• Title/Summary/Keyword: Procedural justice

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The Effect of Organizational Justice on Organizational Support and Leader-Member Exchange(LMX) Within ICT Corporates for Fire Prevention Through Organizational Commitment (ICT소방 기업의 조직공정성이 조직후원인식과 LMX를 통해 조직몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, HwanSung;Hwang, Changyu;Kwon, Dosoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.175-195
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    • 2019
  • This research aims to examine the cause-and-effect relationship between Organizational Justice and Organizational Commitment within ICT corporates for fire prevention, through Leader-Member Exchange(LMX) and Organizational Support. A survey was conducted to corporate employees from staff members to executives. A total of 316 responses were collected during two weeks from May 1st to 17th, 2019, and were analyzed in this research. The result of the theory on ICT fire prevention was as follows: First, Distributive Justice has significant influence on Organizational Support, while it does not on LMX. Second, Procedural Justice has significant influence on both Organizational Support and LMX. Third, while Interactional Justice does not have significant influence on Organizational Support, LMX showed significant influence. Fourth, Organizational Support has significant influence on Organizational Commitment. Fifth, LMX has significant influence on Organizational Commitment. This research is academically significant in that it applied the Justice Theory on ICT corporates for fire prevention from staff members to executives. It is considered so, since existing researches mainly address on the status of technologies and policies on how to link fire prevention and ICT, and not on fair compensation based on Organization Justice theory. Practical significance can be found in its suggestions to improving organizational culture from top-down to bottom-up, thus creating free and engaging atmosphere at work. It is therefore needed to conduct further researches that categorize executives by their traits, and examine factors influencing on organizational commitment within ICT corporates for fire prevention.

The Relationship between Perceived Justice and Customer Attitude in an Integrated On·Offline Commerce : Focusing on the Moderation Effect of Commerce Industry Type (통합된 온·오프라인 상거래에서 지각된 공정성과 고객태도 간 관계 : 상거래 산업유형의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Yunji
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2019
  • O2O(Online-to-Offline) commerce, a kind of multi-channel, is used in various industries such as accommodation, food and beverage, transportation, and real estate. The O2O commerce, a channel of integrating online and offline, overcomes the limitations of traditional online commerce, where a customer made a purchase decision without direct experience. Despite this advantage of O2O, if the online-offline channel is not effectively linked, customer's complaints would occur due to service failure. This study, with regard to O2O service failure circumstances, intends to investigate the effect of customer's perceived justice on their emotional response, recovery satisfaction, followed by intention to repurchase. Perceived justice in this study is composed of distributive justice, interactional justice, and procedural justice. Furthermore, this study explores the moderation effect of O2O industry types in the relationship between perceived justice and emotion. An O2O industry type is classified into accommodation, food and beverage, and transportation. A hypothesized research model was empirically tested using a structural equation model. The current study collected 433 questionnaires and the target respondents are customers who have experienced service failure in O2O commerce. The empirical results showed that O2O commerce more effectively conducts service recovery strategy and causes positive customer response by integrating online and offline channel. One of the ultimate purposes of O2O service providers is to reduce the likelihood of service failures and to recover more quickly and efficiently by linking two channels rather than using a single channel. This study suggested that the O2O channel is effective in influencing customer satisfaction and loyalty by inducing customer's positive emotions in recovering service failure.

Responses to Justice through Job Attitude (직무태도를 매개로 한 공정성인식에 따른 반응 행동)

  • Huh, Byungjun;Lee, Hyoung-Yong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.269-288
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    • 2021
  • In a rapidly changing corporate environment, the relationship among organizational justice, job attitude, and cynicism as factors influencing exit, voice, loyalty, and neglect that can promote the performance improvement of organizational members was analyzed with the PLS (Partial Least Squares) structural equation in two stage approach. Organizational justice constitutes a formative secondary factor by the first order of distributional justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice, and job attitude is a formative secondary factor of job satisfaction and organizational commitment. We analyze the direct and indirect effects by mediating relationships of cynicism and job attitude on the factors such as exit, voice, loyalty, and neglect. From the perspectives of knowledge management, we analyzed how the perception of organizational justice affects the overall performance of the organization through the improvement of the employees' performance.

