• 제목/요약/키워드: Practical Skills

검색결과 723건 처리시간 0.024초

초등 교원 원격연수의 인식도 분석을 통해 본 웹기반 문제중심 수행평가 운영 모형개발 (Web-based PBL Performance Assessment Management Model Through the Analysis of the Distance Teacher Training)

  • 권형규
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 2005
  • 웹기반 원격연수는 연수자가 교육현장에서 문제해결학습을 통해 주도적으로 문제해결을 수행하도록 구체적이며 실천적인 가능성을 높이는데 중점을 두어야 한다. 수행평가는 교육목표가 실제상황에서 달성되었는지의 여부를 확인하는 것으로 교육문제 해결의 실천적 수행학습을 통해 평가된다. 따라서 본 연구는 초등교원의 원격연수에 대한 인식도 평가결과인 수행평가의 공정성 및 객관성 문제와 원격 연수의 효율적인 평가방법을 반영하고 수행평가결과 처리에 대한 교수자의 과중한 업무 부담을 해소하고 문제수행능력을 신장하는 원격연수 수행평가 방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구 결과 문제중심의 학습 상황 제공, 그리고 개인 및 그룹별 상호작용 생성과 웹 기반 협동평가 및 동료평가를 통한 문제중심 수행평가를 제공하는 모형을 개발하였다.

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컴퓨터 재량활동 수업에서 STAD협동학습이 ICT 정보수집과 정보가공 능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of STAD Cooperative Learning on Information Collection and Processing ability in Computer Education)

  • 윤미숙;한병래
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2005
  • 컴퓨터 교육을 위한 교육방법의 논의는 학습자가 컴퓨터에 대한 지식과 기능을 효과적으로 습득하기 위해 요구되는 사항이다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 교수법 중 교사와 학습자간의 부담감을 줄이기 위해 STAD협동학습을 적용해 보았다. 그 결과 STAD협동학습 이론에 기초한 컴퓨터 실기 수업이 학생들의 ICT 정보수집 및 정보가공 능력 향상에 효과적인임을 알 수 있었다. 연구결과를 통해 도출된 수업모형은 컴퓨터 과의 수업모형 중 하나의 예시가 될 것이며, 앞으로 컴퓨터 교과의 효과적인 수업을 위한 더 많은 연구사례가 있어야 한다고 생각한다.

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영국의 NHS 병원약사 수련 현황 (NHS Hospital Pharmacist Training Programme in UK)

  • 김윤정
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2015
  • The aim of the research was to explore post-registration training opportunities for NHS hospital pharmacists which contributes to promote structural reform of the professional development and lifelong learning for Korean hospital pharmacists. In UK, all pharmacists are required to complete at least 9 Continuing Professional Development (CPD) entries per each year to maintain their professional registration. Types of accredited postgraduate qualification (part-time) in Pharmacy Practice available for hospital pharmacists are Postgraduate Certificate (PgCert, year 1), Postgraduate Diploma (PgDip, year 2), Master of Science (MSc year 3), and Professional Doctorate in Pharmacy programme (DPharm, 4-5 years or more). Clinical pharmacy diploma is more likely to become a minimum qualification in order to progress whilst working for the NHS. Pharmacy independent prescribers are allowed to prescribe all medications except cocaine, dipipanone, and diamorphine for the purpose of treating addiction within their competencies. NHS pharmacists are also classified by band point system depending on their practical/clinical knowledge and skills which starting from band 5 (Pre-registration pharmacist) up to band 9. Various learning and development options are also offered including teaching sessions, conferences and local forums.

리더를 길러낸 어머니 리더십의 사례연구 (Case Studies on the Leadership of Mothers Who Brought up Leaders)

  • 김경아
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제46권7호
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2008
  • The first step towards rearing children to become healthy leaders of the next generation should be taken by the mothers the CEOs of families who possess exemplary leadership skills. To examine the current status of the leadership of mothers, this paper first selects leaders-domestic and abroad-across all areas by studying various sources. Then focusing on the cases in which the mothers played a positive influence in bringing up their children, this paper examines concrete practical strategies of such successful leadership. The case study classifies the leadership, which requires soft power to change the world, into four types: self assurance, creative reform, communication and empowerment. The subjects to these studies are Kwak Nak-Won, the mother of Kim Gu, Gu Maeng Gyuck, the mother of Mencius, Grace Welch, the mother of Jack Welch, and Yoo Hyun Gyung, the mother of Kim Jin-Ho. The paper examines the leadership capacity of each of these figures. This paper concludes that when mothers exercise positive leadership and the child naturally experiences the synergy effect with the mother, he or she naturally becomes a charismatic social leader.

러너와 가이드 베인의 연동을 통한 마이크로 카프란 수차의 출력 최적화 (Output Optimization of Microhydro Kaplan Turbine by Double Regulating Runner and Guide Vane)

  • 박노현;이영우
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2013
  • Recently so much attention has been focused on renewable energy and, since its sources to exploit are already almost saturated in the country, the practical alternative to this situation could be a micro-turbine which uses the low head and low flow. From a point of view of local micro-turbine design capacity and manufacturing technology, the problems such as the accumulation of technical skills, the expansion of related industries, the national policy expansion and the turbine efficiency to improve are still vulnerable and it's true that there are also negative views about the economic feasibility, the technicity and the operation management of the micro-turbine. However, if the improvement can be done in technology of low-head double regulation micro-turbine to generate more outputs and the operation management can be reliably realized, the micro-turbine will be re-evaluated as an appliable source of renewable energy, even the output is small, and by a paradigm shift, it could realize a power generation as an economic and rational system.

