• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process trouble

Search Result 215, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Morphology of the Inclusion as the Al Deoxidation Product of Molten Iron (용융철에서 알루미늄 탈산 생성 개재물의 형상)

  • Lee, Bong-Ok;Lee, Kyung-Ku
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.466-471
    • /
    • 1999
  • To investigate inclusions(oxides) which cause some trouble in the quality of the metal and a steel-making process, samples were manufactured. The molten irons were deoxidized using Al deoxidizer, and the morphology of the deoxidation products and the process of deoxidation were investigated by optical microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer(EDS). The reactions between Fe melt and Al deoxidizer formed deoxidation product, and those reaction may accelerates the reduction of oxide in Fe melt. According to the results of SEM analysis after deoxidizing treatment, it was found that deoxidation products had spherical cluster shape when 1% Al was added and dendritic shape with $2{\sim}3%$ A1 addition. The deoxidation products were globular, dendritic, polygonal(square) and cluster shape.

  • PDF

Yarn Hairiness Affecting Fluff Generation

  • Koo, Young-Seok
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-123
    • /
    • 2003
  • Fluff (lint, fiber fly) generation, especially related to yarn structure, was investigated. Research centered on the fiber length related to fluff generation during the knitting process. Short fiber length composing yarn structure was a main source of the fluff shedding. High quality spun yarn with longer length of fiber was recommended to the high speed knitting industry in order to reduce process troubles such as yarn breakage, etc. but the cost is doubtable to the manufacturers. A trial to reduce the fluff trouble by using chemicals to hold the short fiber on the surface of the yam was suggested and the research showed a positive effect to the problem. However, another factors including a by-product of chemical residue and searching more feasible material need to be concerned for the future research.

Development and Estimation of Hinge Belt Plate in Combination Type (복합형 힌지 벨트 플레이트의 개발과 평가)

  • Ha, Man-Kyung;Jun, Jae-Uhk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.86-92
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the automobile and machine industry, Forming type conveyer system have problems in that hinge belt plate are stretched, produce a noise and get abrasion. they make the machine get out of order. we make hinge belt thicker for reducing the trouble. Thick hinge belt was stronger. But it was heavier. And it was hard to come up with buyer's expectations because the mold which makes the hinge belt have limit of strength, life cycle and size. So, we developed the machine welded each part of hinge belt plate.

  • PDF

QUALITY STABILIZATION OF BALL SEAT IN AUTOMOTIVE SUSPENSION PARTS

  • KANG T.-H.;KIM I.-K.;KIM Y.-S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.507-511
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, many solution have been suggested to development of plastic products. Among many manufacturing technologies for plastic parts, the injection molding process is very attractive because of its low production cost and short cycle time. In this paper, the plastic ball seat of a ball joint, one of the essential components for automotive suspension or steering system, was studied to enhance its mechanical performance and durability by using PA66 that is reinforced polymeric plastic resin. But ball seat has some trouble in manufacture process. And strength of molded part is not enough to use. For the quality stabilization and reliability of injection molded parts, we designed the mold cavities through analytical simulation software and tested the mechanical performance for the injection molded ball-seat parts. After modification, tensile strength increases by about $13.5\%$. Strength and quality stabilization is improved.

The Study on Reducing Voltage Sags Due to Single Line Short Circuit Faults in Distribution System (배전계통 단선지락사고에 의한 전압저하 저감방법에 관한 연구)

  • 오용택;김진성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, power-electronics equipments or machine that microprocessor is included and computers have been installed continuously in industrial process or region of electronics customer. So concern for power quality, especially sags has been increased. Because those equipments are very sensitive to sags. The sag is phenomenon that magnitude of load voltage temporarily decreases because of power system fault. If a certain equipment in industrial process have any trouble result from sag, it can cause utility to be charged for enormous economics loss. Therefore it need to analyze the characteristic of sag and then mitigation method for sags in distribution system in oder to increase reliability. This paper gives an overview of sags characteristic due to short circuit fault in distribution system and after a general discussion of the various forms mitigation, gives a sags mitigation method with concentrating on mitigation-device interface method, especially FCL that is Fault Current Limiter.

  • PDF

Study on Riding Quality Improvement of a Forklift Truck through Structural Vibration Analysis (지게차 구조진동 특성분석을 통한 운전자승차감 개선기법 연구)

  • Ra, Duck-Joo;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Suck-Bae;Kim, Nag-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.542-545
    • /
    • 2004
  • The vibration reduction process for the driver comfort of a forklift truck is studied in this study since the related driver comfort is a primary design target in the vehicle design recently. However, the underlying study for a vibration analysis regarding to the driver comfort is still an element stage. Thus, a preceding large work has to be needed to apply the CAE technology for the detail vehicle design, and it prevents the vehicle optimal design. To reduce the proceeding large works, the evaluated process and required data are comply with the accumulated trouble shooting experiences in this study. Since the driver comfort is a human related problem, the human vibration index associated with analysis vibration result is additionally introduced as a driver comfort judgement value.

