• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.732-745
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• 2016

본 연구는 지방자치단체 조례분석을 통해 장애인생산품 우선구매 활성화방향을 제시하는데 목적이 있으며, 2015년 7월 현재 지방자치단체가 제정 또는 입법예고한 조례 44건을 조례의 각 항목을 분석하였다. 분석결과를 살펴보면 첫째, 전국 지자체 중 44개 지자체에만 조례가 제정되어(18.1%) 더 많은 지자체의 조례제정이 필요하다. 둘째, 조례의 구성내용 분석결과 조례의 목적 및 적용대상기관, 이행계획, 구매 협조 요청, 구매촉진 의무는 대부분의 지방차지단체에서 제시되고 있었다. 반면에 그 외 항목은 명시되지 않은 곳이 많았고 특히, 지자체장의 책무는 30개만 명시되어(68.1%) 있었다. 셋째, 상위 법령 위반(불일치) 조항이 있었다. 넷째, 이행계획 수립을 위한 위원회 설치에 관한 조항은 한 곳도 명시되지 않았다. 우선구매 확대를 위해 계획단계에서부터 학계, 현장, 장애인당사자가 포함된 위원회 설치의 검토가 필요하다. 다섯째, 적극적인 우선구매를 위한 조례 항목의 신설이 필요하며, 효과적인 생산 유통 판매 기반마련을 위한 규정이 필요하다. 마지막으로, 중앙정부가 지자체의 장애인생산품 우선구매 관련 조례와 실적 등을 모니터링하고 이를 개선해 나가기 위한 노력이 요구된다.

• 복식
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.35-55
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• 2003

The purpose of the study is to get some pieces of prior information to eventually develop competitive swimming suit designs with Korean traditional images. The study has been accomplished in following steps. First, as theoretical research, the history of swimming suit design and the requirements in designing competitive swimming suits were studied. Second, as practical research, at first, the trend of the competitive swimming suit designs in the national swimming suit market was examined. And then. the questionnaire surveys of both professional and amateur swimmers about their design preferences with purchasing and fabric-related tendencies were conducted for understanding professionals' characters more exactly. This data were analyzed through cross-analysis and multi-response analysis and x 2 was used. The results of this study can be summarized as follows : First, athletes' preferential design tendency for the swimming suit designs were examined in the aspects of style, color, pattern, logo, and accessary. In style, female athletes preferred an athletic one-piece style and male ones preferred a brief style. In color. neutral, mostly black was preferred most and cold color group like dark blue and navy blue next, regardless of sex. In addition, they preferred similar color coordination. In pattern, though solid fabrics were mostly preferred in both sexes, especially Taeguk motive were considered the most appropriate pattern to show Korean image. Besides, logo was considered importantly, and swimming caps and goggles of accessaries were generally used. Second, athletes' swimming suit purchasing tendency was as a following. the number of swimming suits possessed was more than 4 pieces. the durable period was less than 3 months. and the most important point considered in purchasing was an easy fitting for men and a design with an easy fitting for women. And most of swimming athletes preferred foreign products than domestic ones, which was attributed to excellent quality, easy fitting, and good design. and so on. Third, in fabric-related tendency, food touch, easy fitting. and opaqueness were considered importantly. and durability to chlorine, elasticity, color fastness, easy draining, lightness, and so on were demanded forward.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.383-393
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• 2020

본 연구는 2017년부터 2018년까지, 2년간의 중증장애인생산품 생산시설 현황을 조사하고, 이전 선행 연구와 비교하여 중증장애인생산품 우선구매제도의 개선방안을 제시하는 데 목적이 있다. 2018년 6월 기준 544곳 중 267곳을 대상으로 조사하여 결과를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 중증장애근로자는 평균 16.51명이며, 전체 근로자현황에서 2017년보다 2018년에 심사기준상 전체 근로자, 직접생산에 참여하는 장애인근로자, 비장애근로자가 대부분 증가추세를 보였다. 둘째, 직접생산에 참여하는 장애인근로자는 월평균 급여가 2017년 790,977원에서 2018년 829,810원으로 다소 증가추세를 보였다. 셋째, 생산시설 매출현황에서 지정 전후의 매출 변화를 분석한 결과 전반적으로 지정받기 전보다 지정받은 해, 지정받은 후에 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 개선방안으로는 우선구매율 향상, 생산시설과 구매 공공기관에 대한 지원, 업무수행기관의 역할 분담, 중증장애인생산품 우선구매촉진위원회 역할 명확화, 최저임금적용제외 제도에 대한 보완이 필요하다.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제19권
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• pp.7-31
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• 2003

