• 제목/요약/키워드: Professional Nurse

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신생아를 돌보는 간호사들의 전문직 자아개념 및 환자 프라이버시 보호행동 (Neonatal Nurse's Professional Self-concept and Behavior to Protect Patient Privacy)

  • 유미;김미옥
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.424-433
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: With the rapid increase in information technology in the medical environment, protection of patient's privacy is a crucial issue to hospital nurses. The purpose of this study was to determine neonatal nurses' perception and performance of behavior to protect patient privacy, and professional self-concept, and to investigate the relationships among these variables. Methods: The participants in this descriptive correlation study were 182 nurses in nursery and neonatal intensive care units using EMR or OCS in November, 2011. Results: Perception and performance averaged 4.61 and 4.04 (out of 5) respectively, and the average score for professional self-concept was 2.73 (out of 4). There was a significant difference between perception and performance. The performance of behaviour to protect patient privacy had a positive correlation with perception and professional self-concept. Multiple regression analysis showed that the key determinants of performance were recognition of necessity of patient privacy education, professional self-concept and perception, and these explained 36% of the total variance of performance. Conclusion: Study results indicate a need to establish policy to protect privacy of neonates and their families, and to develop educational programs to enhance neonatal nurses' perception and performance.

병원과 지역사회에 근무하는 정신보건간호사의 전문직 자아개념 (Professional Self-concept of Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners in Hospitals and Public Health Centers)

  • 양수;유숙자
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to investigate and compare the degree of professional self -concept (PSC) of the psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNP) in hospitals and public health centers and to identify the factors predicting PSC of them, in order to provide basic data for developing PSC increasing program PSC. The 355 PMHNP were sampled from the university or general hospitals. mental hospitals, community mental health centers and public health centers across the country. The scales used in this study were PSCNI by Arthur (1990), PSI by Heppner & Petersen (1982) and the Index of work satisfaction by Slavitt et al. (1978). The results of the study were as follows : 1. The average item score of PSCNI of PMHNP in hospitals was $2.83\pm0.27$, and that of PMHNP in public health centers was $2.76\pm0.28$. There was significantly different between two groups (p=0.0202) 2. A comparison of the scores for the dimensions of the PSCNI were as follows ; the mean item score of professional practice of nurses in hospital was $2.90\pm0.30$, and that in public health centers was $2.83\pm0.35$. There were significant differences between two groups in the scores of professional practices (p=0.0315), leadership (p=0.0071) and skills (p=0.0231). 3. There were significant differences between two groups according to education (p=0.0057) with no significant interaction effect of group and education. 4. Job satisfaction (JS) was the highest factor predicting PSC of PMHNP in hospitals $(34.5\%)$, and problem solving inventory score (PS) was the highest factor predicting PSC of PMHNP in public health centers $(33.6\%)$. JS and PS accounted for $42.6\%$ in PSC of PMHNP in hospitals. and PS, JS, age, marital status, religion, and career accounted for $57.6\%$ in PSC of PMHNP in public health centers. In the light of these results. to gam the professional self-concept. nurses should be educated continuously through role modeling in clinical nursing and research. Also, nurse educators and administrators need to develop programs and policies to increase professional self-concept of nurses, particularly of community PMHNP.

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간호대학생의 간호사이미지, 전문직 자아개념 및 조직몰입 (A Study on Nurse Image, Professional Self-concept and Organizational Commitment of Nursing Students)

