• Title/Summary/Keyword: Priority Decision Model

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Comparative Study of Exposure Potential and Toxicity Factors used in Chemical Ranking and Scoring System (화학물질 우선순위선정 시스템에서 고려되는 노출.독성인자 비교연구)

  • An, Youn-Joo;Jeong, Seung-Woo;Kim, Min-Jin;Yang, Chang-Yong
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2009
  • Chemical Ranking and Scoring (CRS) system is a useful tool to screen priority chemicals of large body of substances. The relative ranking of chemicals based on CRS system has served as a decision-making support tools. Exposure potential and toxicity are significant parameters in CRS system, and there are differences in evaluating those parameters in each CRS system. In this study, the parameters of exposure potential, human toxicity, and ecotoxicity were extensively compared. In addition the scoring methods in each parameter were analyzed. The CRS systems considered in this study include the CHEMS-1 (Chemical Hazard Evaluation for Management Strategies), SCRAM (Scoring and Ranking Assessment Model), EURAM (European Union Risk Ranking Method), ARET (Accelerated Reduction/Elimination of Toxics), and CRS-Korea. An comparative analysis of the several CRS systems is presented based on their assessment parameters and scoring methods.

Evaluation of Operation Efficiency in the Korean RCC/RSC Using Fuzzy-Logic and DEA (퍼지로직과 DEA를 이용한 RCC/RSC별 운영효율성 평가)

  • Jang, Woon-Jae;Keum, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.4 s.27
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims to evaluate the operation efficiency of Korean RCC(Rescue Co-ordination Center)/RSC(Rescue Sub-Center) using DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis). for this evaluation, this paper use the quantitative data for DEA analysis with two inputs and four outputs and a qualitative data analysis with the use of expert assessment. The tool for integrating heterogeneous data is fuzzy logic model to decision support system. In this paper, therefore, RCC/RSC evaluates the priority for operation efficiency. The result are found as order as Inchon, Mokpo, Jeju, Donghae, Busan, Pohang, Yosu, Sokcho, Tongyeong, Ulsan, Taean, Gunsan RSC.

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Development of Cartographic Models of Openspace Management for Practical Use of GIS (GIS를 활용한 녹지관리 지도모델의 개발)

  • Gwak, Haeng-Goo;Cho, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1997
  • A mathodology to manage effectively urban open space using GIS(Geographic Information System) was developed to explore the methology of efficient urban open space management focusing on landscaped trees. Cartographic modeling technique was used for practical use of GIS as a case study of the Childeren's park in Kwangju city. First, spatial and attribute information for efficient landscaped tree management was acqired through the development of a tree management cartographic model. Second the information of location and the attribute of individual trees can be applied as a means of decision making in tree management. Thira optimal path of tree management and priority of management in work process of the selected urban open space could be determined according to the objective of park management.

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Application of Probabilistic Health Risk Analysis in Life Cycle Assessment -Part I : A General Framework for Uncertainty and Variability Analysis of Health Risk in Life Cycle Assessment (전과정평가에 있어 확률론적 건강영향분석기법 적용 -Part I : 전과정평가에 있어 확률론적 위해도 분석기법 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwang-Soo;Park, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2000
  • Uncertainty and variability in Life Cycle Assessment(LCA) have been significant key issues in LCA methodology with techniques in other research area such as social and political science. Variability is understood as stemming from inherent variations in the real world, while uncertainty comes from inaccurate measurements, lack of data, model assumptions, etc. Related articles in this issues were reviewed for classification, distinguish and elaboration of probabilistic/stochastic health risk analysis application in LCA. Concept of focal zone, streamlining technique, scenario modelling and Monte Carlo/Latin Hypercube risk analysis were applied to the uncertainty/variability analysis of health risk in LCA. These results show that this general framework of multi-disciplinary methodology between probabilistic health risk assessment and LCA was of benefit to decision making process by suppling information about input/output data sensitivity, health effect priority and health risk distribution. There should be further research needs for case study using this methodology.

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Evaluation of Operation Efficiency in the Korean RCC/RSC Using DEA and Fuzzy-Logic (DEA와 퍼지추론을 이용한 RCC/RSC별 운영효율성 평가)

  • Jang Woon-Jae;Keum Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims to evaluates the operation efficiency with two inputs and four outputs with the use of DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis), a qualitative data analysis with the use of expert assessment in Korean RCC(Rescue Co-ordination Center)/RSC(Rescue Sub-Center). The tool for integrating heterogeneous data is model that applies fuzzy logic to decision support system In this paper, therefor, RCC/RSC evaluates the priority for operation efficiency. The result are found as order as Inchon, Mokpo, Jeju, Donghae, Busan, Pohang, Yosu, Sokcho, Tongyeong, Ulsan, Taean, Gunsan RSC.

