• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pre-amplifier

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High Efficiency Power Amplifier Based on Digital Pre-Distortion (디지털전치왜곡 기반 고효율 전력증폭기 설계)

  • Kwon, Ki-Dae;Yoon, Wonsik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1847-1853
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    • 2014
  • The PAPR of the input signal is increased due to OFDMA signal in a mobile communication system. High efficiency of a power amplifier, which accounts for power consumption, is a very important key technology. Digital Pre-Distortion techniques were used to improve the linearity of the power amplifier. The Asymmetric Doherty scheme was used to improve the efficiency of the power amplifier. In this paper, we propose a new structure of Asymmetric Doherty. Drive power amplifier part is separated as main path and peak path, and phase shifter is employed to improve power combine characteristics of the Doherty Amplifier. Also, envelope tracking technology for drive gate bais in drive peak amplifier is used to improve efficiency.

Study on an Enhanced Adaptive Pre-distorter Linearizing Nonlinear Distortions of a High Power Amplifier (고출력 증폭기의 비선형 왜곡을 선형화하는 향상된 적응 사전 왜곡기에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh Sang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2014
  • A high power amplifier(HPA) has widely been used in wireless communications. In order to have a maximum power efficiency, the HPA uses a saturation domain having nonlinear characteristics, which generates nonlinear distortions to decrease the transmission efficiency. In order to solve this problem, various methods to linearize HPA have been reported until now, and the pre-distorter method is very attractive among them. In this paper, a new enhanced adaptive pre-distorter method was proposed to be applied for compensating nonlinear distortions of HPA. Through computer simulations as well as the analytical analysis, it could be shown that it is possible for both conventional adaptive pre-distorter and proposed adaptive pre-distorter, to be applied for linearizing HPA. Also, the simulations results demonstrated that the proposed adaptive pre-distorter may have faster convergence speed and better capability of compensating the nonlinear distortion than the conventional adaptive pre-distorter with nearly equal computation complexity.

The Development of Low-noise EEG Preamplifier (저잡음 뇌파 전치 증폭기의 개발)

  • Yoo, S.K.;Kim, N.H.;Kim, S.H.;Song, J.S.;Ahn, C.B.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.05
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 1995
  • A low-noise pre-amplifier is developed for use in Topographic Brain Mapping system. It consists of signal generator, signal amplifier with a impedance converter, shield driver, body driver, differential amplifier, and isolation amplifier. Pre-amplifier circuit is designed with the concept of isolation and active body and shield driver. This amplifier shows the good noise behavior, high CMRR, high input impedance, low leakage current and high IMRR.

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Linearization Method Using Variable Capacitance in Inter-Stage Matching Networks for CMOS Power Amplifier

  • Yoon, Jaehyuk;Park, Changkun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.454-460
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a watt-level 2.4-GHz RFCMOS linear power amplifier (PA) with pre-distortion method using variable capacitance with respect to input power is demonstrated. The proposed structure is composed of a power detector and a MOS capacitor to improve the linearity of the PA. The pre-distortion based linearizer is embedded in the two-stage PA to compensate for the gain compression in the amplifier stages, it also improves the output P1dB by approximately 1 dB. The simulation results demonstrate a 1-dB gain compression power of 30.81 dBm at 2.4-GHz, and PAE is 29.24 % at the output P1dB point.

The manufacture of pre-amplifier for measuring the electrical signal of human body (인체 전기 신호 계측을 위한 pre-amplifier의 제작)

  • 박종환;천우영;박형준;박병림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the pre-amplifiers were manufac-tured, which correspinds with the properties of signal source, For measuring the EMG, EEG, ECG and EOG's signal, which are generated at human body, the pre-amplifiers were manufactured in this studywhich was corresponding with the propertiies of dach signal source. So as to do, the bandwidth of filters and the amplitude of amplifiers were adaptively adjusted, according to signal source. Then, the usefulness was represented by showing the measured examples.

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A Two-Stage Power Amplifier with a Latch-Structured Pre-Amplifier (래치구조의 드라이브 증폭단을 이용한 2단 전력 증폭기)

  • Choi Young-Shig;Choi Heyk-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we have designed a two-stage Class I power amplifier operated at 2.4CHz for Class-1 Bluetooth application. The power amplifier employs class-I topology to exploit its soft-switching property for high efficiency. The latch-structured pre-amplifier with amplifiers makes its output signal as sharp as possible for soft switching of the next power amplifier. It improves the overall efficiency of the proposed power amplifier. It shows 65.8$\%$ PAE, 20dB power gain and 20dBm output power.

The design of amplifier for 128 channels Cardiac-activation system (128채널 심장전기도 시스템의 증폭기 설계)

  • Han, Young-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the design requirement and the electrical circuit analysis are performed to construct the multi-channel cardiac activation pre-amplifier necessary for a signal conditioning circuit. The general 64 channel configuration is expanded into 128 channels to enhance the spatial resolution on the mapped surface of the heart. The 128 channels pre-amplifier consists of input circuit, differential amplifier, right leg driven circuit and main-amplifier with notch filter part.

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Development of the Pre-amplifier and the DSP Board for the Potable EEG Biofeedback System (포터블 뇌파 바이오피드백 시스템을 위한 전치증폭기 및 DSP 하드웨어의 설계)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Il;Ahn, Bo-Sep;Park, Jeong-Je;Lee, Seung-Ha;Cho, Jin-Ho;Kim, Myoung-Nam
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we carried out a study for implementation of the pre-amplifier and the digital signal processing part for the potable EEG biofeedback system. As we consider characteristics of the EEG signal, we designed the pre-amplifier to obtain the EEG signal to be reduced noise signal. Because the EEG signal include EOG, EMG, ECG signals etc, it is difficult to analyze of the EEG signal. Therefore, we developed DSP board and operation program which was embed the LMS adaptive filter algorithm and operate with the pre-amplifier in the real time. The simulation signal and pure EEG signal is used in the experiment. As the result, we confirmed good efficiency of developed system and possibility of application to the portable EEG biofeedback system.

Surface-Mountable 10 Gbps Photoreceiver Module Using Inductive Compensation Method

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Hong, Seon-Eui;Lim, Jong-Won;Moon, Jong-Tae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2004
  • We propose an inductive compensation method for a surface-mountable 10 Gbps photoreceiver module. Since many typical 10 Gbps photoreceiver modules consist of a photodetector and low-noise pre-amplifier, the impedance mismatch between the photodetector and pre-amplifier, as well as package parasitics, may reduce the frequency bandwidth. In this paper, we inserted an inductive component between the photodetector and pre-amplifier in order to create frequency bandwidth expansion. From the measurement results, we have found that the proposed technique can increase the -3 dB bandwidth about 4.2 GHz wider compared with an uncompensated module. And, from a bit-error rate (BER) test, we observed -15.7 dB sensitivity at $10^{-12}$ BER. This inductive compensation can be implemented easily and is compatible with common manufacturing processes of photoreceiver modules.

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Compensation Techniques for TWTA non-linear intermodulation of Satellite WiBro

  • Shrestha, Robin;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2008
  • The high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system introduces inevitable non-linear distortion in the transmission due to the amplifier non-linear property. This causes both in-band distortion and out of band spectrum re-growth. In this paper we tried to compensate the problem by using polynomial based pre-distortion. Estimation of both the non-linear and inverse non-linear polynomial is achieved using the Least Square Error (LSE) method. Using these parameters closed form pre-distorter can be easily created. We also used the 'partial peak cancellation and clipping' method to remove the high peak present in the non constant amplitude of the OFDM signal responsible to drive the amplifier in near saturation region for better performance of the system

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