• 제목/요약/키워드: Professional ethics

검색결과 210건 처리시간 0.029초

치위생 전공학생의 윤리적 성향이 치위생전문직관과 윤리역량에 미치는 영향 (The influence of ethical propensity on dental hygiene professional intuition and ethical competency)

  • 홍해경;한경순
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the types of ethics, professional intuition, and ethical competencies of students majoring in dental hygiene and to provide appropriate dental hygiene education by confirming the relationship between them. Methods: A survey was conducted from March 2 to March 30, 2021 using a questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using chi-square test, one-way analysis of variance, and Pearson's correlation analysis. Results: Regarding the ethics type, absolutists accounted for 36.1%, relativists for 33.8%, subjective for 16.5%, and exceptionalists for 13.5% of the respondents. Dental hygiene professional intuition scored 3.53 points, and ethical competence scored 3.52 points. The points for professional intuition and ethical competence according to the type of ethics were 3.64 and 3.61 for the absolutist, 3.55 and 3.53 for the relativist, 3.47 and 3.53 for the exceptionalist, and 3.27 and 3.37 for the subjective, respectively. The propensity of idealism showed a positive correlation with dental hygiene professional intuition and ethical competence (p<0.001). The tendency of relativism correlated with ethical competence, and ethical competence correlated with dental hygiene professional intuition (p<0.05). Conclusions: The implication of this study is that students majoring in dental hygiene must have clear and high dental hygiene professional intuition and ethical competence in order to demonstrate their potential positively. Therefore, ethics education and proper decision-making training must be included in the dental hygiene curriculum.

민간조사업 전문직업화에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Professionalization of Private Investigation Service)

  • 이강훈
    • 시큐리티연구
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    • 제32호
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    • pp.177-204
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 민간조사 전문직업화의 실태를 분석하여, 이를 기초로 향후 민간조사업의 직업전문성을 제고하기 위한 방안을 모색해 보고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 이론적 논의와 선행연구를 바탕으로 전문직업화 과정을 밝히는 구조적인 접근방식의 전문직 특징인 전문협회, 전문지식, 교육과정, 자격제도, 윤리규정의 네 가지 요소를 중심으로 민간조사업의 전문직업화 실태를 분석하였다. 실태분석 결과를 바탕으로 민간조사업의 직업전문성을 제고하기 위해서는 법인화를 위한 관련 협회들 간의 적극적인 노력, 전문지식 편중성의 극복, 전문교과 과정의 편성 운영, 공인화된 자격제도로의 전환, 윤리강령의 제정 등이 요구된다고 할 수 있다.

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지역약국 조제실 투명화 요구에 대한 약대생의 인식 (Perceptions on Pharmacy Students on Consumers' Demand for Transparent Dispensing Room in Community Pharmacies)

  • 김나현;태소정;김현진;손현순
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2023
  • Background: Dispensing of prescription drugs is the most important task for community pharmacists. However, the public's satisfaction with pharmacist services is not high, and distrust due to dispensing by unqualified person and/or under unsanitary conditions led to demands for transparent dispensing room (TDR) in pharmacies. Objective: This study was conducted to investigate how pharmacy students perceive pharmacists' credibility and professional ethics in conjunction with the TDR issue. Methods: A survey using 20-items questionnaire was conducted from July 12 to 20, 2019 in pharmacy students nationwide. Results: Among 218 respondents, 84.1% attended pharmacy school located in the metropolitan area, 61.1% were the 3rd or 4th graders, and 81.2% had no practical training in community pharmacy. 56.2% were unaware of the TDR issue, and 66.8% agreed on the public's demand for TDR. 68.8% disagreed that TDR was the best way to solve the problem of unqualified dispensing, while 51.9% agreed that TDR was the best way in solving unsanitary dispensing problem. Publics' confidence level of community pharmacists was mean 5.84 (range 1-10). In a question asking how expertise and professional ethics affect pharmacist confidence, 50% said expertise was more important, 31.7% the same, and 18.3% said professional ethics was more important. Conclusions: To overcome the demand for TDR which began with public distrust in pharmacists, it is necessary to seek measures to increase the credibility of pharmacists, and as part of this, pharmacist ethics should be systematically educated at pharmacy school.

치위생(학)과 학생을 위한 치위생윤리 교과목 콘텐츠 개발에 대한 연구 (Development of contents for dental hygiene ethics subjects for dental hygiene students)

  • 손정희;신선정
    • 대한치위생과학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2022
  • Background: This study aimed to create and present content that can be used in the dental hygiene ethics process to help dental hygiene students develop desirable work ethics and ethical values. Methods: In order to operate the dental hygiene ethics course in all academic systems, one three-year dental hygiene professor and one four-year dental hygiene professor participated in setting core competencies and learning goals for the dental hygiene ethics course. The class consisted of two credits, two hours of theoretical classes, and class activity sheets developed according to the learning contents and learning topics for each week that can be operated for 15 weeks. Results: The contents of the dental hygiene ethics subject were developed to be conducted as theoretical education and case-oriented discussion classes. The 15-week class consisted of a theory lecture on dental hygiene work ethics (eight weeks), discussions and presentations for ethical decisions based on actual cases related to dental hygiene ethics (four weeks), and the design and presentation of individual professional mission statements and codes of conduct (three weeks). The class data for each week consisted of four stages: "Learning goal-thinking," "open-thinking," "learning content-thinking," and "according to learning goal." Conclusions: In order to establish desirable workplace ethics and ethical values for dental hygiene students, it is necessary to approach education in a way that values understanding and application of dental hygiene practices, legal and ethical standards, ethical decision-making models, and ethical principles.

