• Title/Summary/Keyword: Principals' Leadership

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Charter School Principals' Perception on Transformational Leadership Practices

  • Lee, In-Hoi
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate charter school principals' perception on the transformational leadership practices in New York State. The data generating sample consisted of 44 charter school principals. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression were employed to analyze the data. The results were as follows: first, the transformational leadership practices of charter school principals were in the moderate to high categories, and the greatest gap was on Inspiring a shared vision leadership practice. Second, there were no statistically significant relationships between the leadership practices and the demographic variables of: gender, age, ethnicity, and level of education of principals. However, a positive relationship was found between both the Modeling the way and Encouraging the heart leadership practices and the educational level of charter school principals. Third, there was a significant relationship between the Inspiring a shared vision leadership practice of charter school principals and prior experience as a school principal.

The Effect of Principals' Transformational Leadership on Efficacy of Teachers in Day Care Centers: A Focus on the Mediating Effect of Collective Efficacy of Teachers (시설장의 변혁적 리더십이 보육교사의 교사효능감에 미치는 영향: 보육교사의 집단적 효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, In-Suk;Sung, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.789-800
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the relationships among principals' transformational leadership, collective efficacy and efficacy of teachers based on the survey data from 196 teachers working in day care centers in the Incheon and Gyeonggi-do areas. These valuables were all measured by teachers. The collected data were analyzed by Simple Regression and Hierarchical Multiple Regression. The main results of this study were as follows. First, principals' transformational leadership had positive effects on collective efficacy and efficacy of teachers. Second, collective efficacy of teachers had a positive influence on efficacy of teachers. Finally, the effects of principals' leadership on efficacy of teachers was totally mediated by collective efficacy of teachers. Most importantly, the collective efficacy of teachers totally mediated the positive relation between principals' leadership and the individual efficacy of teachers.

The effect of the shared leadership on the job satisfaction: Difference between principals and teachers of child care center (공유리더십이 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 어린이집 원장과 교사 간 차이)

  • Choi, Kyung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to find the effect of shared leadership on job satisfaction of principals and teachers of child care centers, and to find the differences of perception between principals and teachers. For this purpose, 120 child care centers in one province was collected through random sampling, and then 93 principals and 101 teachers participated in survey. By SPSS 21.0 version, hierarchical analysis, descriptive statistics and t-test were used to analyze the data. The results showed that principals and teachers all perceived that the shared leadership effects on the job satisfaction. Based on these results, some practical implications for principals and teachers of child care centers to improve the shared leadership and the job satisfaction were suggested.

Structural Relationships among Principals and Fellow Teacher's Emotional Support, Child Care Teacher's Active Motivation for Choosing the Teaching Profession, Self-Leadership, and Child Care Efficacy and Commitment (보육교사의 보육헌신에 대한 원장과 동료의 정서적지지, 능동적 교직선택동기, 셀프리더십 및 보육효능감 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Seo, Mi Jung;Lee, Kyung Nim
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.167-186
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the structural analysis of the relationships among principals and fellow teacher's emotional support, teacher's active motivation for choosing the teaching profession, self-leadership, and child care efficacy and commitment. Methods: Data were collected from 465 child care teachers and analyzed by means of structural equational modeling(SEM). Results: First, principals and fellow teacher' emotional support was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through teacher's self-leadership. Second, teacher's active motivation for choosing the teaching profession was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through self-leadership and child care efficacy. Third, teacher's self-leadership was found to have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment, as well as an indirect effect through child care efficacy. Fourth, teacher's child care efficacy was to found have a direct effect on teacher's child care commitment. Conclusion: These results suggest the need for a great deal of utility to improve teacher's child care commitment.

Analysis on Educational Needs for Development of Principals' Strategic Leadership (학교장의 전략적 리더십 역량 강화를 위한 교육요구도 분석)

  • Yoon, So Hee
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate educational needs for development of principals' strategic leadership. The researcher analyzed 128 responses from elementary and secondary school principals who participated in professional development programs in 2019. For data analyses, the researcher conducted t-test and Borich needs assessment and drew the Locus for Focus model. Results are as follows. First, all respondents and secondary school principals considered important competencies data collection and use for setting future directions, vision statement for educational community, preparation of essential values for educational activities in school, evaluation on school finance and utilization, effort for development of school system, and enhancement of positive communication climate. Second, elementary school principals regarded important competencies as vision statement for educational community, preparation of essential values for educational activities in school, analysis of school environment and use, evaluation on school finance and utilization, investigation of educational objectives and planning, effort for development of school system, and enhancement of positive communication climate.