The governments of almost countries have the rules and procedures that the purchasing entities have to follow, in order to ensure that the best value for money spent is obtained in procuring goods and services. However, there are often some of important problems in their rules relating to government procurement. Namely, almost countries have a variety of discriminatory regulations for foreign suppliers in the government procurement laws with the object of national security, economic welfare, and protection of domestic market from international competition. For this reason, several advanced countries had reached the Plurilateral Agreement on Government Procurement during Tokyo Round(1973-1979) and Uruguay Round(1986-1994). However, the provisions of two agreements do not apply to all products made by the government but only to those made by purchasing entities specified by each member country in its list in the Appendix. Accordingly, the size of goods and services purchased from foreign suppliers were comparatively not large. As we know well, the United States have spent a large amount of money from federal and state government budget. But the portion of procurement from foreign suppliers is still small, compared with the portion of procurement from domestic suppliers. The main reason are that U.S. has applied for long time the so-called Buy American Act to government procurement positively and maintained many kinds of other domestic regulations which have discriminatory provisions for foreign goods and foreign suppliers. On the recognition of these points, this thesis deals with the Buy American Act and other U.S. domestic laws, regional and bilateral, and plurilateral agreements including WTO Agreement on Government Procurement. As a result, the author found that there are several concerns and problems in the U.S. regulations relating to government procurement. It include the provisions on priority procurement of U.S.-produced products, local contents requirements, set-aside procurement from small business, and exclusion of preferential procurement from the developing countries.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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• pp.150.1-150.1
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• 2011

The global rise of greenhouse gas(GHG) emissions and its potentially devastating consequences require a comprehensive regulatory framework for reducing emissions, including those from the transport sector. alternative fuels and technologies have been promoted as a means for reducing the carbon intensity of the transport sector. Renewable fuel policies were historically motivated by energy security concerns, and to promoted agricultural industries. In the last decade, biofuels have also been discussed as low or net-zero carbon soures of energy for transportation. Hence, the development of biofuels has been supported by a range of policy instruments, including volumetric targets or blending mandates, tax incentives or penalties, preferential government purchasing, government funded research, development in world-wide. As one of the most powerfuel instruments, renewable fuel mandates require fuel producers to produce a pre-defined amount(or share) of biofuels and blend them with petroleum fuel. In this study, we reviewed Renewable Fuel Standard(RFS, USA), Renewable Transport Fules Obligation (RTFO, UK) as a renewable fuel mandate policy to reduce GHG. This includes not only mandate system for blending of biofuels in transport fuels, but also sustainability to use biofuels in this system.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.388-396
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• 2008

This study examined the effects of Web ad components on customer attitude and purchasing decisions in 300 individuals who visited family restaurant Websites. The results are summarized as follows: First, Web ad components such as content, design, and interactivity had effects on the cognitive attitudes of the customers. And design, accessibility, and Web functionality had significant effects on the customers' emotional attitudes. In addition, content, navigation, and Web functionality had significant effects on the customers' behavioral attitudes. Lastly, the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral attitudes of the customers had significant effects on their purchases. From these results, design elements such as content, color, and menus, along with user interactivity for information are considered helpful components of a food service Web ad for customer cognition of the restaurant's information. In addition, aspects of Web functionality such as the food service's Web ad set-up, or the protection of personal information, the color design and menu, as well as accessibility for easy use, are all helpful in terms of gaining a customer attitude that is friendly and preferential towards a restaurant's menu items.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.79-85
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• 2019

최근에는 '빈집 및 소규모 주택정비에 관한 특례법'을 제정하여 정부정책사업으로 가로주택정비사업을 활성화하기 위해 노력하고 있다. 그라나 이 정책은 원도심의 노후 불량 건축물이 밀집한 가로구역에서 소규모 정비사업보다 대규모정비사업 이 더 적용돼서 실적이 매우 미흡하고 제도개선이 필요한 실정이다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 전문가 간담회와 설문조사를 통해 대규모 정비사업과 차별화된 법적인 공공지원 방안을 도출한다. 연구결과는 '층 면적 비율'과 '건축물의 높이제한 기준 완화'가 가장 효과적인 반면 '지자체에서 주민공동시설 유상매입 후 운영'은 미미한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 그 지역의 사회환경을 파괴하지 않고 노후한 주택 지역을 정비사업을 하는 동시에 취약계층에 임대 주택을 제공함으로 공공기관에 큰 이익이 될 수 있다는 전망이다. 그리고 소규모 정비사업인 가로주택사업을 활성화하기 위해 효과적으로 도입하여 적용 가능한 특례항목을 제시함으로서, 도심지내 임대주택건설을 유도하고 세입자 우선공급을 통한 둥지내몰림 현상을 방지하며 신혼부부나 청년 등의 젊은 층 입주를 통해 노후주거지에 새로운 활력을 도모하는데 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.