  • PDF

Auto Defect Repair Algorithm for LCD Panel Review & Repair Machine (LCD 패널 Review & Repair 장비의 결함수정 자동화 알고리즘)

  • Lee, W.C.;Lim, S.M.;Lee, S.K.;Jeong, S.H.;Hong, S.K.
    • Laser Solutions
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.6-9
    • /
    • 2012
  • In TFT-LCD manufacturing process, various defects are generated by manufacturing machine trouble or particle. These defects can be repaired through the TFT-Laser repair process that only can't be automated in TFT-LCD manufacturing Process. In this Paper, we propose auto defect algorithm for TFT-LCD laser repair machine using image processing algorithm in order to automate process. Proposed algorithm can detect very small defects (< 2um) in 98% success ratio, and generated laser repair path guarantee highly precise position accuracy. Through proposed system, much of the work still done the old-fashioned way, by hand, can be automated and manufacturing company can be strengthed the competitiveness of cost.

  • PDF

Synthetic Permeable Medium Filtration for Secondary Effluent Reclamation (방류수 재이용을 위한 합성투과 여재 여과)

  • Park, Ki Young;Maeng, Sung Kyu;Kim, Ki-pal;Kweon, Ji Hyang;Yoon, Hyon-Hee;Ahn, Kyu Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.3-7
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the present study a feasibility of a novel filtration process using synthetic for secondary effluent reclamation was investigated. Polyurethane was chosen as a filter medium among tested three media. Compressibility and up-flow velocity were changed to determine the optimum operation for the system. An equation was introduced to express the relationship between the removal efficiency and up-flow velocity. In pilot study, the synthetic medium filtration with compression showed very stable effluent quality without clogging trouble, though the system operated with 3 times higher filtration rate and much longer backwashing interval than conventional systems.

Protection Relaying S/W Module Simulator using CCS Tools (CCS를 이용한 보호 계전요소 S/W 모듈 시뮬레이터)

  • No, Jae-Keun;Lee, Don-Si;Jung, Soon-Young;Oh, Jae-Hoon;Oh, Sung-Min;Kwon, Hyo-Chul;Hong, Jung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.175-176
    • /
    • 2008
  • 향후 개발되어질 Digital Power IED (Protection & Measuring, Control, Supervision etc.) 에서 제작된 H/W 및 Simulation용 Target Board 의 Firmware Process Flow 지침으로서 개발 경험을 바탕으로 보다 안정적이고 효율적인 Programming 을 가능하게 하고, 실시간 연산 Process 의 기준 확립 및 이해를 통한, 개선 아이디어 도출 및 수정 필요시 빠른 Trouble-Shooting 능력을 배양할 수 있다. 새로운 Process 아이디어의 Simulation 적용 및 확인으로 호환성과 안정성에 기반하는 F/W Optimization을 항상 유지 관리할 수 있으며, Measuring Element (전압, 전류, 전력, 주파수 등), Protection Element (OC, OCG, OV, OVG, UV, UC, DOC 등) 의 기준을 정함으로서 새로운 개발자에게는 개발 실무를 위한 교육 자료로 이용하고, 기존 개발자들에게는 안정된 F/W 모듈을 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 개발 시간을 단축하고, 다양한 진보 Process 접근을 원활히 할 수 있는 F/W 및 S/W 시뮬레이터를 제시한다.

  • PDF

The Literatual Study on the Growth Disorder (성장장애(成長障碍)에 관(關)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Jung Yeon-Hee;Kim Yun-Hee;Yoo Dong-Yeol
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-62
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently lots of books on the process of growing have been published on adolescence and their parents hope to grow tall but yet lacked the correct knowledge. Before helping the growth of body, the best way is to do away with the check factors of the human body. Therefore oriental and occidental medicine study on the inhibition of growth and the result of case study about life therapy, kinesiatrics, including medical therapy are as follows: The habits that help the process of growing are deep sleep, balanced diets, daily physical exercise, good posture. It is essential for people to relieve stress. The physical exercises that promote the process of growing are as follows: to stretch out, daily suitable exercise which stimulates the metabolism of human body to increase levels of growth hormone and excite growth plate, to hasten the process of growing, Oriental medicine causes on the inhibition of growth show many factors: kidney trouble is the inhibited cause, spleen ailment is the acquired ground. The lack of essence of the dual principal of the negative and the positive makes people the inhibition of growth. All these things including fire and dryness have close relations.

  • PDF