• Title/Summary/Keyword: Processing Trade

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The Dynamics of Economic Growth in Underdeveloped Regions: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • JUMONO, Sapto;BASKARA, Ika;ABDURAHMAN, Abdurrahman;MALA, Chajar Matari Fath
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.643-651
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to determine the response of regional economic growth to the financial performance of regional economies in regard to the liquidity conditions, saving-investment gaps, trade openness, inflation, as well as the national economic growth. The basic logic theory of research uses the principles of open economics and financial intermediary systems. The data used in this study are secondary data, and the form of data is a quarterly time series for the period from 2008 to 2019. The data were obtained from various publications, such as the Central Statistics Agency (CSA), Regional Financial Economics Statistics (RFES), Indonesian Banking Statistics (IBS), and the Financial Services Authority (FSA). Data processing was done through VAR/VECM analysis; short-term and long-term equilibrium analyses were carried out. The results of the analysis illustrate that regional economic growth and the conditions of liquidity, saving-investment gaps, trade openness, inflation, and national economic growth are related and lead to significant impact variations in the provinces of Papua and West Papua. In conclusion, the findings of this research support the leading supply hypothesis and reformulate the strategy and policy of economic development, bearing in mind that there are still many underdeveloped districts in these two provinces.

A Study on Effects of SCM and CSR of Food Export Corporation on Food Safety (식품수출기업의 SCM과 CSR이 식품안전에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Pak, Young-Hyun;Pak, Myong-Sop
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.63-82
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    • 2019
  • Due to technological development in the globalized food system, quantitative problems of food supply have been solved, but food risks have expanded from problems in specific regions to global problems. In order to maximize the efficiency of agricultural production, the growth in agricultural production system, procirement of raw materials, establishment of food processing processes and establishment of food supply chain systems are required. Control of hazards requires facility and administrative efforts. In this study, we examined the role of CSR in conjunction with food safety. Food SCM is related to food safety and correlates with the food supply chain. In terms of the triple bottom line theory, CSR is correlated with SCM and it is possible to pursue food safety through corporate CSR and SCM. In this study, it is statistically confirmed that SCM and CSR are in a positive relationship. In the impact of CSR on food safety, it has been confirmed that economic responsibility and legal responsibility take precedence over environmental responsibility and social responsibility. Based on this, we can achieve food safety through SCM and CSR, and we can decide which of CSR activities can be prioritized.

International Trade between Colombia and Asia in the Framework of Logistics Processes: A Bibliometric Review

  • NIEBLES-NUNEZ, William;RAMIREZ, Javier;GARCIA-TIRADO, Jhony
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This report aimed to review the literature on the research topic "Imports and exports between Colombia and Asian countries in the framework of logistics processes in international trade" of the last ten years. Research design, data and methodology: Documents indexed in the Web of Science metasearch engine were used as a source of information. The 500 most relevant downloaded in bibTex format were worked on and their processing was carried out using the statistical software Excel and R, through the Bibliometrix package. Results: The results indicate that the country that makes the most contributions to the research area is the United States (274), the author that publishes the most is Bahmani-Oskooee M., with (11) research, 424 of the documents found are journal articles, and the institution that contributes the most in this area is the University of Wisconsin. Conclusions: It is concluded that scientific production within the framework of international trade between Asia and Colombia has had a notable increase, which can be explained by the opening of both continents as strategic allies and the new vision of logistics processes taking advantage of the strategic location of countries within the Pacific Ocean.

Frequency-Domain RLS Algorithm Based on the Block Processing Technique (블록 프로세싱 기법을 이용한 주파수 영역에서의 회귀 최소 자승 알고리듬)

  • 박부견;김동규;박원석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.240-240
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents two algorithms based on the concept of the frequency domain adaptive filter(FDAF). First the frequency domain recursive least squares(FRLS) algorithm with the overlap-save filtering technique is introduced. This minimizes the sum of exponentially weighted square errors in the frequency domain. To eliminate discrepancies between the linear convolution and the circular convolution, the overlap-save method is utilized. Second, the sliding method of data blocks is studied Co overcome processing delays and complexity roads of the FRLS algorithm. The size of the extended data block is twice as long as the filter tap length. It is possible to slide the data block variously by the adjustable hopping index. By selecting the hopping index appropriately, we can take a trade-off between the convergence rate and the computational complexity. When the input signal is highly correlated and the length of the target FIR filter is huge, the FRLS algorithm based on the block processing technique has good performances in the convergence rate and the computational complexity.