원조전문직의 문화적 역량 선행요인에 관한 연구 - 사회복지사, 교사, 간호사, 사회복지공무원을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Antecedent Factors Affecting Helping Professions' Cultural Competence - Focusing on Social Workers, Teachers, Nurses, and Social Work Civil Servants -)

  • 최소연
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.5-29
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 사회복지사, 교사, 간호사, 사회복지공무원의 문화적 역량 현황과 선행요인을 파악하기 위해 진행되었다. 연구결과 교사의 문화적 역량이 가장 높았으며 사회복지사, 공무원, 간호사 순이었다. 문화적 역량 선행요인으로는 연령, 교육수준, 외국어구사여부, 다문화업무시간, 종사기간, 교육훈련시간, 조직의 지원이 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 각 직군 간에 유의미한 선행요인에도 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 토대로 문화적 역량을 제고하기 위한 정책적 방향과 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.

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보건의료인에 대한 보건교육 정책 (Health Education for Health Professionals)

  • 박순우
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2007
  • The hospital setting provides many opportunities for health promotion. There are many health professionals including physicians, nurses, medical technicians who have close contact with patients and their family. Health professionals are very influential to arouse the awareness about health and illness, and to motivate to change lifestyle among patients. Thus health professionals are most effective and important human resources for health education for patients to improve recovery rates and to promote health. In spite of the importance of health professionals' role in health promotion, the Korean government has provided little support for their health education for patients. Most of the health professionals have not learned about health education theories and skills, and have little attention to educate patients to change their lifestyle. Also the health professionals themselves have relatively poor lifestyle compared with advanced western countries. To improve health education for patients and their family, following strategies and policies should be considered: reinforcing curriculum for health education in college and training course, providing practical incentives for patient education, capacity building for health education and developing guideline for patient education, training health educators, networking and collaborating between community health center and hospitals, promoting the importance of health education among patients, researching and developing health education theory and practice including cost-benefit of health education.

Exploring the Integration of Handheld Device Applications in Teaching and Learning in Textiles, Clothing and Design Programmes in Universities in Zimbabwe

  • Dzikite, Chipo
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2017
  • This study made use of a qualitative approach with an intrinsic case study to explore how handheld devices applications were integrated in teaching and learning in Textiles, Clothing and Design programmes. Participants of the study were purposively sampled from the Textiles and Clothing department at a selected university of Science and Technology in Zimbabwe comprising eight lecturers and thirty-two students. In-depth, focus group interviews and observations were used to gather data for the study. The findings of the study showed that participants were still at the stage of actively experimenting with very limited handheld device applications for the purposes of teaching and learning. Photoediters and digital cameras were the commonest applications used in most modules of the Textiles, Clothing and Design programmes. Though the photoediters and digital cameras were found to match the multimedia category of the Functionality framework, these were not fully utilised by students. It was recommended that there is need for the Textiles, Clothing and Design lecturers to provide opportunities for students to use a variety of applications on handheld devices for collaborative designing in practical modules of the programmes as these can encourage the development of critical skills necessary for creating innovative textiles and fashion designs.

Optimal Algorithms for Voltage Management in Distribution Systems Interconnected with New Dispersed Sources

  • Rho, Dae-Seok;Kook, Kyung-Soo;Wang, Yong-Peel
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 2011
  • The optimal evaluation algorithms for voltage regulation in the case where new dispersed sources are operated in distribution systems are studied. Handling the interconnection issues for proper voltage managements are often difficult and complicated because professional skills and enormous amounts of data during evaluations are needed. Typical evaluation algorithms mainly depend on human ability and quality of data acquired, which inevitably cause the different results for the same issue. Thus, unfair and subjective evaluations are unavoidable. In order to overcome these problems, we propose reasonable and general algorithms based on the standard model system and proper criterion, which offers fair and objective evaluation in any case. The proposed algorithms are divided into two main themes. One is an optimal algorithm for the voltage control of multiple voltage regulators in order to deliver suitable voltage to as many customers as possible, and the other is a proper evaluation algorithm for the voltage management at normal and emergency conditions. Results from a case study show that proposed methods can be a practical tool for the voltage management in distribution systems including dispersed sources.

개인창의성과 집단창의성의 관계에서 통합능력과 지식공유의 매개효과 (Mediating Effects of Integrative Capability and Knowledge Sharing on the Relationship between Individual Creativity and Group Creativity)

  • 김현진;설현도
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.223-247
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    • 2014
  • A large number of tasks being executed by individuals now are in a central requirement of the creative solutions consolidated with associates' multiple skills, knowledge bases and efforts who are capable of entertaining various viewpoints. Followed by such a variation, teams or groups were gradually settled in a major form of the enterprise's creative revelations. However, in spite of the consistent augmentation of team's application, researches of a group's ability that utilizes individual creative competence effectively are now in the excessively insufficient manner. Accordingly, this research is to verify mutual relationship between individual creativity and group creativity, and furthermore, to present integrative capability and knowledge sharing of the group as a distinctive variable to observe the mechanism of how the individual creativity becomes aggregated with the group creativity through a process. As a result, the relationship between the individual creativity and the group creativity was so significant that it showed that the integrative capability and knowledge sharing were mediated in the connection of the two variables. This research contributes to the comprehension of the relationship between individual and group creativity through the role of a group's integrative capability and knowledge sharing. In addition, further research direction with in-depth idea is presented to develop research on creativeness from the practical standpoint implicated in this research.