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Neonatal Nurse's Professional Self-concept and Behavior to Protect Patient Privacy

신생아를 돌보는 간호사들의 전문직 자아개념 및 환자 프라이버시 보호행동

  • Yu, Mi (Department of Nursing, Namseoul University) ;
  • Kim, Miok (Department of Nursing, Namseoul University)
  • 유미 (남서울대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김미옥 (남서울대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2012.10.13
  • Accepted : 2012.11.20
  • Published : 2012.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: With the rapid increase in information technology in the medical environment, protection of patient's privacy is a crucial issue to hospital nurses. The purpose of this study was to determine neonatal nurses' perception and performance of behavior to protect patient privacy, and professional self-concept, and to investigate the relationships among these variables. Methods: The participants in this descriptive correlation study were 182 nurses in nursery and neonatal intensive care units using EMR or OCS in November, 2011. Results: Perception and performance averaged 4.61 and 4.04 (out of 5) respectively, and the average score for professional self-concept was 2.73 (out of 4). There was a significant difference between perception and performance. The performance of behaviour to protect patient privacy had a positive correlation with perception and professional self-concept. Multiple regression analysis showed that the key determinants of performance were recognition of necessity of patient privacy education, professional self-concept and perception, and these explained 36% of the total variance of performance. Conclusion: Study results indicate a need to establish policy to protect privacy of neonates and their families, and to develop educational programs to enhance neonatal nurses' perception and performance.

Keywords

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