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FFT Array Processor System with Easily Adjustable Computation speed and Hardware Complexity (계산속도와 하드웨어 양이 조절 용이한 FFT Array Processor 시스템)

  • Jae Hee Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.3
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    • pp.114-129
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    • 1993
  • A FFT array processor algorithm and architecture which anc use a minumum required number of simple, duplicate multiplier-adder processing elements according to various computation speed, will be presented. It is based on the p fold symmetry in the radix p constant geometry FFT butterfly stage with shuffled inputs and normally ordered outputs. Also, a methodology to implement a high performance high radix FFT with VLSI by constructing a high radix processing element with the duplications of a simple lower radix processing element will be discussed. Various performances and the trade-off between computation speed and hardware complexity will be evaluated and compared. Bases on the presented architecture, a radix 2, 8 point FFT processing element chip has been designed and it structure and the results will be discusses.

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Design and Implementation of Realty Trade Information Management System based on WWW (WWW에 기반한 부동산 거래 정보 관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 권석형;김명선;김양희;정창성
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1996
  • Realty Trade Information Hanagement System(RTIMS) is intended to provide the services relat¬ed to realty business activity such as registration, search, negotiation, and information analysis. Introduction of the geographic information processing concept into the system has a great effect on the overall service processes of the realty business. This system is designed and implemented for remote users to easily get the informations about the target realty and to achieve a proper negotiation, by offering the various kinds of geographic informations including map, moving picture, photo, and so on. Futher, users can access RTIMS through WWW(World Wide Web) without additional client emulator.

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A Study on Digital Information System for Parts Management using Image Processing (이미지처리에 의한 부품관리 디지털 정보화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 오영진
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2001
  • Information technology has been used many areas not only computer communications but also manufacturing managements. This paper is about the parts code and utility of 3d image maker that is needed in parts management of manufacturing system This images can be viewed by internet network, that makes it possible to teach and train new workers. Other application area would be e-comment cyber show and e-trade.

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A Study on the U.S. Cases about the Transaction of Software (소프트웨어 거래의 UCC 제2편의 적용에 관한 연구 - 미국의 판례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jae-Seong
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.18
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    • pp.7-25
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    • 2002
  • Owing to a tremendous progress of information technology we have faced a great change of a society. This change has happened to almost all of a society. As a result intangible goods are also included as a major concern in international trade. We may say U.S. is one of the countries transaction of software is the most flourishing. I have tried to classified the cases of software transaction in U.S. into five groups. As a result I have known the UCC had been applied to the almost transaction of standard software. However UCC had not been applied to custom software and data processing. In these days UCITA which is very similar to a previous proposal UCC 2B has been presented. This is a contract law that would apply to computer software, multimedia products, and databases. It has been designed to create a uniform commercial contract law for those products. Now therefore we should make observation of a tendency about transaction of software in U.S. The reason is that we pay attention to the symbol and dormant power of U.S. in international trade.

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A Study on Digital Information System for Ports Management using Image Processing (이미지처리에 의한 부품관리 디지털 정보화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • 오영진
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2001
  • Information technology has been used many areas not only computer communications but also manufacturing managements. This paper is about the parts code and utility of 3d image maker that is needed in parts management of manufacturing system. This images can be viewed by internet network, that makes it possible to teach and train new workers. Other application area would be e-commerce, cyber show and e-trade.

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A Study on EDI & It's Promotion Strategy by the Exporting Firm (EDI와 수출기업의 추진전략에 관한 연구)

  • 이근영
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 1999
  • The development of EDI is playing a very great role in strengthening corporate competitiveness in the foreign market in addition to the expansion of the size of trade volumes between nations and the solution of the problem or streamlining procedures for trade as well as the smooth processing of trade business and cost and time savings effects. At point in time that corporate credibility and national image in Korea have greatly fallen in the IMF-supported regime, Korea is making every effort to restore its national credibility through the expansion of exports and focusing on the increase of exports through EDI for trade as part of this. Therefore. this study was intended to probe the EDI promotion strategy of the exporting firm with the development of EDI As a result, the following conslusion was drawn : (1) Development of the EDI system to provide immediate options. (2) Making the staff information - minded at a company-wide level. (3) Development of the website as the tool of the marketing strategy. (4) Construction of the Cyber Shopping Mall.

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