• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.253-260
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• 2000

In recent years, a number of successful nesting approaches have been developed by using the various heuristic algorithms, and due to their application potential several commercial CAD/CAM packages include a nesting module for solving the layout problem. Since a large portion of the complexity of the part nesting problem results from the overlapping computation, the geometric representation is one of the most important factors to reduce the complexity of the problem. The proposed part representation method can easily handle parts and raw materials with widely varying geometrical shape by using the redesigning modules. This considerably reduces the amount of processed data and consequently the run time of the computer. The aim of this research is to develop parametric macro for two-dimensional layout on the Auto-CAD system. Therefore, this research can be called "pre-nesting".

• Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.13-20
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• 2000

In recent years, a number of successful nesting approaches have been developed by using the various heuristic algorithms, and due to their application potential several commercial CAD/CAM packages include a nesting module for solving the layout problems. Since a large portion of the complexity of the part nesting problem results from the overlapping computation, the geometric representation is one of the most important factors to reduce the complexity of the problem. The proposed part representation method can easily handle parts and raw materials with widely varying geometrical shape by using the redesigning modules. This considerably reduces the amount of processed data and consequently the run time of the computer. The aim of this research is to develop parametric macro for two-dimensional layout on the Auto-CAD system. Therefore, this research can be called "pre-nesting".ing".uot;.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.239-248
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• 1997

The nesting of parts cut on raw steel plate has been a subject of interest to the shipbuilding industry for many years. "Nesting" is defined operation of layout of the parts on the raw material with minimizing the waste rate. Therefore, it is very important to optimize the cutting area. Since the existing nesting programs are prepared for expensive workstations and the expert, it is needed to develop nesting program for personal computer to improve the technology of small/middle sized shipyards and their productivity. This study involves development and application of appropriate optimization technique to solve the problem of plate nesting. And the appropriate D/B for storing nesting data developed, the function of D/B is introduced in this paper.his paper.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.552-552
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• 2000

In recent years, a number of successful nesting approaches have been developed by using the various heuristic algorithms, and due to their application potential several commercial CAD/CAM packages include a nesting module for solving the layout problem. Since a large portion of the complexity of the part nesting problem results from the overlapping computation, the geometric representation is one of the most important factors to reduce the complexity of the problem. The proposed part representation method can easily handle parts and raw materials with widely varying geometrical shape by using the redesigning modules. This considerably reduces the amount of processed data and consequently the run time of the computer. The aim of this research is to develop parametric macro for two-dimensional cutting stock on the Auto-CAD system. Therefore, this research can be called "pre-nesting"

• 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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• 대한조선학회 2013년도 특별논문집
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• pp.35-41
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• 2013

Nowadays, automated modeling system for steel margin based on interactive user interface has been developed and applied to the production design stage. The system could increase design efficiency and minimize human error owing to recent CAD technique. However, there has been no approach to the pre-nesting design stage at all in early modeling process especially where ship model should be handled at more than two design stages using AVEVA Marine. A designer of the design stage needs artificial intelligence system beyond modeling automation when 3D model must be prepared in early modeling process using AVEVA Marine because they have focused on 2D nesting traditionally. In addition, they have a hard time figuring out the model prepared in previous design stage and modifying the model for steel purchase size in early modeling process. In this paper, artificial intelligence modeling system for automated application of steel margin in early modeling process using AVEVA Marine is developed in order to apply to the pre-nesting design stage that can detect effective segments before a calculation to find if a segment locates near block butt boundaries by filtering noise segments among lines, curves and surface intersections based on IT big data analysis.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제57권1호
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• pp.55-74
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is first to examine the relative influence of each error source and to investigate the optimal measurement conditions to ensure satisfactory multiple reliability coefficients based on the teaching aptitude and personality test for pre-service teachers. Participants were 33 students enrolled in mathematics education in a graduate school of education located in the Seoul metropolitan area from 2013 to 2017. The main results were as follows. First, the estimated variance due to residual was highest, followed by nesting of items within domains, graduate students, interactions of graduate students with domains, and domains. Second, total 96 items, with 12 domains containing 8 items in each domain, with cut score of 598, and original 210 items, with 14 domains containing 15 items in each domain, with cut scores of 615 or 716 were optimal measurement conditions to reach acceptable reliability levels based on the joint consideration of dependability coefficients, cut score dependability coefficients, adjusted dependability coefficients, and standard errors of measurement. Third, larger deviations between the arithmetic mean and the cut score indicated higher reliability coefficients of the test results. Finally, this study suggests ways for practitioners to consider how to apply generalizability theory for criterion-referenced tests and how to develop future research based on limitations.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.323-330
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• 2018

