• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pre-Design

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A Study on the Assembly Line Design Tool with a Pre/Post Process (전후 처리 기능을 포함하는 조립라인 설계 방법론)

  • Moon, Byoung-Hoon;Choi, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2014
  • According to a simple survey on the current status of the assembly line design, it was found that trial and error methods on the basis of experiences have been used mainly in domestic manufacturing industries, even though there exist a lot of excellent line balancing studies. It seems that more practical researches should be carried out to develop user-oriented line balancing tools especially for small and medium-sized enterprises. This study presents a design of the line balancing tool which can support the line balancing tasks of nonspecialists. The proposed design tool is composed of three major modules: pre-process, line balancing, and post-process. In particular, pre-process and post-process are newly proposed to increase its ease of use. We applied the proposed design to a test problem and test result showed that our practical method may contribute to enhance the efficiency of production operations management.

A Study on the Characteristics of the Brownfield's Pre-Design for the urban renewal - Focused on Comparisons of LDA & EPA, BRA - (도시재생을 위한 브라운필드의 건축기획 특성에 관한 연구 - 영국 LDA, 미국 EPA와 BRA의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Joon-Gul
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the pre-design of brownfield's by comparing LDA, EPA, and BRA of UK and USA in terms of establish mainbody, brownfield information, development process, opening development information. Such analysis will generate important implications for the development and renewal of brownfield in Korea by gaining insights into the characteristics of brownfield that reflect systematic and effective management and planning for urban renewal. The findings from this study indicate that: 1. Information on brownfield plays an important role at the development and planning stages that precede architectural design. 2. There is a great need for organizations that are responsible for brownfield renewal, such as LDA of UK, EPA and BRA of USA, in Korea, to make information public and to practice systematic management. 3. Discussion on the pre-design that follows contamination and renewal of brownfield and the developmental strategies that satisfy both the developmental and public profits are warranted.

Strut-tie model evaluation of behavior and strength of pre-tensioned concrete deep beams

  • Yun, Young Mook
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.267-291
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    • 2005
  • To date, many studies have been conducted for the analysis and design of reinforced concrete members with disturbed regions. However, prestressed concrete deep beams have not been the subject of many investigations. This paper presents an evaluation of the behavior and strength of three pre-tensioned concrete deep beams failed by shear and bond slip of prestressing strands using a nonlinear strut-tie model approach. In this approach, effective prestressing forces represented by equivalent external loads are gradually introduced along strand's transfer length in the nearest strut-tie model joints, the friction at the interface of main diagonal shear cracks is modeled by the aggregate interlock struts along the direction of the cracks in strut-tie model, and an algorithm considering the effect of bond slip of prestressing strands in the strut-tie model analysis and design of pre-tensioned concrete members is implemented. Through the strut-tie model analysis of pre-tensioned concrete deep beams, the nonlinear strut-tie model approach proved to present effective solutions for predicting the essential aspects of the behavior and strength of pre-tensioned concrete deep beams. The nonlinear strut-tie model approach is capable of predicting the strength and failure modes of pre-tensioned concrete deep beams including the anchorage failure of prestressing strands and, accordingly, can be employed in the practical and precise design of pre-tensioned concrete deep beams.

Database Modeling for Pre-qualification Management System (Pre-qualification 관리 시스템을 위한 데이터베이스 모델링)

  • Do, Namchul;Park, JongJin;Lee, Jeongyoul;Lee, Jae Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2013
  • Acting an important risk management tool for main contractors, pre-qualification has served a key marketing tool for subcontractors in various industries. Current industrial environment has required the time intensive pre-qualification ability to small and medium-size subcontractors as a matter of competitive business. In order to support the subcontractors, this paper proposes a database model for pre-qualification management system (PQMS) that automates the pre-qualification process by using information technologies. The modeling process consists of specifications for its requirements, functional modules, and a database model for the PQMS.

Modularization of plant structures (플랜트 구조물의 모듈화 공법)

  • Seo, Han Seol;Chang, Sang Soo
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2017
  • Module can be categorized as PAS(Pre-Assembled Steel structure), PAR(Pre-Assembled pipe Rack), PAU(Pre-Assembled Unit), VAU(Vendor Assembled Unit) and VPU(Vendor Package Unit). At the stage of design and fabrication of module, the condition of land and ocean transportation is considered and these conditions are reflected on the module division design. The control of the module's center of gravity is important to transport and install modules safely and the steel structure should have the strength enough to resist the sea acceleration force during the ocean transportation. The transportation condition and the installation method influence the size and weight of module. The size and weight of module are considered for the design of module division.