한의대 교과목으로서 의료윤리에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Medical Ethics Education at Colleges of Korean Medicine)

  • 이정원;이해웅
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : According to the data from the 2016 Yearbook of Traditional Korean Medicine, 10 out of 12 medical schools of Korean medicine are offering medical ethics. Medical ethics has become essential in Korean medicine education, but there has been no agreement on the content of education yet, so initial discussions are necessary with respect to the content and methods of education. Methods : In this study, basic data were collected by searching papers, reports, books, and media articles on medical ethics related to Korean medicine education, and by studying the website of medical schools of Korean medicine nationwide. Based on the collected data, the status of medical ethics lectures were determined and compared with the current state of medical ethics lectures by western medical schools. The contents suitable for medical ethics education at medical schools of Korean medicine were discussed. Results : The topics of the medical ethics include: the basic concepts of medical ethics, the ethics of birth, the ethics associated with genetics, the ethics associated with death, and the ethics regarding doctor-patient interaction, the ethics of medical research, medical rationing ethics, ethics between medical staffs, medical law and ethics, philosophical base of medical ethics, ethics of doctor as professional, and moral personality formation of doctor. The contents of medical ethics in traditional Korean medicine reflected views on the human body and life based on "Huangdi's Internal Classic"and medical ethics from the viewpoints of Buddhism and Confucianism. Conclusions : Medical schools of Korean medicine are medical training institutions, and medical ethics education is essential to become a Korean medicine doctor as professional worker, medical practitioner, and biomedical researcher. There is no fundamental difference in the basic principles of medical ethics in both western and Korean medicine, and there are differences in contents depending on the clinical practice. The contents of medical ethics on clinical practice should be modified for Korean medicine doctors, and traditional Korean medicine ethics would be set up upon that. In the national licensing examination, medical ethics needs to be added as one part so that all the ethical problems related to the clinical situation can be solved.

도서관, 기록관, 박물관의 윤리강령 비교 연구 - 해외 전문직협회 윤리강령을 중심으로 - (A Comparative Study on the Codes of Ethics by Professional Associations of Libraries, Archives and Museums in Foreign Countries)

  • 김지현
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 도서관, 기록관, 박물관의 협력에 있어 실무자들의 업무와 인식의 근간이 되는 전문직 가치를 논의하고 윤리강령 분석을 통해 세 분야에서 공통적으로 제시되는 전문직 가치와 각 분야에서 차별적으로 제시되는 전문직 가치를 조사하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 미국, 캐나다, 영국, 호주의 도서관, 기록관, 박물관 협회 윤리강령을 조사대상으로 선정하였다. 문헌연구를 바탕으로 전문직 가치에 대한 이론적 연구를 조사하여 공통된 가치를 추출하였으며 이를 근거로 분석을 실시하면서 최종적으로 13개의 공통 요소를 포함하는 분석 기준을 제시하였다. 분석 결과 공통된 전문직 가치로는 접근, 개인정보 보호, 소장물 관리, 전문직으로서의 임무, 사회적 책임인 것으로 나타났다. 도서관 분야에서는 지적자유, 기록관 분야에서는 증거로서의 기록, 박물관 분야에서는 연구 해석 기능이 각 분야에서 고유하면서도 강조되는 윤리적 측면인 것으로 나타났다.

Agribusiness: An Ethical Approach to Marketing

  • Ngoe, Tata joseph
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2013
  • Price skimming practices, false claim on products, false information/communication, marketing overseas, and deception on products in marketing have received significant attention by the researchers of ethics in marketing studies. This research considers these phenomena as marketing instruments that grossly violate the practice of ethics in this domain. The two most crucial parts in marketing that have received greater attention are product safety and advertising. The paper also examines Ethical Marketing as the ability to make marketing decisions that are morally right and acceptable to all. In order words, ethics in marketing explains how moral standards can be applied in marketing decisions. It seeks to answer the research question by looking at some fundamental business ethics theories, namely, Virtue ethics, Utilitarian, and Deontological approaches to business ethics. Nevertheless, ethics in business is very controversial as many hold different view about what makes up the standard morals that corporations should take and so it is necessary for any organization to formulate its ethical codes to follow.

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공과대학의 전문교양 교과목 운영 현황 분석 (A Comparative Analysis of Professional General Education In Engineering School)

  • 한지영;김성희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed and compared the curriculum of 12 arbitrarily selected Colleges of Engineering for their professional general education. Since the Korean Accreditation of Engineering Education has existed for the last 10 years a growing need for improvements was identified and thus this study shall provide a basis for future curriculum developments of the professional general education. For this purpose the educational objectives, the syllabus, the self-assessment reports and catalogues of the 12 Colleges were reviewed and the relevance between the educational objectives of each engineering school and the learning outcomes in the professional general education were analyzed. Furthermore, by analyzing the area of subject that each College of Engineering's mechanical engineering program's professional general education focuses on, the current trend can be examined. Finally, the credit requirements and their allocation and the distribution of the professional general education over the semesters were analyzed. The results of this study were as followed; these capabilities such as creativity, professionalism, globalization, ethics, humanism, design ability, management ability, responsibility and communication are suggested as educational objectives of 12 engineering schools. But courses related to globalization, ethics & responsibility and communication skills were much more often taught. Not only do the allocated credits for the courses of professional general education differ from university to university but the distribution over the semesters vary as well.