본 연구는 측정학적 특성을 바탕으로 교육과학기술부에서 표준안으로 보급한 교직 적성 인성 검사를 교육대학원의 예비공학교사에게 실시하는 것이 적절한지를 살펴보며, 교직 적성 인성 검사가 적정 수준의 신뢰도에 도달할 수 있는 효율적인 측정 조건을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 수도권에 소재한 한 교육대학원에서 2013년부터 2017년까지 공학교육전공의 예비공학교사 99명을 대상으로 실시한 교직 적성 인성 검사자료에 일반화가능도 분석을 수행하였다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교직 적성 인성 검사점수에 미치는 요인의 상대적인 영향력은 일반적으로 잔차, 영역 내 문항, 피험자, 피험자와 영역의 상호작용, 영역, 그리고 시행횟수 크기의 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 고전검사이론을 바탕으로 한 Cronbach's ${\alpha}$는 측정 구조를 적합하게 반영하지 못함으로써 과대추정 될 수 있으므로 준거참조검사에서는 의존도계수와 같은 보다 정밀한 신뢰도를 추정할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 교직 적성 인성 검사 표준안은 의존도계수를 바탕으로 교육대학원의 예비공학교사에게 적용 가능하다는 경험적 근거를 제시하였다. 넷째, 교직 적성 인성 검사가 적정 수준의 신뢰도에 도달할 수 있는 효율적인 측정 조건은 총 문항 수를 기준으로 시행횟수는 2회, 영역은 12개, 그리고 영역 내 문항은 8개로 원자료인 총 210개 문항을 96개로 축소할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 제한점과 후속 연구를 위한 방향을 제시하였다.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.1523-1536
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• 2014

Restoration is the process of reducing or reversing damage to an ecosystem so that it can function in its original manner. However, many restoration programs do not achieve this. In the Nakdong Estuary, the largest migratory nesting site in the center of the East Asian-Australasian flyway, an estuarine barrage was constructed in the 1980s that required site restoration following its completion in 1987 and the expansion of several large industrial complexes(Noksan and Jangrim) and a residential development(Myeongji). The goal of the restoration was to restore the function of the wetland to its pre-disturbance state. To achieve this, a restoration program was designed consisting of three stages. The first stage(1993-1995), saw the construction of three artificial wetlands(Shinhori, Daemadeung, and Eulsuk), the second(2003-2005) involved the dredging and returning of farmed lands to their natural state, and the third(2008-2012) focused on the rehabilitation and vegetation development of the wetlands. However, the project has not achieved all of the desired goals, and it is an example of the lapses in ecological restoration following anthropogenic disturbance. Issues that resulted in an incomplete restoration included the timing of the stages, noncompliance with the restoration plan, not directly monitoring the restoration or continuing the monitoring following completion of the development project, and the political subversion of the restoration plan. For the success of the restoration plan, it is necessary to avoid mistakes such as inconsistent monitoring, unequal levels of stakeholder involvement, and political interference.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제14D권2호
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• pp.169-180
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• 2007

본 논문은 함수 변환(Function Transform)과 FFT(Fast Fourier Transform)를 사용하는 새로운 XML 문서 클리스터링 기법에 대하여 논한다. 본 문서 클러스터링 기법은 조정자 없이 점진적으로 수행된다. XML 문서는 엘리먼트의 계층적인 구조에 기반하여 이산 함수로 변환된다. 이산 함수는 FFT를 사용하여 벡터로 변환된다. 문서를 나타내는 벡터는 가중치 유클리디안 거리 메트릭을 사용하여 비교된다. 비교 결과가 미리 정의된 값보다 작을 때에는 비교되는 두 개의 문서는 구조적으로 비슷한 것으로 간주되어 동일한 그룹으로 분류된다. XML 문서 클리스터링은 XML 문서의 저장과 검색에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다. 800개의 합서 문서와 520개의 실제 문서를 사용하여 실험하였다. 실험 결과는 함수변환과 FFT는 XML 문서를 엘리먼트의 구조를 기반으로 하여 점진적으로 조정자 없이 효과적으로 분류하는 것을 보여주었다.