• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure Vessel Design

검색결과 343건 처리시간 0.025초

ANSYS RSM을 이용한 CNG차량 용기 필라멘트 와인딩 적층판 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Design of Laminate for CNG composite vessel using ANSYS RSM)

  • 김의수
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2009
  • 섬유강화 복합재료는 비강성과 비강도등의 우수한 기계적 성질을 나타내므로 구조물의 경량화가 요구되는 여러 산업분야에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 이러한 복합재를 이용한 압력용기는 무게를 경량화함으로써 에너지를 절약할 수 있고 강한 내식성을 가지고 있기 때문에 장기간 사용에 유리하다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소법과 ANSYS 반응표면법을 이용하여 안정성 판단의 기준으로 Von-mises 항복 기준, Tasi-hill이론, 응력비를 만족시킬 수 있는 E-glass/epoxy로 필라멘트 와인딩된 CNG차량복합재 압력용기 적층판의 최적설계 모듈을 개발하였다.

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실험적 방법을 이용한 고압증기 시스템의 방음설계 및 검증에 관한 연구 (A Study on Noise Control and Verification of High Pressure Steam System Using Experimental Method)

  • 석호일;이도경;정태석;허주호
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2011년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2011
  • The noise analysis is usually carried out in the early structure design stage for the main areas in a vessel such as an accommodation, an engine room, HVAC System and etc. If the analysis results are higher than the noise limits based on guideline, appropriate countermeasures are established to reduce noise levels and applied to the vessel. But excessive noise induced the main or auxiliary equipment and high pressure steam system is very difficult to check in the initial design stage, and local noise problems frequently appear in actual vessels. This paper deals with excessive noise of the engine control room on LNG carrier. It includes the cause analysis of excessive noise, the countermeasure, and verification. Also, it proves suitability of the countermeasure through the on-board test.

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전자기장 해석을 이용한 CNG 차량 용기용 밸브 솔레노이드의 설계 (Design of a Cylinder Valve Solenoid for a CNG Vehicle using Electromagnetic Field Analysis)

  • 이효렬;안중환;신진오;김화영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2016
  • Growing concerns regarding environmental pollution have increased the demand for green vehicles. Green vehicles include electric vehicles, compressed natural gas vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, and vehicles running on fuels such as bio diesel or an ethanol blend. CNG vehicles are equipped with a cylinder valve installed in a high-pressure vessel to control the CNG flow. For this purpose, the optimum design of cylinder valve solenoid is necessary to secure at driving a CNG vehicle. In this study, electromagnetic field analysis to ensure the reliable operation of the solenoid was conducted by using a Maxwell V15. The electromagnetic field analysis was performed by magnetostatic technique according to distance between magnetic poles in order to predict the attraction force. Finally, the attraction force was validated through comparison between the Maxwell results and the measurement results. From the results, the error of attraction force was found to be 2.85 N to 6.5 N under the testing conditions.

Superheated Water-Cooled Small Modular Underwater Reactor Concept

  • Shirvan, Koroush;Kazimi, Mujid
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.1338-1348
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    • 2016
  • A novel fully passive small modular superheated water reactor (SWR) for underwater deployment is designed to produce 160 MWe with steam at $500^{\circ}C$ to increase the thermodynamic efficiency compared with standard light water reactors. The SWR design is based on a conceptual 400-MWe integral SWR using the internally and externally cooled annular fuel (IXAF). The coolant boils in the external channels throughout the core to approximately the same quality as a conventional boiling water reactor and then the steam, instead of exiting the reactor pressure vessel, turns around and flows downward in the central channel of some IXAF fuel rods within each assembly and then flows upward through the rest of the IXAF pins in the assembly and exits the reactor pressure vessel as superheated steam. In this study, new cladding material to withstand high temperature steam in addition to the fuel mechanical and safety behavior is investigated. The steam temperature was found to depend on the thermal and mechanical characteristics of the fuel. The SWR showed a very different transient behavior compared with a boiling water reactor. The inter-play between the inner and outer channels of the IXAF was mainly beneficial except in the case of sudden reactivity insertion transients where additional control consideration is required.

Selection of PAUT probes for submarine pressure hull integrity assessment

  • Jung, Min-jae;Park, Byeong-cheol;Lim, Chae-og;Lee, Jae-chul;Shin, Sung-chul
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.578-595
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    • 2020
  • Submarine pressure hulls must withstand high hydraulic pressure and be free of defects. To improve the precision of defect detection, we herein examined different probes for optimal defect assessment by applying the Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing (PAUT) method. Two sets of probe design parameters were selected by considering pressure hull characteristics and analyzed through modeling. PAUT probes were applied, and defect assessment results were compared based on ultrasonic signals of various simulated defects in specimens designed to be the same as actual pressure hulls. The final selected design parameters for the submarine probe, which were designed to minimize the grating lobe of wave interference effect and improve the ultrasonic resolution of pressure hull welds, were identified through the experiment. The improvement in the probe's ability to detect defects in a pressure hull was verified. Furthermore, the accuracy of defect length measurement was improved, enhancing the applicability of the technique.

