• Title/Summary/Keyword: Program Level

Search Result 9,051, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

The Effect of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Diet Education Program on Bone Mineral Density in the Middle-aged Women: A Pilot Study (DASH 식이 교육 프로그램이 중년 여성의 골밀도에 미치는 효과: 예비 조사 결과)

  • Kim, Jung-Ha;ChoiKwon, S-Mi;Park, Yeon-Hwan;Park, Kyung-Ae;Suh, Min-Hee;Lee, Sun-Ock
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.195-205
    • /
    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop the dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet education program tailored to Korean adults and to examine the effect of the DASH diet education program on bone mineral density in middle aged women. Methods: The subjects of this study were 26 middle aged women, pre and post menopause, who attend a church located in Kyung-In district. The DASH group I (n=13) was provided with the DASH diet education program only, while the DASH group II (n=13) was provided with DASH diet education program along with calcium supplements (1 g/day). The DASH diet education program included one lecture on DASH diet, one face to face counseling, and five telephone counseling sessions during the 8 weeks period. Results: The knowledge and subjective compliance level of DASH diet increased significantly in both groups, at 4 and 8 weeks after the intervention. The level of objective compliance of DASH diet in both groups increased over the study period, but it was not significant as compared to those of the baseline. Bone mineral density of both groups decreased at 8weeks as compared to the baseline after the intervention. Conclusion: Although 8weeks of DASH diet education program increased the knowledge and compliance of DASH diet, it was not effective to bring the changes in bone mineral density among the middle aged women.

Development and Effects' Analysis of Nutrition Education Pamphlet for the Lower Grades Elementary Students - Focused on Individual Daily Needed Food Exchange Units - (초등학교 저학년용 영양교육 소책자 개발 및 효과 분석 - 개인별 맞춤형 하루 필요 식품군 단위수 교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Min-Jung;Cho, Young-Sook;Kim, Se-Na;Seo, Hye-Ji;Kim, Sook-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.647-660
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of nutrition education program and pamphlet for the lower grades elementary students focused on individual daily needed food exchange units using Food Exchange System. Program consisted of four lessons (40 min/lesson), "5 major nutrients & function", "6 food group and sources", "daily needed food exchange units for normal body weight", and "smart snack choice and exercise". Pamphlet as activity book was developed for the program. The subjects were 3rd grade elementary students (educated group, 31 vs. non-educated group, 31). Educated group were lessoned as group and/or individual. We examined the differences in nutrition knowledge, dietary attitudes, dietary intakes and satisfaction of the program and pamphlet. In educated group, there were positive improvements on nutrition knowledge score "function and foods of 5 nutrients" and on dietary attitudes "type of breakfast and snacks". In the evaluation of dietary intakes according to KDRI, there were positive improvements on intakes level of riboflavin, vit. C, folate, Ca, P, Fe and Zn in educated group. In satisfaction with the program and pamphlet, contents, font size, visual, figure, difficulty and program curriculum were over 2.90/3.0. It showed that the developed nutrition education program and pamphlet focused on individual daily needed food exchange units using Food Exchange System improved nutrition knowledge, dietary attitudes and nutrients intake level in the lower grades elementary students.

The Effects of the Quality of Technology Entrepreneurship Educating Program on Participant's Satisfaction and Referring Will (기술창업교육프로그램 품질이 참여자 만족과 추천의향에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1071-1078
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper measures the effects of the quality of the technology entrepreneurship educating program over participants' satisfaction and referring will. The paper focus on developing the best techno-entrepreneurship educating program alternative at the national level through evaluating and improving the quality of TEC Program (developed in NC State University in U.S. and applied in Korea). This paper applies SERVQUAL model to evaluate the quality of TEC program in affecting the participant's satisfaction and referring will, with collecting questionnaire sheets from participants of TEC program since 2007. The result of research show and confirm the high level of satisfaction and referring will existing among TEC program participants basing upon strong (+) correlation result between core components of SERVQUAL; tangibles, assurance, reliability and participants' satisfaction with referring will.

Influence of transfer learning program from mathematics to science (수학에서 과학으로의 전이학습프로그램의 효과)

  • Sung, Chang-Geun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-44
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aims to test effect of transfer learning program rather than students' transfer ability. For these purpose, firstly this study design transfer learning program to apply from 'rate concept' in learning math class to 'velocity concept' in science class. Subsequently, this study is to analyze whether this program affect on 'the rate concept understanding' and 'the mathematics learning attitude'. Followings are the findings from this study. First, transfer learning program affect on improving students' rate concept understanding. Moreover, 17 among 35 students' who stay in 'ratio level' move to 'internalized ratio level'. Second, besides transfer learning program is not only cause to change students' learning attitude, this program impact on changing their learning attitude positively. The study has an important implications in that it designed new learning program that students experience transfer and test its effect.

Development of a Competency-Based Master Gardener Coordinator Curriculum: Focusing on Public Service Rural Extension Workers

  • Kim, Ji-Sung;Han, Seung-Won
    • Journal of People, Plants, and Environment
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.149-158
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to establish the role of master gardener coordinators and develop an education program to enhance their job competencies. To analyze and develop the new job of master gardener coordinator, we used the CBC method for curriculum development. The research findings can be summarized as follows. The analysis result of need and importance of education based on the performance level and demand level revealed 20 core competencies, which were classified into organizational education, learning by experience, individual learning, low-priority competencies for program development, with focus on the importance and need for education. The 17 courses are comprised of Eastern and Western Garden History, Understanding of Community Garden, Garden Aesthetics and Environmental Design, Master Gardener's Mission & Management, Garden Plants, and Garden Design and Practice etc. and the curriculum is 33 hours in total. The master gardener coordinator education program was conducted on 73 rural extension workers and the curriculum was evaluated by those who completed the program. The overall satisfaction was 4.29 and 97.1% of the trainees decided that the program would help them perform their duties. The analysis result discovered that all 20 core competencies increased after the program. As a result of conducting contingent valuation to determine the value of the program, willingness to pay (WTP) per hour was KRW 33,223 and the total WTP was KRW 1.096 million, which, when multiplied by 73 participants, is approximately KRW 80.008 million. This is relatively higher than the budget used (KRW 22.943 million), indicating that the program is worth it.

