• 제목/요약/키워드: Precompensator

검색결과 22건 처리시간 0.022초

전력계통의 안정도 향상을 위한 적응 뉴로-퍼지 전 보상기 설계 (Design of Adaptive Neuro- Fuzzy Precompensator for Enhancement of Power System Stability)

  • 정형환;정문규;이정필;이준탁
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 전력계통의 저주파 진동 억제와 안정도 향상을 위해 적응 뉴로-퍼지 전 보상기(Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Precompensator, ANFP)를 설계하였다. 여기서 ANFP는 종래의 전력계통 안정화 장치(Power System Stabilizer, PSS)를 보상하도록 설계되며, 이 설계기법은 기존의 PSS 최적 파라미터를 구하는 방식과는 달리 현재 사용중인 PSS 파라미터를 고정시켜놓고, ANFP만을 추가하는 구조적인 장점을 나타낸다. 먼저, 학습 능력을 가지는 퍼지 전 보상기가 구성되며, 이는 발전 유니트의 입출력 데이터로부터 학습된다. ANFP는 학습의 특성을 가지기 때문에 보상기의 퍼지규칙과 소속함수는 학습 알고리즘에 의해 자동으로 동조될 수 있다 학습은 ANFP와 목표 제어기(desired controller)의 출력을 비교하여 평가되는 오차를 최소화하도록 수행된다. 사례 연구 들에서 다양한 동작 조건들 상에서 전력계통의 우수한 제동을 제공할 수 있었으며, 시스템의 동특성을 향상시킬 수 있었다

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OFDM 시스템에서의 비선형 왜곡 보상을 위한 적응 데이터 사전 보상기 (An adaptive data precompensator for compensation of nonlinear distortion in OFDM systems)

  • 전원기;장경희;조용수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.40-52
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    • 1997
  • OFDM을 사용하는 지상 중계 시스템은 단일 반송파를 사용하는 중계 시스템보다 고출력 증폭기에서 발생하는 비선형 왜곡에 매우 민감한 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 OFDM 시스템의 고출력 증폭기에서 발생하는 비선형 왜곡의 영향을 보상할 수 있는 적응 사전 보상기를 제안한다. 제안된 사전 보상기는 메모리(RAM)에 의해 구현되는 보상 테이블과 "broadcasting" 기법을 사용하여 효율적으로 보상 테이블의 값을 갱신하는 적응 알고리듬으로 구성되어 있다. 제안된 훈련 신호를 사용하여 제안된 적응 사전 보상기의 수렴속도를 향상시킬 수 있음을 부이고, 고출력 증폭기의 비선형 왜곡 영향을 받는 OFDM 시스템의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통해서 확인한다. 통해서 확인한다.

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Adaptive Precompensation of Wiener Systems

  • Kang, Hyun-Woo;Bae, Ki-Taek;Cho, Yong-Soo;Youn, Dae-Hee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권2E호
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an adaptive precompensator, which can reduce the distortion of a Wiener system effectively, is proposed. The previous techniques for adaptive precompensation, based on the Volterra series modeling to compensate the distortion of a nonlinear system, are not suitable for real-time implementation due to high computational burden and slow convergence burden and slow convergence rate. This paper presents an adaptive precompensation technique for the class of nonlinear subsystem, referred to as Wiener system. An adaptive algorithm for adjusting the parameters of a precompensator, structured by a hammerstein model, is derived using the stochastic gradient method. Also, an adaptive precompensatin technique which can effectively reduce nonlinear distortion in μ-law type of saturation characteristics is proposed. The validity of the proposed algorithm is confirmed through simulation by applying it to known Wiener systmes and a typical loudspeaker model.

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전력시스템의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 IA-Fuzzy 전 보상 PID 제어기 설계 (Design of a IA-Fuzzy Precompensated PID Controller for Load Frequency Control of Power Systems)

  • 정형환;이정필;정문규;김창현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.415-424
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a robust fuzzy precompensated PID controller using immune algorithm for load frequency control of 2-area power system is proposed. Here, a fuzzy precompensated PID controller is designed as a fuzzy logic based precompensation approach for PID controller. This scheme is easily implemented by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PID controller. We optimize the fuzzy precompensator with an immune algorithm for complementing the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and fuzzy rules. Simulation results show that the proposed robust load frequency controller can achieve good performance even in the presence of generation rate constraints.

전력계통 동요억제를 위한 FACTS 제어기 설계 (Design of FACTS Controller for Oscillation Damping of Power System)

  • 정문규;왕용필;정형환;이정필;허동렬;정동일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design the Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC) supplementary controller for oscillation damping of power system. Here the supplementary controller is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for TCSC. This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing TCSC. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional method in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and is convinced robustness and reliableness in view of structure.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 퍼지 전 보상 PID 제어기 설계 (A Design of Fuzzy Precompensated PID Controller for Load Frequency Control of Power System using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 정문규;왕용필;이정필;정형환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensated PID controller for the load frequency control of two-area interconnected power system. Here, a fuzzy precompensated PID controller is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for PID controller. This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PID controller. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor membership function and control rules.

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실험적 진화 프로그래밍을 이용한 초정밀 위치 제어 (High-Precision Controller Design Using Evolutionary Programming)

  • 전정열;김종환
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 1995
  • Conventional linear control fails to provide precise positioning of a control object under the influence of friction, deadzone, saturation, etc. This paper proposes a high-precision control scheme for a precise point-to-point positioning system, called an X-Y table, even under the same influences above. The proposed scheme is composed of a fuzzy precompensator and a PD controller. The fuzzy precompensator is employed to improve the performance of the PD controller. Its fuzzy rules are obtained from experimental evolutionary programming (EP), not from an expert. The effectiveness of the scheme is demonstrated by experiments on the X-Y table. with a positioning error of within 1$\mu\textrm{m}$.

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ANFIS 전 보상 PID 제어기에 의한 2지역 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Load Frequency Control of Two-Area Power System using ANFIS Precompensated PID Controller)

  • 정문규;정형환;주석민;안병철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1314-1317
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we design an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System(ANFIS) Precompensator for the performance improvement of conventional proportional integral derivative (PID) controller that the governor system of power plant constantly maintains the load frequency of two-area power system. The ANFIS Precompensator is expressed as the membership functions of premise parameters and the linear combination of consequent parameters by Sugeno's fuzzy if-then rules using nonlinear input-output relation for the set point automatic modification maintaining conventional PID controller. The proposed compensation design technique is hoped to be satisfactory method overcome difficulty of exact modelling and arising problems by the complex nonlinearities of power system, and our design shows merit that is easily implemented by adding an ANFIS precompenastor to an existing PID controller without replacement.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 퍼지 전 보상 PID 제어기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Precompensated PID Controller for Load Frequency Control of Power System using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 정형환;왕용필;이정필;정문규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensated PID controller for the load frequency control of two-area interconnected power system. Here, a fuzzy precompensated PID controller is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for PID controller. This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PID controller. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PID control and a fuzzy precompensated PID control in dynamic responses about the load disturbances of power system and is convinced robustness reliableness in view of structure.

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사구간이 존재하는 시스템을 위한 새로운 Fuzzy 제어기 (A novel Fuzzy Controller for a System with Deadzone)

  • 박종환;이선우;김종환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 1992
  • Existing methods for controlling systems containing unknown dead-zones show the limitations on the performances. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a novel two-layer structured Fuzzy controller by analyzing the output response of the existing Fuzzy PD controller and the precompensator.

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