A Study On Factors Influencing on Participation Intention of Open Collaboration Platform : Focused on Music Industry (개방형 협업 플랫폼 참여의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 음악산업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Dongmin;Li, Long;Song, Youngju;Gim, Gwang-Yong
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.161-179
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    • 2014
  • Added value of music industry in Korea is not distributed and calculated properly, and this obstacle brings various problems in a creative environment. Meanwhile, a new business model such as Open Collaboration, Crowdsourcing and platform that makes decisions and innovation from external resources has been appeared in commercial area. This new model like a composer delivers to consumers directly through Youtube.com, and multi collaboration is applied to the music industry, and it enables a new type of mechanism for creation, distribution, division, and calculation of music. However there are not enough empirical study of the music market because existing relative researches has been centered around fundamental concepts and application methodologies. This research defines Open Collaboration Platform in the music industry, and studies affecting factors of Participation Intention for example Justice, Information System Quality and Perceived Value. For a survey we apply PLS(Partial Least Square) to analyse Equity, Information System Quality and structural equation between Perceived Value and Participation Intention. Analysis results show Distributive Justice and Procedural Justice affects Platform Trust, and Service Quality, Economical Value and Emotional Value affects Platform Usefulness. Also Platform Trust and Platform Usefulness affects Platform Participation Intention. We discussed academic and practical implication based on research results.

Organizational Justice, Job Satisfaction and Islamic Spirituality among Malaysian SME Employees

  • MANAF, Abdul Halim Bin Abdul;SULAIMAN, Mohamed;SARIF, Suhaimi Mhd;OTHMAN, Abdul Kadir
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.259-271
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    • 2022
  • The role of Islamic spirituality in the relationship between organizational justice (OJ) and job satisfaction is investigated in this study (JS). The three components of OJ in this study are distributive, procedural, and interactional justice. Islamic spirituality (IS) is founded on piety values, and IS was used as a moderating factor in this study to alter the link between OJ and JS among Malaysian employees of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Four hundred sets of the questionnaire were issued using a simple random selection procedure, yielding 276 completed responses, suggesting a 69 percent response rate. Multiple Linear Regression Analysis (MLRA) was used to test the proposed relationships. The findings of the study demonstrate that the three OJ aspects have a considerable impact on employee JS, indicating the significance of these elements in ensuring that employees are satisfied with their jobs. IS, on the other hand, had no effect on the link between the OJ dimensions and JS. This research has added to the existing body of knowledge by giving further empirical evidence on the impact of OJ aspects on employee JS in SMEs, notably in Malaysia.

The Effects of Ethical Work Climates on Ethical leader ship and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (윤리적 풍토가 윤리적 리더십, 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong-Gee
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.27-51
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    • 2013
  • The present study focuses on ethical leader ship of people who are member of organization. The survey was conducted to 209 spectators who participated in the corporate organization. Collected data were analyzed through the statistical and analysis program SPSS. Correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted for analyzing the influence of ethical work climates on ethical leader ship and organizational citizenship Behavior. The results are below. First, the result of analyzing the relationship between ethical work climates and Ethical leader ship shows that principle have a positive impact on distributive justice, procedural justice, transparency, contribution, integrity and benevolence have a positive impact on procedural justice, contribution, integrity. Second, the result of analyzing the relationship between ethical leader ship and organizational citizenship behavior shows that transparency has a positive impact on conscientiousness, and integrity has a positive impact on sportsman ship. We discuss the implications of the results for the theory and the future research on the ethical leader ship.