  • 이종율
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.284-295
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 간호사이미지, 전문직 자아개념 및 조직몰입의 정도를 알아보고, 이들 변수들 간의 관계를 규명하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구방법은 J시의 간호대학생 238명을 대상으로 한 서술적 조사연구로, 자료수집은 2016년 9월 7일에서 9월 10일 사이에 실시되었다. 자료분석은 평균, 표준 편차, t-검정, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson 상관 계수, 단계적 다중 회귀 분석을 WIN SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과를 살펴보면 간호대학생들은 간호사이미지, 전문직 자아개념 및 조직몰입에 대해 5점 만점에 각각 4.01점, 3.40점 및 3.77점으로 평균값이 나타났다. 간호대학생의 간호사이미지는 전문직 자아개념, 조직몰입과 통계적으로 유의한 순 상관관계를 보였다. 또한 전문직 자아개념은 조직몰입과의 관계에서 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계를 보였다. 그리고 단계적 다중회귀분석 결과 본 연구의 측정변인인 간호사이미지와 전문직 자아개념은 간호대학생의 조직몰입에 대해 56.3%의 설명력을 보였다. 조직몰입에 영향을 미치는 상대적 영향력은 간호사이미지, 전문직 자아개념 순으로 나타났으며, 이 중에서 간호사이미지가 대상자의 조직몰입에 가장 큰 예측변인임이 확인되었다.

임상간호사의 전문직 자아개념과 직무만족도 (A Correlational Study on Professional Self-concept and Job Satisfaction of Clinical Nurses)

  • 황미혜;전성주;정복례
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.518-532
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the professional self-concept and job satisfaction of clinical nurses. The subjects consisted of 569 nurses who work at a university hospital and 6 general hospitals in Daegu, Kyungpook and Kyungnam. The findings are as follows : The average item score of professional self concept was 2.68. The mean item scores of professional self-concept in each dimension were as follows: 2.77 for professional practice: 2.33 for satisfaction: 2.91 for communication. The average item score of job satisfaction was 2.79. The mean item scores of job satisfaction in each dimension were as follows: 3.39 for interaction : 3.27 for professional status; 3.19 for autonomy : 2.90 for doctor-nurse relationship: 2.57 for administration: 2.41 for task requirements: 2.16 for pay. The stronger a subject's professional self-concept, the stronger the job satisfaction. The relationship between general characteristics and professional self-concept shows a significant difference with regard to age, religion, marital status, period of nursing career, and position. The relationship between general characteristics and job satisfaction shows a significant difference with regard to age, religion, educational level, work setting, period of nursing career, position, and region. In conclusion, this study suggests that we need to develop a program for improving professional self-concept of clinical nurses through nursing education.

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임상실습 전 간호대학생의 전문 간호사 이미지에 관한 주관성 연구 (Study on the Subjectivity about Nursing Student's Image of Professional Nurse before Clinical Practice)

  • 김윤정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.224-234
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 임상실습 전 간호대학생의 전문 간호사의 이미지에 관한 주관성 유형을 파악하고자 Q방법론을 적용하였다. 연구대상자는 간호대학생 43명을 대상으로 전문 간호사 유형에 관한 34개의 진술문을 추출하였다. 진술문은 자신의 의견에 따라 +4점(가장 긍정하는 진술문)에서부터 0(중립) -4(가장 부정하는 진술문)을 선택하여 9점 척도상에 강제 분포하도록 하였다. 자료 분석은 PC QUANL program을 이용하였으며, 분석결과 eignvalue 1.0 이상을 가진 값을 가지고 3가지 유형이 나타났으며 변량은 53.94%(각각 41.63%, 7.41% and 4.9%)이었다. 전문 간호사에 대한 임상실습 전 간호대학생들의 인식 유형을 분석한 결과, 각기 독특한 특성을 가진 3개의 유형이 나타났다. 제1유형은 '나이팅게일 사상 중시형', 제2유형은 '환자 중시형', 제3유형은 '자기개발 중시형'으로 나타났다. 12명의 학생이 제1유형인 '나이팅게일 사상 중시형', 11명의 학생이 제2유형인 '환자 중시형', 2명의 학생이 제3유형인 '자기개발 중시형'에 속해 있었다. 본 연구 결과 전문 간호사에 대한 간호대학생들의 주관적인 구조에 차이점이 발견되었다. 이 연구 결과는 효과적인 간호 교육과 임상 실무에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

