• Title/Summary/Keyword: Project Performance Management

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UTILITY-BASED PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM (UBPMS) FOR COMPARISON OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Ki-Hyun Kim;Hee-Sung Cha;Ju-Yeoun Han;Il-Han Yu
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1509-1514
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    • 2009
  • CII BM&M(Benchmarking & Metrics) in USA and DTI(Department of Trade and Industry) in UK have built up systems that enable performance measuring and made the results of performance measurement comparable between projects to utilize them as benchmarking tools. By comparing the results of performance measurement, it is possible to grasp the success level of project management and to establish the direction of management. However, construction projects are much diversified and even those projects with the same work type have different attributes. Therefore, simply comparing the results of project performance measurement without considering the characteristics of projects is not justifiable and affects the reliability of the benchmarking results. Therefore, to solve this problem, this study presents a methodology that makes it possible to compare the individual construction projects considering various characteristics. The benefits and importance of project characteristics to overall project performance will be quantitatively expressed and they will be reflected on the results of performance management. By maximally converting multiple projects with different characteristics into the same projects through a new methodology to convert different projects into the same level utilizing such utility-bases and comparing the performances of those projects, project performance results can be utilized in project management as a tool for more accurate decision making and as a robust benchmarking tool.

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The Effect of Cash Flow Variation on Project Performance: An Empirical Study from Kuwait

  • AL-NASSAFI, Nawaf Marzouq
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2022
  • Despite the relationship between cash flow, financial management, and project performance, no study examined the mediating role of financial management on the relationship between cash flow and construction project performance, especially in Kuwait. The goal of this study was to examine the impact of cash flow fluctuations on construction project performance, as well as the role of financial management in mediating this relationship. To accomplish these goals, the researcher employed a descriptive-analytical method to create a questionnaire of 31 items. The study's sample was chosen at random and includes (181) project managers and firm owners from contractors' companies in Kuwait. The study found a statistically positive and significant effect of cash flow variation on project performance from the perspective of Kuwaiti contractors at the significance level (0.05), as well as a mediated role of financial management in the relationship between cash flow variation and project performance. The research came up with a number of recommendations based on the findings, including the need for contractors to have a better understanding of cash flow to arrange project activities correctly and efficiently. Further studies may be included into the effect of cash flow forecasting (planning) and financial management (control) on various construction activities.

A Small and Medium Enterprises Sized Project Performance Management System in Management Information System Environment (MIS 환경에서의 중소기업형 프로젝트 성과관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Seok-Hun;Jung, Jin-Young;Ahn, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.964-970
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, according to the company's business objectives through the execution plan of project-specific progress and to achieve effective management of performance management in conjunction with a project management system can be developed. Goal-based Medium Enterprises Sized project performance management system eophyeong advancement of the strategic project management and corporate performance management for the systematic integration and implementation of an individual were to be applied. Organizations to perform a systematic strategy to manage the administration transparent, objective, you evaluate, say he reflects the integration and implementation of management systems between organizations and the unit responsible for the detailed performance indicators and grant to refine your business can benefit there is.

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The Effect of Conflict on Collaboration and Performance in Nuclear Power Plant Construction Projects (원자력 발전소 건설 프로젝트에서 갈등이 협력과 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Yeong Seok;Jo, Dong Hyuk;Choi, Hye Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.553-569
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the impact of conflicts and cooperation on project performance in the nuclear power plant construction project, thus contributing to the successful performance of project participants and the achievement of project objectives. Methods: This study used a method of conducting a survey of participants in the nuclear power plant construction project and verifying the hypothesis statistically. Results: The results of this study are as follows; First, role conflicts and relationship conflicts have negative effects on collaboration. Second, role conflicts have a negative effects on project performance, but conflict in relation has no significant effects on project performance. Third, collaboration has a positive effects on project performance. Finally, the communication quality in the relationship between conflict and collaboration has been shown to have a Moderated effect. Conclusion: In order to achieve the goal in the nuclear power plant construction project, the level of collaboration should be improved based on conflict management among project participants.

QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS ON PROJECT PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS AND DELIVERY METHODS

  • Seta Ohanesian;Jin-Lee Kim;Tang-Hung Nguyen;Ok-Kyue Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 2013
  • Various project delivery methods have been utilized by owners over the years to maximize project performance. The design-build delivery method is being increasingly used due to the advantages it can offer to an engineering construction industry. Numerous studies have advocated the use of design/build over the traditional design/bid/build delivery approach. This study represents comprehensive analysis of 40 projects from the construction industry and shows that design/build method may not provide all the benefits to project performance. This study found timesaving was a definitive advantage of design/build project delivery, but the positive effects of cost changes was not convincing. Based on the results of the study, the project management expertise and experience of the contractor may have a greater impact on project performance outcomes than focusing on project delivery strategy only.