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The Case of CM as Applied to the Pre Design Phase - Focused on the Case of YongJu New Tobacco Manufacturing Plant - (설계 전 단계에서의 CM 적용 사례 - 영주 신 제조창 CM 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2003
  • In the face of the deterioration of tobacco manufacturing plant, we've got the plan for now manufacturing factory for the competitiveness, modernization, rationalization and environment. To achieve the goals, it was necessary to plan and investigate in the early stage of project. Consequently. We determined to introduce the CM in the early stage. We Performed the whole phase of CM services front the pre design phase services like feasibility analysis of site and building, plant master plan, selection of manufacturing facilities and drawing up the RFP, to maintenance management phase after the completion of a construction work. Contrary to the another CM projects, YongJu New Tobacco Manufacturing Plant CM organized the CM team with expert in field before the design development. This study analyze and evaluate the CM services of YongJu project which performed on the pre design phase. The purpose of this study is to emphasize the importance of pre design phase CM and support that CM services will start from the pre design phase.

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A Study on the Process of Estimating the Amount of Materials for Client's Decision-Making Support in Space Programming Stage of Pre-design BIM -focusing on Building Interior Finishing- (건축 기획 BIM의 공간 프로그래밍 단계에서 발주자 의사결정지원을 위한 물량예측 방법론에 관한 연구 -건축마감을 중심으로-)

  • Jun, Yeong-Jin;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2010
  • The construction projects are recently having changes in their magnitude and complexity. Therefore, the amount of information created and managed by participants over project phases is enormous and this may cause difficulties in consistent and integrated data management. Because of the change in construction projects, there is a need to apply more logical and systematic ways to deal integrated data management. For the solution to this, BIM(Building Information Modeling), a new paradigm for integrated management of the information over project life-cycle, has been seriously considered. Also, the Korean Public Procurement Service announced that project over 50 billion Korean Won should introduce BIM into procurement starting from 2012. However, the studies and development have lack on studies of applying BIM and managing the data made using BIM in pre-design and maintenance stage. In pre-design stage, the concept of schematic design model is made to support for making major decisions concerning the size, shape and cost of the project. To decide the cost for the building in this stage by making use of BIM, estimating the amount of building materials used for constructing should be preceded. In this study, the pre-design BIM is explained to gain a better understanding of its process, since this paper focused on space programming stage. Finally, the paper suggests the concept process of estimating the amount of materials in building interior finishing from selecting the type for the elements of each space made to support the client for making decisions in space programming stage based on pre-design BIM.

A Study on the Optimum Pre-form Design for Multistage Deep Drawing of Oval Shells (타원형 다단계 디프드로잉 용기의 최적 예비형성 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김두환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses some techniques for the determination of optimum blank size and pre-form design for multi-stepped deep drawing of oval shell. The deep drawing process of oval shape has been regarded as more difficult than that of cylindrical shell because of its complicated behavior of plastic deformation. But there is insufficient information in this area to carry out successful deep drawing work of irregular products such as oval, rectangular, and square shapes. In order to find the optimum conditions, the drawing apparatus for two kinds of pre-form design are built, a series of drawing experiments performed, and thickness stain distributions measured. From the results of thess suggested experiments, various optimum process variables are observed and discussed.

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Hemming Process Design of the Permalloy Shielding Can for the Stiffness and Shape Accuracy (퍼멀로이 실딩캔의 강성증대 및 형상 정밀도를 위한 최적 헤밍 공정설계)

  • Lee, Sun-Bong;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2002
  • This study shows the process design and forming analysis of permalloy shielding can that support the automobile multi-display parts to indicate the accurate information of car. This study is particularly important, since the accuracy of permalloy shielding can is known to affect the magnetic properties such as coercivity and permeability quite sensitively. The objective functions are defects such as hemming wind, hemming length, hemming wrap and tightness in prehemming process. The pre-hemming angle is considered as design parameter. The commercial finite element program PAM-STAMP™ was used to simulate the pre-hemming and hemming process. The ANN (Artificial Neural Network) has been implemented for minimizing of objective function and for investigating effect of punch angle relevant to the pre-hemming process. The results of analysis to validate the proposed design method are presented.