• 품질경영학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.379-391
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• 2017

Purpose: The study proposes extended application of reviewing and developing international quality assurance system for useful and practical quality stabilization of foreign military product. There are several problems with quality assurance activities for foreign military products. To improve theses problems, this study researches measures and effects of entrustment of quality assurance activities to suppliers group abroad by utilizing the system. Methods: In order to carry out the research, consignment system for international quality assurance activity of advanced country has been analysed through this study. By applying the consignment system to the case of foreign military product, the possibility and effects of consignment is researched. Results: Through this study the procedure and substance of the international quality assurance system is verified. The quality assurance activities were consigned to suppliers group by utilizing the system, thus application basis for international quality assurace activities is established. Conclusion: Defense Import through The Quality Assurance System of trade countries using the International Quality Assurance System suggests the solution to endemic problems. The Introduction Military Product with the Quality Assurance System of Korean Government improves the competitiveness of defense export.

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.39-46
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• 2017

The internet has become an important part of the many aspects of people's daily lives such as work, study, entertainment and in form of electronic commerce, shopping. Electronic commerce is growing rapidly in Kenya. There are many successful business-to-business, business-to-customer and customer-to-customer online shopping companies in Kenya. As a consequence, competition between vendors is intense and, therefore, mitigating the negative effects of high product uncertainty is necessary requirement as it remains a biggest hindrance for success of the online shopping. The purpose of this research is to investigate how online product description, third party product assurance, customer service and website design mitigate the negative impact of high product uncertainty. A questionnaire with 28 items is designed to collect data from online customers. Using multiple regression analysis, the relationship between dependent variable (product uncertainty) and independent variables such as product description, third party assurance, website design and customer service is tested. The result shows that all the independent variables are negatively correlated with dependent variable, which means that product description, third party assurance, website design and customer service can be used by online vendors to lessen the problem of product uncertainty in online markets.

• 한국항행학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.247-252
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• 2010

IT 기술이 발전함에 따라 네트워크를 통해 방대한 양의 정보가 이동하고 있다. 인터넷을 사용하는 사용자들은 올바른 사용으로 유용한 정보를 획득할 수 있으나, 올바르지 않은 사용을 하는 공격자는 악의적인 목적으로 사용하기 위해 타인의 개인 정보를 노출시키고 유포하여 다양한 피해를 발생시키고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 다양한 정보보호제품이 개발되고 있다. 안전한 정보보호제품을 개발하기 위해서는 개발 과정부터 보안이 필요하며, 안전한 제품을 보증하기 위하여 제품 평가 및 보안 모듈에 대한 평가 제도들이 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 정보보호제품이 안전하게 개발될 수 있도록 기존 정보보호제품 인증 제도뿐만 아니라, 정보보호 기능을 제공하지 않는 제품을 개발할 때 시행되고 있는 다양한 인증 제도까지 포함하여 연구함으로써, 더욱 안전하고 견고한 제품 개발 및 보증 방안을 제안한다.

• Corrosion Science and Technology
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.131-138
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• 2024

This paper introduces Primetals Technologies' Through-Process Optimization (TPO) Services and Through-Process Quality Control (TPQC) System, which integrate domain knowledge, software, and automation expertise to assist steel producers in achieving operational excellence. TPQC collects high-resolution process and product data from the entire production route, providing visualizations and facilitating quality assurance. It also enables the application of artificial intelligence techniques to optimize processes, accelerate steel grade development, and enhance product quality. The main objective of TPO is to grow and digitize operational know-how, increase profitability, and better meet customer needs. The paper describes the contribution of these systems to achieving operational excellence, with a focus on quality assurance. Transparent and traceable production data is used for manual and automatic quality evaluation, resulting in product quality status and guiding the product disposition process. Deviation management is supported by rule-based and AI-based assistants, along with monitoring, alarming, and reporting functions ensuring early recognition of deviations. Embedded root cause proposals and their corrective and compensatory actions facilitate decision support to maintain product quality. Quality indicators and predictive quality models further enhance the efficiency of the quality assurance process. Utilizing the quality assurance software package, TPQC acts as a "one-truth" platform for product quality key players.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.327-340
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• 2015

Purpose : Recently, many quality issues are aroused in military forces, such as failures in K-series weapons, combat uniforms' defects and 40mm ammunition explosion accident. To address these problems, Defense Agency for Technology and Quality(DTaQ) introduced new systems such as Manufacturing Readiness Assessment(MRA), Test Report Information System(TRIS) and so on. However, these activities require the human and time resources which cannot be increased in short period. In this paper, we suggest more practical and efficient product examination method. Methods : The most popular and widely used government's quality assurance technique is a sampling method to examine the product. In this research, we first reviewed the DTaQ's quality assurance regulation, then identified several possible problems and finally suggested more efficient and effective sampling plans. Results : We have suggested new sampling framework and evaluated its performance on two military supplies by comparing with other sampling method, and observed that the number of tested samples can be substantially reduced. Therefore, required quality assurance time can be saved. Conclusion : In this paper, we first reviewed the product examination frameworks of DTaQ, PPQMS and DCMA. Then we identified several possible problems which can cause the loss of objectivity and time. To handle these problems, we suggested the new product examination framework and tested the framework to verify the performance.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.285-293
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• 2021