The Effects of Daycare Center Teachers' Perceptions about the Emotional Leadership of Principals and Organizational Culture on Their Job Satisfaction (어린이집 교사가 지각한 원장의 감성리더십과 조직문화가 직무만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong Rim;Cho, Hyea Jin
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the emotional leadership of principals and organizational culture perceived by daycare center teachers on their job satisfaction. The subjects were 366 teachers who worked in daycare centers. The findings of the study were as follows: First, the teachers considered the level of the principals' emotional leadership to be above average. The largest group of the teachers viewed the organizational culture of the daycare centers as a collective culture, followed by an innovative culture, a hierarchical culture and a rational culture. Finally, the teachers considered the level of their job satisfaction as above average. They were especially more satisfied with welfare benefits and pay, and they were relatively less satisfied with working environments. Second, emotional leadership of the principals and organizational culture perceived by daycare center teachers were positively correlated with their overall job satisfaction. Third, as a result of analyzing the effects of the emotional leadership of the principals and organizational culture perceived by daycare center teachers on their overall job satisfaction, principals' social capabilities were found to be most influential, followed by the collective culture and the innovative culture which were the sub-factors of organizational culture.

The Relations of Teacher-Efficacy and Perception of Principals' Leadership and Peer Collaboration across Job Stress and Satisfaction (초등교사의 지각된 교사효능감, 학교장 지도성, 동료교사 태도 인식의 잠재프로파일에 따른 직무스트레스와 교직만족도 차이)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.482-491
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    • 2018
  • This study intended to identify different level of teacher-efficacy, perception of principals' leadership and peer collaboration as it pertains to a teachers' job stress and job satisfaction in Elementary school. Samples include 1,031 teachers in elementary school from Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) and data were analyzed using Latent Class Analysis(LCA) to identify different patterns of teacher-efficacy and perception of principals' leadership and peer collaboration. Multivariate analysis of variance were employed to identify the influence of predictors for classification of teachers' job stress and job satisfaction among latent classes. The study found three latent classes at risk class, middle-level adaptive class, and adaptive class and results showed that each distinctive class can be identified by some of predictors. Teachers at adaptive class showed higher teacher-efficacy and positive perception of principals' leadership and peer collaboration than teachers at risk and middle-level adaptive class. Also, teachers at adaptive class showed lower job stress and higher job satisfaction than teachers at two other classes. The study suggests that help teachers based on personal profile are effective rather teacher-efficacy and perception of principals' leadership and peer collaboration.

Effects of the School Cultures on the School Members' Satisfaction (학교문화가 학교구성원의 학교만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Soo Jung;Lee, Jun Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.452-462
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates the influence of school cultures, specifically culture of teachers' collaboration, principals' leadership, students' peer relation, on school satisfaction of school members such as students, parents, teachers, and principals. To achieve the goal, this study analyzed the data from the survey for the Seoul education longitudinal analysis during 2010 and 2011, and conducted the following statistical meth5ods: descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression. There were significant effects of students' peer relations and culture of teachers' collaboration on students' and parents' school satisfaction. This study found two implications. Culture of teachers' collaboration is the common factor to effect students' parents', and teachers' school satisfaction. Overall, this study attempted to review school satisfaction and school culture at the same time from students', parents', teachers', and principals' perspectives, even though previous literature on school satisfaction has generally focused on each groups' perspective separately.

The Satisfaction and View of Elementary and Secondary School Leaders Participated in the In-service Training for Creative Leadership (창의 미래교육 리더십 강화 직무연수에 참여한 초·중등학교 관리자의 만족도 및 효과성 분석)

  • Choi, Youngmi;Park, Namje
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2022
  • Though school leaders play a crucial role in encouraging the creative school environment, culture, and system that might improve the creative competencies of teachers, there has been little attention to the creative leadership of school supervisors. In this paper, we provide the satisfaction and view of elementary and secondary school leaders who were involved in professional development training for enhancing creative leadership. Using one-way ANOVA and qualitative data coding, we analyze the survey responses from the 67 in-service principals and vice-principals during three different training periods as 2020-I, 2020-II, and 2021-I. We present and compare the result on their satisfaction in terms of satisfaction regarding the process, administrative supports, and optional programs among the training. Next, we explore how the school administrators think the creative leadership training and proposal for its improvement. Based on the feedback for these stakeholders, further studies need to steadily enhance the professional development training for creative leadership and practical program contents.

A study on the role of elementary school principals in the New Normal era (뉴 노멀(New Normal) 시대 초등학교 교장의 역할 연구)

  • Yang, Ji-Hye;Park, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the chaotic state of school education caused by COVID-19 and to seek the role of the principal in responding quickly to the national crisis. To solve this problem, 34 elementary school principals in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, and Jeju were surveyed with open questions through the first SNS on what leadership is needed to cope with COVID-19, and the second in-depth interview was conducted through phone calls. In the New Normal era, principal's leadership requires insightful and responsible leadership in supporting educational activities, class support, and problem prevention that can occur due to rapid response to crisis situations, rapid budgeting and input, and promotion of teacher-to-teacher communication, according to a survey. In crisis situations such as COVID-19, it is necessary to establish a role of principal for schools to cope stably and to establish an educational environment in which students learn in a safe environment. For this, national and educational policy support is needed.