• Title/Summary/Keyword: Privacy of patients

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The Effects of the Inpatients' Stress and Privacy for the Satisfaction with Patients' Room (입원환자의 프라이버시와 스트레스가 병실 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Eun-Gyeong;Park, Soobeen
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes the structural model of inpatient's satisfaction with their room. Relationship among patients' privacy, patients' stress, and patients' satisfaction were evaluated and were discussed. Survey research followed the literature review, in which the subjects answered questions of the 12 items for the patients' privacy requirements, 10 items selected from the HSRS, and an item of patients' satisfaction. A total of 120 copies were analyzed through the statistical process using the SPSS Win Program 20.0 and SEM by the AMOS 20.0. Results and conclusions are as follows: (1) the inpatients' privacy requirements was subdivided into 'the reserve factor', 'the territoriality factor', and 'the solitude factor'. (2) The inpatients' stress level was subdivided into 'the relationship factor', 'the unfamiliarity factor', and 'the control factor'. (3) The model of relationship among the subjects' privacy requirements, stress level and their satisfaction with the patients' room showed that the subjects' stress level affected their satisfaction with the patients' room directly and the subjects' privacy requirements gave an direct and indirect effect on their' stress level and an indirect effect on their satisfaction with patients' room.

A Study on Patients' Perception of Nurse's Behavior in Protecting Patient Privacy (간호사의 환자 프라이버시 보호행동에 대한 환자의 인식도)

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Song, Young-Shin
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the patient's perception of the nurse's behavior in protecting patient privacy and to make suggestions for medical facilities to increase protection of patient privacy. Method: The research was a survey study The data on protection of privacy in primary nursing, for physical privacy, of patient information and in private conversations were collected in October 2005 from 187 patients in a university hospital. Frequencies, means, t-test, ANOVA, and $x^2$-test were used to analyze the data. The SPSS 13.0 for Windows program was used. Results: The mean score for patients' perception of nurse protection of their privacy was 3.33. There were significant differences in perception of protecting patients' privacy according to gender for private conversation, according to level of education for all but physical nursing and for number of admissions for total score and for primary nursing. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest the following: a) Institutional polices and nursing guideline should be clearly stated as to the nurses' duty to protect patient privacy. b) Medical facilities should be arranged in a way that allows for the protection of patients' medical information, and should focus on patient privacy. c) It is necessary of nurses to receive periodic in-service education on protecting patient privacy.

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A Study on Anesthesia and Operating Room (OR) Nurses' Perception and Performance of Privacy Protection Behavior for Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia Surgery and Patients' Satisfaction with Operating Room Hospitalization Experience (프라이버시 보호 행동에 대한 전신마취 수술환자와 마취⋅수술실 간호사의 인식, 실천 정도 및 전신마취 수술환자의 입원경험 만족도 연구)

  • Park, Suk Jong;Ham, Sang Hee;Baek, Gum Sun;An, Soomin
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aims to examine level of perception and performance of privacy protection behavior of anesthesia and operating room (OR) nurses for patients who underwent general anesthesia surgery. Methods: Data collection was conducted from August 2020 to January 2021 for a total of 101 participants, consisting of 49 patients and 52 nurses. Independent t-test and Pearson's correlation were conducted using SPSS 21. Results: Anesthesia and OR nurses showed the highest score in patient privacy, followed by patient information management, body privacy, and the lowest score in communication. There was a significant difference between the patient information and the communication. Conclusion: Anesthesia and OR nurses had the highest level of perception and performance of patient privacy protection behavior for body privacy, and the lowest for communication. In addition, there was a significant difference in patient information management and communication. In order to protect the privacy of patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery, efforts are needed to learn standardized nursing knowledge, attitudes, and practice.

A Study on Protecting Patients' Privacy of Obstetric and Gynecologic Nurses (산부인과 간호사의 환자 프라이버시 보호행동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Miok
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.268-278
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study aims to determine obstetric and gynecologic (OBGY) nurses' perception and performance propecting patients' privacy, and to contribute to develop educational program and improve the quality of nursing care. Methods: 206 OBGY nurses in 6 hospitals using an electronic medical record or an order communicating system were chosen by convenience sampling and agreed to participate in the study. The questionnaire, explored 4 domains of privacy: direct nursing, linked business, patient information management, communication with relatives. Results: Perception and performance of protecting patient privacy averaged 4.29 (of 5) and 3.55 (of 5), respectively. Most nurses (94.2%) recognized the importance of protecting patient privacy, 80.1% received patient privacy education. There was a distinct difference between the perception and performance of protecting patient privacy of nurses. Performance of protecting patient privacy had a positive correlation with perception. Conclusion: Proper performance of protecting privacy protection requires improving perception of each nurse on the patient privacy, and various efforts should be made to minimize the affect from external factors such as hospital environment. It is needed to educate nurses for patient privacy. It is also needed for medical organizations to improve their policies and facilities to ease the performance for privacy protection.

