• Title/Summary/Keyword: Project Work

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A Measuring Model of Risk Impact on The App Development Project in The Social App Manufacturing Environment (Social App Manufacturing 환경의 앱 개발 프로젝트에서 위험영향도 측정 모델)

  • Baek, Jung Hee;Lim, Young Hwan
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.9
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2014
  • Crowd Sourcing-based Social App Manufacturing environment, a small app development project by a team of anonymous virtual performed without the constraints of time and space, and manage it for the app development process need to be automated method. Virtual teams with anonymity is a feature of the Social App Manufacturing, is an important factor that increases the uncertainty of whether the completion of the project or reduction in visibility of the progress of the project. In this study, as one of how to manage the project of Social App Manufacturing environment, the impact of risk that can be used to quantitatively measure the impact of the risk of delay in development has on the project also proposes a measurement model. Effects of risk and type of the impact of risks associated with delays in the work schedule also define the characteristic function, measurement model that has been proposed, suggest the degree of influence measurement equation of risk of the project in accordance with the progressive. The advantage of this model, the project manager is able to ensure the visibility of the progress of the project. In addition, identify the project risk of work delays, and to take precautions.

Managing Mega-Project Complexity in Five Dimensions

  • Gransberg, Douglas D.;Jeong, H. David
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2015
  • Traditional project management theory is based on a three-dimensional life cycle approach where the project managerseeks to optimize the dimensions of cost-schedule-technical (quality or design). This paper reports the findings of a case study analysis of two complex mega-projects in Michigan which confirm the findings of previous research and illustrates the use of a framework for five-dimensional project management (5DPM) that is for conceptualizing a complex project's scope of work. The framework elevates the recognition that the project's social/political context and the financial arrangements create complexity adding two new dimensions. This paper also demonstrates a methodology to graphically display a project's complexity to better understand and prioritize the available resources. The result is a "complexity footprint" that may help a complex project manager identify the boundary between controllable and uncontrollable projects impacts. The paper finds that applying 5DPM to the two case study projects has given the project delivery team a tool which is actually adding value to the complex project management process.

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A Heuristic Algorithm for Resource-Constrained Multi - Project Scheduling (자원제약하의 복수 프로젝트 일정계획을 위한 휴리스틱 알고리즘)

  • Kong, Myung-Dal;Kim, Jung-Ja
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2000
  • Resource-constrained project scheduling is to allocate limited resources to activities to optimize certain objective functions and to determine a start time for each activity in the project such that precedence constraints and resource requirements are satisfied. This study suggests a multi-project scheduling model which can level work loads, make the most of production capacity and restrain the delay of delivery by developing a heuristic algorithm which minimizes the project completion time and maximizes the load rate under resource constraints.

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Conceptual WBS Model for a Large-Scale Information System Acquisition Project (대규모 정보시스템 개발 프로젝트를 위한 개념적 작업분담구조도의 모형화에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Yong Lee
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2001
  • Over the past decade, the topic of work breakdown structure (WBS) has gained an increasing amount of attention from information technology Professionals as an effective tool for managing the complexity of a large-scale information system development project. It is a method for planning and controlling a large-scale information system development. A WBS provides the basis for project organization, cost estimation, task scheduling, and contract management. Based on the authors' practical experience, this paper discusses how to establish a specific WBS and some considerations for developing a well-defined WBS. The model of WBS suggested in this study will provide useful insight and guidelines for establishing the spec-ific WBS for a large-scale information systems development.

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Construction Delay Risk and its Prevention Measures

  • Acharya, Nirmal Kumar;Lee, Young-Dai;Im, Hae-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper was to explore delay avoiding measures and strategies. The paper was based on previous work of authors on finding delay causes. Firstly, the paper has discussed about delay avoidance measures prescribed by the previous work. As the previous study identified five main causes of construction delays, various measures and strategies to overcome those delay problems have been discussed in sequence in the last sections. Major delay prevention strategies are: involving stakeholders in the project decisions, outreach program, realistic time and resource estimation, try to adjust the triple constraints of time, cost and scope, ensure fair and complete disclosure of information at an early stage of the construction project, contractor, itself should inquire about patent design errors prior to submitting its bid, owner should include in its contract with the consultant an indemnity (protection) clause etc.