항공기용 축압기 설계 (Aircraft Accumulator Design Study)

  • 김진원;김근배;박종후
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2008
  • 항공기 휠브레이크용 축압기에 대하여 기본적인 특성을 조사하였다. 휠브레이크용 축압기는 주기시 제동유압을 유지하고, 비상시 휠브레이크에 유압을 공급한다. 휠브레이크용 축압기의 설계요구조건을 분석하고, 이를 토대로 설계에 필요한 기본 치수를 결정하였으며, 실린더와 브레이크 컨트롤 모듈로 구성된 축압기의 상세 구성요소와 기본 형상을 제시하였다. 또한, 예비 설계를 위하여 정적구조해석을 NASTRAN/PATRAN으로 수행하였다.

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핵연료 시험용 노내조사시험설비의 설계 현황 (The Design Status of the Irradiation Facility for Fuel Test)

  • 박국남;심봉식;안성호;유성연
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2007
  • The FTL has been developed to be able to irradiate test fuels at the irradiation hole(IR1 hole) by considering its utility and user's irradiation requirements. FTL consists of In-Pile Test Section (IPS) and Out-of-Pile System (OPS). Test condition in IPS such as pressure, temperature and the water quality, can be controlled by OPS. For safety assurance IPS is designed to have dual stainless steel pressure vessel and OPS is composed of main cooling water system, emergency cooling water system, LMP(letdown, make-up, purification) system, etc. FTL Conceptual design was set up in 2001, basic design had completed including a design requirement, basic piping & instrument diagram (P&ID), and the detail design in 2004. In 2005, the development team carried out purchase and manufacture hardware and make a contract for construction work. FTL construction work began on August, 2006 and ended on March, 2007. After FTL development which is expected to be finished by 2008, FTL will be used for the irradiation test of the new PWR-type fuel and can maximize the usage of HANARO.

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항해중인 수중력 고속정이 해양에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Advancing High Speed Vessel on the Ocean Wave)

  • 곽승현;김동진;박명규
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1995
  • The effect of the submerged high speed vessel on the ocean wave is made clear in the point of hydrodynamics view. In connection to the design of high speed ship, the flow analysis is carried out to predict the pressure distribution for drag and lift. The purpose of the research is to help the preliminary design of the economic hull form advancing under the ocean wave by estimating the resistance performance and the wave behaviour. In the present study, more efficient numerical approaches are investigated for the viscous flow analysis around a submerged NACA0012 hydrofoil with the laminar and incompressible fluid. Through the numerical simulation, it is found that the new numerical method becomes more efficient primarily due to the fact that the wave elevation is reasonably developed.

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SPH 기법을 활용한 Type 4 복합재료 압력용기 낙하 충격 해석 (Fall Impact Analysis of Type 4 Composite Pressure Vessels Using SPH Techniques)

  • 송귀남;김한상
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2021
  • The drop impact analysis was carried out on Type 4 pressure containers, and the degree of damage to the falling environment was predicted and determined using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) techniques. The purpose of the design and the optimization process of the winding pattern of the pressure vessel of the composite material is to verify the safety of the container in actual use. Finally, an interpretation process that can be implemented in accordance with domestic test standards can be established to reduce the cost of testing and containers through pre-test interpretation. The research on the fall analysis of pressure vessels of composite materials was conducted using Abaqus, and optimization was conducted using ISIGHT. As a result, the safety of composite pressure vessels in the falling environment was verified.

외압을 받는 두꺼운 원통형 내압용기의 붕괴하중 해석 (The Analysis of Collapse Load of Thick Pressure Cylinder under External Hydrostatic Pressure)

  • 이재환;박병재
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2019
  • Number of studies on the buckling of thin cylindrical pressure vessels, such as submarine pressure hull and pipe with a large ratio of diameter/thickness, have been carried out in the naval and ocean engineering. However, research about thick cylinder pressure vessel has not been active except for the specific application in nuclear area. There are not many papers for the estimation of buckling and ultimate load capacity of thick cylinders for the deep sea usage. Thus, it is important to understand the theoretical bases of the buckling and collapse process and the derivation process of such loads for the proper design and structural analysis. The objective of this study is to survey the collapse behavior, to analyse and clarify the derivation procedure and to estimate the ultimate collapse load for thick cylinder by analyzing relevant books and papers. It is found that the yielding begins at the internal surface of the thick cylinder and plasticity develops from the internal surface to the external surface to generate collapse. Also the initial imperfection of cylinder develops flattening and consequently accelerates buckling and finally ultimate collapse. By comparing the collapse loads of aluminum thick cylinder by applying equations herein, it is shown that the equations analyzed are appropriate to obtain collapse load for thick cylinder.