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Selecting Optimum Management Practices according to Project Characteristics for Improving Project Performance (건설 프로젝트 특성에 따른 성과 제고가 가능한 최적 공사 관리기법 선정 방안)

  • Ko, Young-Jin;Cha, Hee-Sung;Shin, Dong-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2012
  • The importance of project performance management as an alternative for solving problems is rising, which are followed by the hardships of managing construction project in the construction industry. This research classifies and applies the improvements made by the operator's work, in order to apply factors of success on the construction project, as performance management factors. In addition, in order to predict the results reflecting the project characteristic of performance management factor un-improvable by the operator in the initial stage of construction, the effect of project characteristic to the performance was drawn by performance difficulty. Also, in order to improve the predicted performance, researches on setting valid best practices according to the performance territory through a correlation analysis between the best practices improvable through the operator's work, and the performance was made.

A Study on the Effect of Project Sponsor Roles and Project Manager Competencies on the Project Performance Quality (프로젝트 스폰서 역할과 프로젝트 관리자 역량이 프로젝트 성과 품질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Gunsang;Yoo, Wangjin;Lee, Joonghwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.373-386
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This paper seeks to analyze the relationship between project sponsor roles and project manager competencies which may account for project performance quality. Methods: After an extensive literature review, the structural equation modeling was conducted test the research model. The data was collected from project manager training course attendees by the questionnaire. Results: The results of structural equation modeling show that project sponsor roles effect on project manager competencies. Project manager competencies have a positive effect on project performance quality. Conclusion: The authors demonstrate that project sponsor external roles are related positively to project performance quality. And project manager professionalism has a positive effect on project manager communication. A number of significant findings are reported including the empirical verification that project sponsor roles, and project manager competencies may all be directly related to project performance quality.

Wiki-Based Expert Knowledge Collaboration Effects on Performance of Project Members (위키방식의 전문지식 협력이 프로젝트 구성원의 성과에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hee Yeong;Kang, Sungbae;Lee, John
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2013
  • The advent of Web2.0 has believed to be the solution against many barriers in information sharing, especially wiki. Information sharing and collaboration are realized voluntarily and unselfishly with wiki. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the benefits and challenges of using wiki as a project management method in an IT/IS project. Wiki-based project management could provide project managers and members with expert knowledge collaboration for better project results. In the research model, we used TMS(Transactive Memory System) theory to define the relation of collaboration and performance of project members. Based on a survey among project members, the interactions between wiki characteristics and performance are examined in an IS project environment. Using Smart PLS 2.0, the data was analyzed to define the interactions by the structural equation modeling. From the empirical data, the mediated effect of expert knowledge collaboration is supported. We also derive the implications of wiki-based method. It is expected to bring new possibilities of Project management performance.

A Research on the Core Functions and Management Level of the PMO to Improve IS Project Performance (정보시스템 개발 프로젝트 성과 향상을 위한 PMO 핵심 기능과 관리수준에 관한 연구: 금융권 차세대 프로젝트 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeoul;Chang, Yun-Hi
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, IS projects are getting more complicated and large-scaled. Therefore, many researchers and practitioners have been interested in the IS development methodologies, automated tools, techniques, and TQM to improve IS performance. Latest Standish Group's research reported that after the PMO introduction, project scale became bulkier than 1 or 2 year ago, and that IS development project success probability was increased sharply by 62 percents from 37. The previous researches listed just various PMO functions. This research is to seize the core functions and management level of the PMO affecting on the IS project performance with banks which are the leading industry to accept the PMO in Korea. The activities in the categories of implementation management technology support management infrastructure management are the core functions of the PMO to affect the IS performance including schedule management quality management user and stakeholders' satisfaction. Also, the PMO management level is important for IS project success. Among the 5 levels PMI suggested, PMO can implement the project effectively at least at the third level. Korean companies which are about to introduce the PMO have to consider the PMO core functions and management level to increase the IS maturity.

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A Risk Analysis Model Using VERT for R & D Project Management (R & D 프로젝트의 위험분석모형의 연구)

  • 황홍석
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 1995
  • Increasingly, risk analysis is becoming important ingredients in achieving the successful implementation and application in the area of the project management. The project management system is designed to manage or control the project resources on a given activity within time, cost and performance so called TPPM (Total Productive Project Management). In this research, a risk analysis model misproposed to identify potential problem areas, quantify the risks, and generated the chice of the action that can be taken to reduce the risk. In addition two analysis models are proposed : 1) risk factor model and 2) network simulation model using VERT (Venture Evaluation and Review Technique ). The objective of the remodels is to estimate the schedule, cost performance risks. These proposed quantitative models for project risk analysis are proving its value for the project managers who need to assess the risk of changes in cost, schedule, or performance. The proposed models will be used in the area of project selection, evaluation and the allocation of project resources.

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