중소병원 간호사의 전문직자아개념과 조직몰입 및 직무만족과의 관계 (The Relationship between Professional Self-Concept, Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction in Clinical Nurses)

  • 김원경;정경희
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study is descriptive survey to offer basic data of nursing management practice as identify the relationship between Professional Self-Concept, Organizational Commitment and Job satisfaction, whom nurses work general hospitals less than 250 beds. Methods: The subjects in this study were random sampling 320 nurse who worked in 9 general hospital in G city that had less than 250 beds, data was collected from 10 to 30 in Apr, 2007. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson‘s correlation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test. Results: Level of Professional Self-Concept of nurses was average 2.60 point, level of Organizational Commitment of nurses showed 2.83 point, level of Job Satisfaction of nurses showed 2.73 point. There was a statistically significant difference at Professional Self-Concept of nurses as general characteristics showed a marriage state, position, work place, clinical career. There was a statistically significant difference at Organizational Commitment of nurses as general characteristics showed a marriage state, position, clinical career. There was a statistically significant difference at Job Satisfaction of nurse as general characteristics showed a marriage state, position, clinical career. There were highest correlation Organizational Commitment with Job Satisfaction(r=.536, p<.001), also high correlation Organizational Commitment with Professional Self-Concept(r=.478, p<.001). And there were high correlation Job Satisfaction with Professional Self-Concept(r=.422, p<.001). Conclusions: As integrate of the study result showed the Professional Self-Concept had correlation to Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction, specially as relation those valuables with general characteristics of subjects, it strongly need to develop educational program for improving Professional Self-Concept with supporting of variety administration for developing human resource for nurses who are not married, low position in hospital, short career, or worked in inpatient wards.

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환자안전 중심 간호인력 정책 도출을 위한 델파이 연구 (A Delphi Study to Elicit Policies for Nurse Workforce based on Patient Safety)

  • 장성옥;이병숙;김종임;신성례
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was done to suggest policies for nurse workforce based on patient safety. Methods: The two steps in developing the items were items related to what would be desirable policies and items on how the policies should be developed for patient safety regarding nurse workforce. A literature review was done and suggestions from experts through two rounds using the Delphi technique were outlined. The fifteen experts who participated in this study were six representatives of service consumers and nine representatives of service providers (four medical doctors and fives nurses). Results: To guarantee patient safety, accreditation of nursing practice and nursing education were found to be necessary, and to prevent medical and nursing accidents in clinical practice, the professional judgement of the nurses was found to be pivotal to the provision of safe nursing services. Conclusion: Polices on nursing for the nurse workforce based on patient safety in clinical settings should be established to ensure that nursing care is provided according to the nurses' clinical judgements based on their professional knowledge and assessment skills.

전문 및 전담 간호사의 신체검진 수행정도 및 심화교육 요구 (Use of Physical Assessment Skills and Education Needs of Advanced Practice Nurses and Nurse Specialists)

  • 신현숙;김복자;강희선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.709-719
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The study was done to investigate physical assessment skills used by, and educational needs of, advanced practice nurses (APNs) and nurse specialists in Korea. Methods: A total of 123 APNs and nurse specialists working in five major hospitals in Seoul were surveyed from July 15 to August 20, 2007. Results: Fourteen skills out of 126 items were reported as being performed on a regular basis by participants. The majority of these skills involved general observation. Forty-six skills were rarely used. Some participants showed a lack of confidence in certain assessment skills, such as in doing a rectal or pelvic exam, and the use of some assessment equipment. Over 90% of participants required in-depth education on health assessment provided by specialists or nursing professional organizations. Conclusion: More educational opportunities in physical assessment should be provided including education programs based on the nurses' skill levels and needs. This effort will help to increase confidence of APNs and nurse specialists in physical assessment skills, ultimately resulting in better nursing outcomes.