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The Effects of Personal Job-Organizational Fit of Social Workers on Job Loss and Moderating Effect of Perceived Organizational Justice (사회복지사의 직무적합성과 조직적합성이 직무상실감에 미치는 영향 및 조직공정성의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the moderating effects of perceived organizational justice on the associations between personal job-organizational fit and job loss perceived by social workers. The survey was conducted on social workers in Gwangju. This study conducted descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS 24.0 as an analysis method to verify the main assumptions of this study. The analysis showed that First, The degree of personal job-organizational fit was shown to be slightly higher than normal. perceived organizational justice was investigated as two sub-factors, and distributive justice was shown to be slightly lower than normal and procedural justice to be higher than normal. The degree of job loss was also investigated at a lower level than normal. Second, personal job-organizational fit had negative(-) effects on job loss and the effects were moderated by perceived organizational justice.

The Effects of Salesmen's Service-Justice & Using the IT Devices on Customer Response (정보기술 활용과 영업사원의 서비스 공정성이 고객반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Ta-sik
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.5-22
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    • 2007
  • This research is focused on the effects of salesmen's service-justice and using the IT devices on customer response. Specially, I want to know for the response when our customer take the service from the salesmen. From analysis of the resulting data, using the IT devices are increased the quality of salesmen's service-justice. Salesmen's distributive-justice affects to positive the relationship quality. But procedural justice and interactional justice cannot affect to positive the relationship quality. Maybe, I think that the reason will be a feature of insurance goods. And relationship quality affect to positive the customer's response. There are limitations on generalization due to the results based on only insurance industry, but this study will be a useful exploratory step before designing a future survey.

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Structural Relations among Perceived Justice of Service Recovery, Customer's Emotion and Satisfaction : Focusing on Airline Complaint Customers (서비스회복 공정성지각, 고객의 감정반응 및 회복만족 간의 구조적 관계 : 항공사 불평고객을 대상으로)

  • Ko, Seon-Hee;Park, Eun-Suk;Lee, Hyang-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.413-423
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to explain structural relations among perceived justice of service recovery, customer's emotion and satisfaction in the airline service sector. For this purpose, using a sample of 272 airline service customers who experienced complaints with airline service, we investigate the effects of the dimensions of perceived justice on the emotions triggered by service recovery. In this study, 4 hypotheses based on literature reviews were employed. The data and hypotheses were examined using Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) by AMOS. The main findings are as follows. Firstly, procedural justice has an effect on both positive and negative emotions. Secondly, both interaction justice and distributive justice have effects on positive emotion but not on negative emotion. Lastly, only positive emotion has influence on recovery satisfaction.

An Exploratory Study on University Student's Service Complaint and Recovery Perception toward Internet Fashion Shopping Mall (대학생들의 인터넷 패션 쇼핑몰에 대한 서비스 불평과 회복 지각에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Chung, Myung-Sun;Ju, Seong-Rae
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.551-568
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to identify factors of dissatisfaction and complaining behavior in internet fashion shopping mall, and to investigate constructs of service recovery for solution to this problems. Data were obtained from 201(male: 87, female: 114) internet fashion shopping mall consumer who have experiences of dissatisfaction and complaining behavior after buying products, and were analyzed using by descriptive analysis, factor analysis, Cronbach' $\alpha$, t-test. The results were as follows. First, the most response(80.4% of reponses) was experience to dissatisfaction through internet fashion shopping mall, and the most dissatisfied items were blouse, sweater, T-shirt in upper garment. Also, in men's case, the most satisfied price zone was not exceeding $30,000{\sim}50,000\;won$ and in women's case, it was not exceeding $20,000{\sim}30,000\;won$. Second, 7 factors of dissatisfaction(called quality, payment, delivery, price, interaction, returning/changing/refunding, contract) were identified after purchasing fashion products from internet shopping mall. 3 factors of complaining behavior(called private action, legal action, remedial seeking action) were investigated. Third, constructs of perceived service recovery were extracted from literature review: perceived interaction and justice. Perceived interaction were categorized into two factors: the interaction on the part of the consumer, the interaction in the part of the shopping mall. And perceived justice were categorized into three factors: interactional justice, distributive justice, procedural justice. Usually, university students were likely to take a serious view of service recovery through interaction and justice with internet fashion shopping mall.

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