• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption (PEIR)

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Management of Infected Immature Permanent Tooth with Pre-eruptive Intracoronal Resorption : Two Case Reports (맹출 전 치관 내 흡수에 기인한 감염 미성숙 영구치의 치험례)

  • Yang, Sunmi;Kim, Jaehwan;Choi, Namki;Kim, Seonmi
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2017
  • Pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption (PEIR) is a rare radiolucent lesion often located within the dentin and adjacent to the dentin-enamel junction, underneath the occlusal aspect of the crowns of unerupted teeth. The treatment approaches for these lesions involved with unerupted teeth have been known as to be relatively simple; depending on the extent of resorption, follow-up or restoration can be performed after surgical exposure. However, once the tooth is exposed to the oral cavity after eruption, it becomes highly vulnerable to the development of carious lesions. Thus, immediate intervention is required in such cases; failure to address it may result in the need for more complex treatments including endodontic therapy. The aim of this case report was to describe the characteristics of PEIR and the clinical management of the impacted immature permanent teeth diagnosed with PEIR.

The Prevalence and Characteristics of Pre-eruptive Intracoronal Radiolucencies in Children and Adolescents (소아·청소년에서 맹출 전 치관 내 방사선 투과상의 유병률과 특징)

  • Ahn, Younghyun;Yang, Yeonmi;Hwang, Jaejoon;Jeong, Taesung;Shin, Jonghyun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of pre-eruptive intracoronal radiolucencies (PEIR) from panoramic radiographs in Korean children and adolescents. This study examined panoramic radiographs of 3,000 patients aged between 5 and 14 years old who visited ten dental hospitals in Korea. The age and gender of the patients, the tooth type, the number of intracoronal radiolucent lesions, and the location and size of the lesions were recorded. The overall prevalence of patients with PEIR was 2.5%. The difference in the presence of PEIR between both genders was not significant. Within each tooth type, the mandibular first molar showed highest prevalence of PEIR (29.6%). The central part of the crown was the most frequently observed location of PEIR (56.8%). The size of the PEIR lesions was mostly limited to less than one-third of the thickness of coronal dentin.

Relationship between Pre-Eruptive Buccal Pit Radiolucency and Restoration in Mandibular First Molar (하악 제1대구치 협측 소와의 맹출 전 방사선 투과상과 수복의 연관성)

  • Jung, Seo-Hyun;Song, Ji-Soo;Shin, Teo Jeon;Hyun, Hong-Keun;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jung-Wook;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Jang, Ki-Taeg
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2018
  • Pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption (PEIR) is a developmental defect in the crown of a pre-eruptive tooth. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the size of the pre-eruptive buccal pit radiolucency, which is suspected as PEIR on a panoramic radiography, and the need for restoration after the eruption of a mandibular first molar. The experimental group included 35 mandibular first molars, in which lesions requiring definite restoration were observed during eruption. The control group consisted of 64 sound mandibular first molars after eruption. The sex, age, tooth position, tooth formation stage, size of the pre-eruptive buccal pit radiolucency, and restoration methods in the experimental group and control group were examined. Compared with the control group, the experimental group showed a statistically significant difference in the size of the buccal pit before eruption. The buccal pit size for predicting the need for restoration was further examined by receiver operating characteristic curve analyses, and the area under the curve was $0.813{\pm}0.047$. If radiolucency is observed at the buccal pit of the mandibular first molar before eruption, periodic observations and post-eruption examinations are required.