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A Study of Priority of Policies for Strengthening Capability in the Information and Communication Work Business (스마트융합 환경 하의 정보통신공사업 역량강화를 위한 정책우선순위 연구)

  • Kwak, Jeong Ho;Park, Sang Soo;Kim, Jeong Yeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2015
  • The information and communications construction business has the characteristics of an infrastructure industry and responsibility for the construction and maintenance of all ICT infrastructures. With the recent proliferation of the smart convergence of various industries based on ICT infrastructure, the role of the information and communications construction business has been highlighted to accommodate the convergence and implementation environment in construction and medical industries. Therefore, this paper seeks policy measures to establish the new role of the information and communications business under the rapidly developing smart convergence environment and the priorities of policy measures to strengthen the capability of the information and communications business using a quantitative model. The analysis result suggests that the difference in importance of each policy measure should be considered in order to execute effectively the policy of promoting the information and communications construction business. Given the constraint of limited budget, policy priorities include the development of new markets, and establishment of incentive for new technology. This study is significant for its theoretical contribution, being the first quantitative approach to policy priorities for the promotion of information and communications construction business under the smart convertgence environment.

A Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) Based on SERVQUAL for Hotel Service Quality Management: Evidence from Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Phi-Hung
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1101-1109
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    • 2021
  • Nowadays, quality affects product or service performance and customer loyalty in the competitive business' environment. This is truly important when it comes to how the customer interprets the service's satisfaction and the judgment of the purchase process as a whole, in view of the fact that service quality is an abstract and elusive construction due to the three characteristics of services: intangibility, heterogeneity, and inseparability of output and consumption. The main purpose of this paper is to determine the hotel service quality using the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and SERVQUAL method. In this study, a five-star hotel's real case is considered in evaluating the service quality criteria. The results revealed that Tangibles and Assurance are the most critical service quality criteria in the hotel industry. Accurate records, service consistency, Necessary arrangements for disabled people, Service flexibility to guests' demands, and Providing the services at the time it promises are the most influencing sub-criteria of service quality. These findings indicate that hotels should concentrate on sequentially and organized priority factors to enhance service quality. This method of service quality assessment may also aid in distinguishing between hotels. Finally, as a future direction, more additional parameters can be used as a potential guide in our proposed model for the dynamic decision-making approach.

Development of a GIS Application Model for Evaluating Forest Functions (산림기능평가를 위한 GIS 응용모델의 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Ho;Chong, Se-Kyung;Chung, Joo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims to develop a GIS(Geographic Information System) application model as a decision-making support system in order to evaluate the potential of forests according to their functions, or to classify forest functions. The forest functions analyzed in this study are as follows: production of timber, stable supply of water resources, forest hazards prevention, recreation in forests, conservation of living conditions and natural environment. Using a model possible to evaluate the potential of each forest function and to assort forest functions by making priority-based decisions according to the functions, as well as allowing for various possible analysis environments, its application has been reviewed. Factors for assessing the forest functions could be built by using the following three categories: four maps-topographical map, vegetation map, forest site map and basic forest land use map-whose quantitative drawings had already been made; other self-established maps, such as one indicating the location of sawmills, location map of expressway interchanges, and spatial data of national population distribution map; and attribute data of population and precipitation. The GIS application developed here contributes to the evaluation of forest functions in all the subject areas by map units and national forest management districts based upon the assessment system.

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A dynamic competition among 3 fields & 17 key growth drivers of Korea (3대 분야 17개 신성장 동력 기술간 동태적 경쟁관계 분석)

  • Kim, Moon-Soo;Lee, Sung-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2067-2077
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    • 2011
  • The recent trend in technology development is characterized as technology convergence, mainly between IT, BT and NT and also more and more industries are starting to use several technologies simultaneously or in a combined way theses days. As a result, the needs on technology interaction analysis is increasing for strategic technology management and policy-making. Responding to the needs, this research deals with technology innovation process in terms of technology competition, particularly focusing on the 17 new growth drivers in 3 areas, which has been announced by the Korean government as a new growth vision for Korean economy, and analyzing their co-evolutionary process. For the analysis, patent data, a representative data on technology innovation, is adopted. Then, Lotka-Volterra Competition model, a model frequently used to describe the dynamism of competitive innovation is applied to the data. The research results are expected to support strategic decision-makings such as effect policy-making or R&D priority-setting, by analyzing the relationship between the 3 areas, the 17 new growth drivers, or the particular technologies in the drivers.

Job Analysis of Video Editors Based on the DACUM Method (DACUM 기법에 의한 영상편집자의 직무분석)

  • Song, Hwa-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2007
  • As the broadcasting system rapidly migrates to the HD contents production, a broadcasting professional training program has increasingly requested, which provides a professional ability keeping up with new demands and a systematic well-organized education program. This paper utilized a DACUM(developing a curriculum) method for a video editor's job analysis and presented a job model of video editing. With a DACUM job analysis, we retrieved 9 essential job duties and 71 tasks, and then examined their importance, difficulty, frequency, and entry level tasks that are required before job hire. We also established a well-form structure of the job analysis results, completed a DACUM research chart, and consequently built a video editor's job model in TV broadcasting and video production areas. The proposed model is expected to be used as a fundamental material for a future job organization of video editors in TV broadcasting and video production areas, a development of the educational curriculum, and a priority decision of on-the-job training programs.