• Transactions of Materials Processing
• /
• 제30권1호
• /
• pp.22-26
• /
• 2021

The present study demonstrated the effects of processing variable and alloying elements on the processing window of austempered cast iron, one of the heat-treatable cast irons, in order to elucidate the relation between heat treatment and microstructure in terms of time and temperature. Such microstructure is strongly affected by austenitizing conditions and alloying elements. The size of processing window tends to increase initially with increasing austenitizing temperature from 1123 to 1173 K, followed by a decline in the reverse direction between 1173 and 1223 K. Thus, the optimized processing window with large frame was found at an austenitizing temperature of 1173 K. To determine the effect of Sn addition, the processing window in the sample was created by the addition of 0.08 wt.% Sn, which appeared larger than that without Sn and with 0.06 wt.% Sn.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 한국정보처리학회 2015년도 추계학술발표대회
• /
• pp.15-18
• /
• 2015

Wayland는 open source community에서 30년 가까이 사용 되어 온 X window system을 대체하기 위해 개발된 새로운 window system이다. X window system은 network transparent한 특성을 기반으로 여러 영역에서 사용되어 왔지만 단일 기기에서의 UX에 필수적은 rendering, event processing, 그리고 compositing 등의 특성에 구조적으로 최적화 되어 있지 않다는 문제가 있다. 이 논문에서는 Tizen에 적용된 case를 통해 X window system과 Wayland의 구조적인 장단점을 비교하여 실측 데이터를 통해 구조적 차이로 인한 성능 차이를 설명한다.

• Journal of Korea Foundry Society
• /
• 제41권4호
• /
• pp.331-341
• /
• 2021

The effects of austempering temperature, austenitizing temperature and time, added copper content and prior heat-treatment on the processing window of 3.6wt%C-2.5wt%Si ductile cast iron during austempering. The maximum processing window was obtained at 350℃ of austempering temperature. The processing window was increased with increased austenitizing temperature from 850 to 900℃; however, it decreased at 950℃. The processing window was increased with increased austenitizing time from 0.5 to 2 hours and rather decreased for 4 hours. The optimum condition of austenitizing was obained at 900℃ for 2 hours. The processing window was increased with copper content added in the range of 0.0~0.8wt%. The processing window was increased by prior normalizing heat-treatment and decreased by prior annealing in comparison with that for the as-cast state,

• Journal of Korea Foundry Society
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.86-94
• /
• 2009

The effect of austenitizing temperature and time on the processing window of 3.60wt%C - 2.50wt%Si - 0.80wt%Cu ductile cast iron and that of the amount of copper added were investigated. The second stage reaction at 400oC was retarded with increased austenitizing temperature. The widest processing window was obtained at the lower austempering temperature with the increased time at the same austenitizing temperature. The width of the widest processing window was decreased with the increase of time at the same austenitizing temperature. The width of processing window was increased with the increased amount of copper added.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
• /
• 제13B권3호
• /
• pp.223-230
• /
• 2006

A window-based image processing is an elementary part of image processing area. Because window-based image processing is computationally intensive and data intensive, it is hard to perform ail of the operations of a window-based image processing in real-time by using a software program on general-purpose computers. This paper proposes a parallel hardware architecture that can perform a window-based image processing in real-time using FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array). A dynamic threshold circuit and a local histogram equalization circuit of the proposed architecture are designed using VHDL(VHSIC Hardware Description Language) and implemented with an FPGA. The performances of both implementations are measured.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제12권5호
• /
• pp.77-84
• /
• 2012

