-Ju;Choi, Joon-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2011
  • A new algorithm for estimating the fundamental frequency of power system signals is presented. The proposed algorithm consists of two stages: orthogonal decomposition and a complex Prony analysis. First, the input signal is decomposed into two orthogonal components using cosine and sine filters, and a variable window is adapted to enhance the performance of eliminating harmonics. Then a complex Prony analysis that is proposed in this paper is used to estimate the fundamental frequency by approximating the cosine-filtered and sine-filtered signals simultaneously. To evaluate the performance of the algorithm, amplitude modulation and harmonic tests were performed using simulated test signals. The performance of the algorithm was also assessed for dynamic conditions on a single-machine power system. The Electromagnetic Transients Program was used to generate voltage signals for a load increase and single phase-to-ground faults. The performance evaluation showed that the proposed algorithm accurately estimated the fundamental frequency of power system signals in the presence of amplitude modulation and harmonics.

The Feacture Extraction of Background EEG in the Time Domain by LS Prony Method. (LS Prony에 의한 시간영역에서의 배경뇌파 특징추출)

  • Ju, Dae-Seong;Hwang, Su-Yong;Choe, Gap-Seok
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1989
  • In this paper the feature of background EEG is extracted by LS Prony Method for the analysis of background EEG in the time domain. Autocorrelation leg estimates are not required with the LS Prony method. The Prony method is required any the solution of two serfs of simultaneous linear equation and a polynominal rooting. That the optimal order of this model is the 6-th order is determined by using Akaike' s Information Criterial test. From the experimential results the alpha band amplitude is the largest among alpha band beta band theta band delta band and beta band amplitude is larger than that of the delta band and theta band. The sustained time for the alph a band, the beta band, the delta band and the theta band is 2, 3461 (sec), 0.6490(sec), 0.3120(sec), 0.7046(sec) respectively. Consequenty the alpha band is maintained in the whole subjects, the beta band, the delta band, the theta band are existed intermittently in each subjects.

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A Parameter Estimation of Time Signal and Analysis of Low Frequency Oscillation in Power Systems (시간영역에서 파라미터 추정과 전력계통의 저주파진동 해석)

  • Shim Kwan-Shik;Nam Hae-Kon;Kim Yong-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel approach based on Prony method to analysis of small signal stability in power system. Prony method is a valuable tool in identifying transfer function and estimating the modal parameter of power system oscillation from measured or computed discrete time signal. This paper define the relative residue of time signal and propose the condition to select low frequency oscillation in each generator. This paper describes the application results of proposed algorithm with respect to KEPCO systems. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can be used as another tools of power systems analysis.

Extraction of the Fundamental Frequency from Transient Signals Using Prony's Analysis (프로니해석을 이용한 과도신호에서 기본 주파수 검출)

  • Cho, K.R.;Kang, Y.C.;Kim, S.S.;Park, J.K.;Kang, S.H.;Hong, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method for the extraction of the fundamental frequency from transient signals using Prony's analysis. There exists transient voltages and current after a fault including an exponetially decaying do component and harmonics as well as the fundamental frequency. As Prony's analysis uses exponetially decaying functions as basis functions it can extract the fundamental frequency precisely from transient signals. The results of comparison with DFT are also shown.

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Characterization of wind-induced vibrations in transmission lines by single-channel field data analysis

  • Yamaguchi, Hiroki;Gurung, Chandra B.;Yukino, Teruhiro
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 2005
  • Wind-induced vibrations measured in the Tsuruga Test Line are characterized in this paper by single-channel data analysis based on piecewise application of Prony's method. Some of events were identified as galloping, while most of events were buffeting responses, which were confirmed partly by the buffeting analysis. Effects of end condition etc. on the response characteristics are also discussed.

On-line Estimation of Low Frequency Osillation Mode Using Prony Analysis in the Power System (PRONY 해석을 사용한 전력계통 저주파 전동모드의 온라인 추정)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Shim, K.S.;Nam, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a mode estimation for the analysis of small signal stability in power system. The low frequency oscillation mode estimation is based on Prony method that is able to accurately compute the modal parameters (frequency and damping) of oscillation mode from time series. The time series or time domain data is obtained in TSA process. The method applied to a large scale power systems and compared on the eigenanalysis results.

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Signal Processing for MoC Brake Rattle Noise of Moving Vehicles Using Prony Analysis (프로니 분석을 이용한 주행 환경에서의 브레이크 래틀 소음 발생 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jaecheol;Kwak, Yunsang;Park, Junhong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2015
  • To verify the possibility of generating rattling noise from a motor on caliper brake system, a test was conducted using a caliper excited with vibrations similar to that in a vehicle running on actual roads; this test was conducted using a quiet shaker installed in an anechoic room. After several hours of external excitation, the test assembly was loosened, and the frequency of rattling noise generation increased. A microphone was used to record the generated noise. The measured signals were analyzed by conventional spectrum analysis. Since the noise is generated as an impact response, the advantages of employing Prony analysis was discussed, and the results were compared to those obtained using conventional fast Fourier transforms. The accuracy of Prony analysis was through endurance tests on different brake systems.

The feacture extraction of Background EEG in the time domain by LS Prony Method (LS Prony에 의한 시간영역에서의 배경뇌파 특징추출)

  • Choi, Kap-Seok;Hwang, Soo-Young;Yoo, Byong-Wook;Joo, Dae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1989 no.05
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 1989
  • In this paper the feature of background EEG is extracted by LS Prony Method for the analysis of background EEG in the time domain. From the experimential results the alpha band amplitude is the largest among bands and beta band amplitude is larger than that of the delta band and theta band. The sustained time for the alpha band, the beta band, the delta band and the theta band is 2.3461(sec), 1.8980(sec), 0.3120(sec), 0.2930(sec) respectively. Consequently the alpha band and the beta band are maintained in the whole, segment. The delta band, the theta band are existed intermittently in the segment.

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