The Effects of Anatomy Extracurricular Program on Efficacy of Major and Satisfaction level of Medically Inclined College Students (해부 실습 비교과프로그램이 보건의료계열 대학생의 전공효능감 및 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Naree;Kim, Deahun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.271-277
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, the effect of the anatomical practice extracurricular program on the major efficacy and satisfaction of medical health students was investigated. The research tool used a major efficacy survey, a program satisfaction survey, the major efficacy survey compared and analyzed the improvement before and after participation in anatomy practice and the satisfaction survey between anatomy pictures after completion of the extracurricular program. As a result of comparative analysis between the two groups, the effect on major efficacy was significant after the program progression, and in the case of satisfaction, the satisfaction of the anatomical practice group was higher than that of the anatomical picture group. Through these research results, when operating an anatomical practice extracurricular program, it is thought that operating an anatomical practice program rather than creating an anatomical picture improves the major efficacy and satisfaction score.

Awareness and attitudes regarding oral care intervention program based on community care for older adults at home : focusing on the grounded theory (커뮤니티케어 기반의 방문구강건강관리 중재 수혜자의 프로그램 운영 관련 인식 및 태도: 근거이론적 접근)

  • Myeong-Hwa Park;Ji-Won Park;Seul-Ah Lee;Jong-Hwa Jang
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.351-360
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study is based on a visiting oral health care intervention program in the community care. This qualitative study was conducted through in-depth interviews to identify awareness and attitudes regarding intervention program among older adults. Methods: The research team visited the homes of the target older adults and conducted in-depth interviews for approximately an hour using a semi-structured questionnaire. The collected voice recordings were transcribed using Clova Note, and AI program by Naver. Using the 'Word Cloud Generator 3.7' program, words of high importance and interest from interview answers were extracted, visualized, and analyzed. Results: Participating older adults acknowledged that their quality of life related to oral health could be improved by increasing the level of oral health awareness and oral health knowledge through the intervention program. In addition, the older adults indicated that their oral hygiene management ability improved compared to before the intervention through expert oral hygiene management and oral health education. Further, as the level of oral health knowledge increased, so too did satisfaction with the intervention program increase. Conclusions: The intervention program for visiting oral health care showed a positive effect on the awareness and attitude of older adults. Thus, it is suggested that education for continuous competency enhancement of dental hygienists and multidisciplinary education for the improvement of general health and quality of life of older adults should be promoted.

A proposed cultural competence training program for nurses based on their transcultural self-efficacy

  • Jin, Ju-hyun;Cleofas, Jerome V.
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.86-99
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study examined the relationship between the demographic profiles of 260 staff nurses in the SPC Health Care Ministry Hospitals and their Transcultural Self-Efficacy (TSE) level on the Cognitive, Practical and Affective dimensions. To obtain the result, among the nine (9) demographic profile items, three (3) common positive predictors were considered, namely, 1) Educational attainment level; 2) Age; and 3) Willingness to work abroad in all three dimensions. While in the Practical and Affective dimensions, the number of years employed were a common negative predictor and in the Affective dimension, Gender of participants was added as the positive predictor. Therefore, there are some significant demographic characteristics of respondents influence to the transcultural self-efficacy. Further, based on the results of this diagnostic study, the researcher designed the One (1) year Cultural Competence Training Program for staff nurses. For future research, the researcher recommended to conduct a further study that will evaluate the effectiveness of the educational intervention by approaching a longitudinal study form administering the test and retest of TSET.

R&D and Standardization Trends on Control and Non-payload Communication for Unmanned Aircraft Systems (무인기 제어 전용 통신 기술 표준화 동향)

  • Kim, H.W.;Kang, K.S.;Lee, B.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.70-77
    • /
    • 2018
  • Considering the increased demand for unmanned aircraft systems (UASs) in various commercial and public sectors, it is necessary to integrate a UAS into a national airspace program for manned aircraft operations. For the safe operation of a UAS in a national airspace program, in addition to the detection and avoidance capability at a similar level of "see and avoid" by pilots of manned aircraft, a highly reliable control and non-payload communication (CNPC) link is needed for unmanned aircraft vehicle (UAV) control at a similar level as aircraft control by manned aircraft pilots. In this paper, we analyze the trends in domestic and international standardization activities on the UAS CNPC network technology for the safe integration of UAS into a national airspace program.

Cadaverine Protects Vibrio vulnificus from Superoxide Stress

  • Kang, In-Hye;Kim, Ju-Sim;Kim, Eui-Jin;Lee, Jeong
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.176-179
    • /
    • 2007
  • An electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) signal characteristic of the 5,5'-dimethyl-l-pyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO)-OH spin adduct, which is formed from the reaction of DMPO with superoxide radicals generated by xanthine oxidasemediated reaction, was significantly reduced by the cadaverine or Escherichia coli Mn-containing superoxide dismutase (MnSOD). Likewise, cytochrome c reduction by superoxide was inhibited by cadaverine, and the inhibition level increased in proportion to the level of cadaverine. The cadA mutant of Vibrio vulnificus, which does not produce cadaverine because of the lack of lysine decarboxylase, exhibits less tolerance to superoxide stress in comparison with wild type. The results indicate that cadaverine scavenges superoxide radicals, and protects cells from oxidative stress.