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Analysis and Improvement Plan of Government Support Project for Reducing Disaster in Small Construction Site. (소규모 건설현장의 재해저감을 위한 정부지원 사업 분석 및 개선요구사항 도출)

  • Baek, Nak-Ku;Lee, Mi-Hyeon;Lim, Houng-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 2018
  • The government and the Korea Occupational safety & Health Agency have continuously carried out safety activities such as supervision, inspection, technical guidance and financial support in order to reduce safety accidents at the construction site. However, the number of disasters at construction sites is increasing every year. So analyze the results of the supervision and inspection of the Ministry of Employment and Labor, the projects related to the small-scale construction work of the Safety and Health Corporation, and the technical guidance project of the disaster prevention technology guidance organization. It is also necessary to establish an improvement plan for the disaster reduction of the small-scale construction work site for this project.

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THE PRICE OF RISK IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS: CONTINGENCY APPROXIMATION MODEL (CAM)

  • S. Laryea;E. Badu;I. K. Dontwi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.106-118
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    • 2007
  • Little attention has been focussed on a precise definition and evaluation mechanism for project management risk specifically related to contractors. When bidding, contractors traditionally price risks using unsystematic approaches. The high business failure rate our industry records may indicate that the current unsystematic mechanisms contractors use for building up contingencies may be inadequate. The reluctance of some contractors to include a price for risk in their tenders when bidding for work competitively may also not be a useful approach. Here, instead, we first define the meaning of contractor contingency, and then we develop a facile quantitative technique that contractors can use to estimate a price for project risk. This model will help contractors analyse their exposure to project risks; and also help them express the risk in monetary terms for management action. When bidding for work, they can decide how to allocate contingencies strategically in a way that balances risk and reward.

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A Study on the Prediction Model of Total Construction Period according to the Type of Machine Learning Regression (머신러닝 회귀분석 유형에 따른 총 공사기간 예측 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yun-Ho;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.361-362
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    • 2023
  • In construction work, there is often a difference between the estimated construction period and the actual construction period. Accordingly, the project may be delayed from the scheduled date, leading to huge losses due to problems such as increased costs during construction. In this way, it is important to calculate the appropriate construction period at the project planning stage in construction work. To solve this problem, we would like to study a model that will increase the accuracy of the scheduled construction period at the project planning stage. This study compared and analyzed linear regression, Lasso regression, Ridge regression among the types of regression analysis to select an appropriate construction period prediction model to secure an appropriate construction period at the project planning stage to reduce problems during construction.

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DEVELOPMENT PROCESS OF INFORMATION FLOW RETRIEVAL SYSTEM FOR LARGE-SCALE CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Jinho Shin;Hyun-soo Lee ;Moonseo Park;Jung-ho Yu;Jungseok Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.556-560
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    • 2011
  • Players of construction projects proceed with each work process by information gathering, modification and communication. Due to the complex and long-span lifecycle projects increased, it became more important to grasp this mechanism for the successful project performance in construction project. Hence, most project information management systems or knowledge management systems equip information retrieval system. There are two logic to infer the meaning of retrieval target; inductive reasoning and deductive reasoning. The former is based on metadata explaining the target and the later is based on relation between data. To infer the information flow, it is necessary to define the correlation between players and work processes. However, most established information retrieval systems are based on index search system and it is not focused on correlation between data but data itself. Thus, this research aims to research on process of information flow retrieval system for large-scale construction projects.

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Environmental Impact Assessment for Development Projects Considering Carbon Sink and Sequestration(I) - Focused on a Solar Power Plant Development Project - (탄소흡수원을 고려한 개발사업 환경영향평가 방안(I) - 태양광발전소 건설사업 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Hwang, Sang-Il;Park, Sun-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this work was to investigate how carbon sink and sequestration of vegetation and soil in the development project area can impact the land use plan, in addition to carbon emission capacity of the development project when we conduct environmental impact assessment. Especially, we did this work for a development project of solar power plant which would be constructed in forest area. Through this work, we found that 1) the amount of carbon sink and sequestration largely decreased due to reduction of the green area, 2) in terms of carbon sink and sequestration, conservation of natural green area is better than construction of newly vegetated area, 3) biochar application into soil can become an alternative for increase of carbon sink, and 4) even though a solar power production does hugely reduce carbon emissions and offset the carbon sink and sequestration capacity from the forest, it is necessary to consider the public value of the forest(reduction of heat island, habitat etc.) in siting for development area.