군수품 최초양산품 품질관리는 연구개발 이후 최초로 양산 계약된 군수품을 대상으로 개발 후 완성된 규격에 따라 개발품의 양산 실현 가능성과 적합성 평가를 목적으로 수행한다. 하지만 본 연구를 통한 무기체계 최초양산품 소프트웨어 품질보증을 수행하기 이전까지 최초양산품 품질보증은 하드웨어 중심으로 수행되어 소프트웨어에 대한 품질보증은 미흡한 상태였다. 이로 인해 후속 양산단계에서 소프트웨어의 문제점들이 발견됐을 경우 불가피한 기술변경에 따라 많은 시간과 비용이 소요되었다. 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 기술자료의 충분성 및 적합성을 점검하기 위한 무기체계 최초양산품 소프트웨어 품질보증 프로세스 연구를 수행한 결과를 보인다. 그 결과 컴퓨터 파일의 완전성 점검, 소프트웨어 기술문서의 적합성 점검, 소프트웨어 기술자료와 그 외 국방규격의 연계 여부를 점검하는 프로세스를 정립하고 이 프로세스를 적용하여 최초양산품 소프트웨어 품질보증을 수행한 결과를 분석하여 최초양산품 소프트웨어 품질보증 프로세스의 효용성을 보인다. 소프트웨어 기술자료의 완전성을 확보하여 양산단계에서 발생할 수 있는 소프트웨어 문제점을 사전에 식별하여 소프트웨어의 선제적인 품질 확보에 기여할 수 있음을 보인다.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.6-11
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• 2009

It is anticipated that quality assurance for the Ka band Communication Payload System(COPS) development program of the communication, Ocean & Meteorological Satellite(COMS) may be a core technical factor to be concerned in order to avoid any failure, and to assure its final performance during the mission lifetime in space. Those can be managed and verified and assessed by performing the Quality Assurance (QA) and risk management which helps to prevent and to reduce the critical fails. This paper introduces the Product Assurance (PA) system and procedures for controlling and monitoring sub-contractors which were participated in Ka band Communication Payload System (COPS) development. Also this paper shows Quality Assurance (QA) procedures and detailed their processes for assured the product performed by local companies from site survey for selecting companies to delivery of their equipment.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.22-27
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• 2008

It is anticipated that quality assurance for the Ka band Communication Payload System(COPS) development program of the Communication, Ocean & Meteorological Satellite(COMS) may be a core technical factor to be concerned in order to avoid any failure, and to assure its performance during the mission lifetime in space. Those can be managed and verified and assessed by performing the Quality Assurance (QA) and risk management which helps to prevent and reduce the critical fails. This paper introduces the Product Assurance (PA) system and procedures for Ka band Communication Payload System which was established and performed during the Qualification Model (QM) manufacturing phase. In this paper, we present detailed process for the products manufactured by local companies according to PA procedures operated through whole phases from design to test of equipment. Also this paper shows Quality Assurance (QA) procedures and detailed their processes for assured the product quality manufactured by local companies.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.25-34
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• 2004

CC(=ISO/IEC 15408)는 정보보호시스템의 국제표준이며 CC평가 및 인증체계에서는 평가기관 운영하며 평가기관에서는 적정한 평가비 산정을 위한 근거가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 특정한 평가기관의 환경이 아니라, CC기준과 기존의 PP 및 ST만을 바탕으로 하여, 제품유형별 및 보증수준별 평가업무량 모델을 제시하였으며, 평가실무자득의 경험, 보안기능의 사용율 개념 및 기능점수방법 등을 이용하였다. 본 결과는 CC평가환경에서 정보보호제품의 평가비 및 기간의 산정을 위한 기본자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.141-168
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• 2014

Purchasing through Internet shopping mall has more uncertainty compared with offline shopping mall. Previous studies have presented that trust plays a role of reducing uncertainty and increasing purchasing intention. In this study, we suggest that third-party assurance and word-of-mouth contribute to the formation of trust. In addition, we also propose that ease of product evaluation plays moderating roles in the relationships between third-party assurance, word-of-mouth and trust. For this study, we collected sample data from two groups consisting of online shoppers purchasing the search goods and experience goods categorized by type of ease of product evaluation. Empirical results show that word-of-mouth and third-party assurance have different effects on trust in two groups. The third-party assurance has a stronger impact on trust in online shopping group of the search goods than in the experience goods, while word-of-mouth in the online community has a stronger impact on trust in online shopping group of the experience goods than in the search goods. We expect that this result will provide researchers and managers who are interested in trust formation factors in online shopping mall with useful theoretical and practical implications.