A Study of Gender Differences in Inpatients' Privacy Concerns in Multi-bed Hospital Room (다인병실 입원환자의 성별에 따른 프라이버시 특성 연구)

  • Shin, Eun-Gyeong;Park, Soo-Been
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to find gender differences in inpatients' privacy and stress concerns in multi-bed hospital room. In the literature review, we consider the characteristics of multi-bed hospital room and patients' privacy as a psychological environment factor. In the survey research, the questionnaires were used to understand the inpatients' general characteristics and privacy requirements. A total of 109 copies were analyzed through a cross-tabulations and T-test using the SPSS 18.0. Results and conclusions are as follows: (1) In the case of multi-bed room patients, there were some gender differences in privacy and stress, but the differences were limited. (2) There is a difference in the patient 's preference of the hospital room according to gender, and this is related to the privacy characteristic. (3) The social communication and strolling are commonly effective stress relief methods for both men and women, so space is needed to do this methods. The meaning of this study is to specify the privacy and stress of the inpatients in multi-bed patients' room.

A Study on the Improvement of Patients' Privacy in General Hospitals - The Case of the Seoul Asan Hospital Renovation Project - (종합병원의 환자 프라이버시 개선에 관한 연구 - 서울아산병원 레노베이션 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Won Bae;Lim, Jin Woo;Moon, Jin Ho
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2003
  • Among the countless elements for healing environment in healthcare facility, 'privacy' has been rather neglected in general hospital designs in Korea. The fact may be due either to present situation of excessively crowded patients or to cultural origin which more stresses on the mass than on individuals. However, as patient amenity has increasingly become important, privacy should be viewed as one of the key elements in the general hospital design, in order to improve the quality of patient service as well as to compete with other hospitals. Also it is very important that those methods for privacy improvement should be not only theoretically correct but also practical enough to be compatible with medical efficiency, space availability or construction cost within a particular hospital. The purpose of this case study is to present an actual examples to improve patients' privacy adopted in the schematic design of the Seoul Asan Hospital renovation project, along with comparisons with other hospital cases.

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U-Healthcare user's privacy protection protocol with Implantable medical Device of State Information (상태정보에 따른 체내삽입형 장치를 부착한 유-헬스케어 환자의 프라이버시 보호 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4C
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2012
  • IT technology of U-healthcare system is being grafted onto medical services and the use of U-healthcare system are extending steadily. However, in case of patients using Implantable Medical Device (IMD) in U-healthcare system, patients' privacy protection and safe access to system recently has emerged as a major issue. This paper proposes a patients' privacy protection protocol to prevent any illegal accesses from third parties as state value and action value are synchronized after patients' information virtualization. The proposed protocol can limit the access range of patients' information according to authentication information of hospitals, doctors, nurses, and pharmacies registered in the U-healthcare server. Additionally, this protocol can increase management efficiency for patients' privacy by synchronizing state values and action values only for approved information and, by instituting this process, third parties cannot easily access patients' information.

A Privacy-Preserving Health Data Aggregation Scheme

  • Liu, Yining;Liu, Gao;Cheng, Chi;Xia, Zhe;Shen, Jian
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.3852-3864
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    • 2016
  • Patients' health data is very sensitive and the access to individual's health data should be strictly restricted. However, many data consumers may need to use the aggregated health data. For example, the insurance companies needs to use this data to setup the premium level for health insurances. Therefore, privacy-preserving data aggregation solutions for health data have both theoretical importance and application potentials. In this paper, we propose a privacy-preserving health data aggregation scheme using differential privacy. In our scheme, patients' health data are aggregated by the local healthcare center before it is used by data comsumers, and this prevents individual's data from being leaked. Moreover, compared with the existing schemes in the literature, our work enjoys two additional benefits: 1) it not only resists many well known attacks in the open wireless networks, but also achieves the resilience against the human-factor-aware differential aggregation attack; 2) no trusted third party is employed in our proposed scheme, hence it achieves the robustness property and it does not suffer the single point failure problem.

A Study on Medical Information Privacy Protection Law and Regulation in the Information Age (정보화시대의 환자진료정보 보호에 관한 법.제도적 고찰)

  • Youn, Kyung-Il
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 2003
  • This study discusses the direction of legislation to strengthen the legal protection of medical records privacy in information age. The legislation trends on privacy protection of medical records in European Union and United States are analysed and the current law and regulation of Korea on medical records are compared. The issues discussed include the ownership of medical records, the patient's right of access to medical records, medical information publication for other than treatment or insurance processing use, confidentiality responsibility of provider organizations, medical information management in provider organizations, penalty for the unlawful use of patient information. This study concludes that the patients' right on medical record and provider organization's responsibility in processing patient information should be strengthened in order to protect patients' privacy and to conform to the international standard on medical record protection in the information age.

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A Study on the Evaluation of the Healing Environments of the Wards in Women's Hospitals (여성전문병원 병동부의 치유환경요소 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yeon-Sook;Kim, Yu-Yeon;Chang, Yun-Jung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.5 s.58
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of healing environments of the wards in women's hospitals. A evaluation checklist of the healing environment was applied to seven women's hospitals that have constructed or remodeled since 2000. The findings indicate that the comfort was well considered in most spaces, while the privacy and the nature-friendliness were insufficient. The lacks of balconies, terraces, landscapes, and water spaces for the nature-friendliness were also problematic. Among the patients' room, corridor, and patients' lounge, the lounge was the most negative in terms of healing environments. In order to improve the patients' privacy, soundproofing materials and buffer zones in the lounge should be considered. The future study needs to develop advanced survey and interview methodologies in order to support the relevant results.