Daylighting is the controlled admission of natural light into a space, reducing electric lighting and saving energy. By providing a direct link to the dynamic and perpetually evolving patterns of outdoor illumination, daylighting helps create a visually stimulating and comfort environment for building occupants, while reducing energy costs. Especially, however, glare is the most important factor in daylighting, which is issued by incoming direct sunlight into windows. This study analyzed the discomfort glare on a daylighting window by using Image processing methodology and found a solution to problems with glare source of occupants. There are several ways to evaluate discomfort glare such as UGR (Unified Glare Rating) of CIE, DGI (Daylight Glare Index, Hopkinson, 1972) and VCP (Visual Comfort Probability) of IES. These are used to apply to the relatively little artificial light source and they cannot cover discomfort glare from a real daylighting window. In this regarding, this paper aimed to calculate DGI index of the real daylighting window in a experimental space by using image processing methodology. The variables and outcomes are luminance distribution of non-shading window, effect of venetian blind installed on the window and locations related to position index of DGI.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 한국정보처리학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (상)
• /
• pp.419-422
• /
• 2002

현재 대표적인 OS 인 Window, Unix, Linux에 관계없이 클라이언트와, 서버의 OS 에 상관없이 원격으로 관리할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하고자하는데 그 목적을 두었다. 즉 클라이언트가 Linux상에 돌아가고 서버가 Window 에서 돌아가는 시스템에서 Window 의 자원을 클라이언트가 Linux 상에서 쓰고 제어할 수 있고 그 반대로 Linux의 자원을 Window에서 쓸수있음을 제시한다.

• Journal of Korea Foundry Society
• /
• 제25권3호
• /
• pp.123-127
• /
• 2005

0.8wt.% C과 $0.75{\sim}3.2$(0.75, 1, 1.26, 1.44, 1.89, 2.1, 2.46, 2.94, 3.22)wt.% Si을 함유한 고탄소 고실리콘 강에서 Si의 함량이 미세조직과 processing window에 미치는 영향에 대해 조사하였다. 열처리는 $940^{\circ}C$에서 1시간 동안 오스테나이징을 실시한 후, $320^{\circ}C$에서 $0.2{\sim}300$분 동안 오스템퍼링을 하였다. 미세조직에서, 0.75 wt.% Si을 함유한 강에서 국부적으로 오스페라이트(ausferrite)가 존재하는 것을 확인하였다. Processing window는 경도 및 XRD 측정으로 결정하였다. $t_{1}$은 Si의 함량이 2.5 wt.% 이하에서는 거의 변화가 없다가,2.5 wt.% 이상에서는 감소하는 결과를 보였다. 반면, $t_{2}$는 Si의 함량이 증가함에 따라 연속적으로 증가하였다. 즉, 0.8 wt.% C을 함유한 강에서 processing window는 Si의 함량이 약 2.5 wt.%일 때 열렸다.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
• /
• 제4권1호
• /
• pp.49-55
• /
• 2003

The use of digital filters in the signal process field is increasing rapidly with development of the modern industrial society. Especially, detail processors, Y/C separators, ghost removing filters, standard converters (NTSC to PAL or PAL to NTSC) and noise reducers, all of which use digital filters, tend to be used in digital video and audio processing, CATV and various communication fields. Generally, there are two different digital filters, the Rf (infinite impulse response) filter and the FIR (finite impulse response) filter in digital filter. In this paper, we have designed FIR filter which has the phase linearity and the easiness of creation. In the design of the FIR digital filter, the window function is used to alleviate the ripples caused by Gibbs Phenomenon around the cut off frequency of the band pass. But there're some problems to choose proper window function for the design destination due to its fixed values. Therefore, in this paper, we designed a modified Hanning window with new parameter which is adaptively chosen corresponding to design objectives. The digital filter was simulated to prove the validity of the model and it was compared with the Hamming, the Manning, the Blacknan and the Kaiser window function. And we have used peak side-lobe and transient characteristics as standard of judgement.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
• /
• 제52권12호
• /
• pp.46-54
• /
• 2015

SAR is a Radar to obtain the video information using a radio wave. Platform emit the radio wave, depending backscattered waves returned from the target object the signal to the distance, to create a topographical map is recorded in two-dimensional image. In this paper, through a simulation to apply a variety of window in the SAR image processing for SAR image recovery is to study the application effect of the window, as a result, at the side of the signal of the SNR, Flattop window to improve the best performance it was confirmed to show.