• 제목/요약/키워드: Practical Skills

검색결과 723건 처리시간 0.172초

간호학 실습교육에서 시뮬레이션기반학습의 방향 고찰 (Directions of Simulation-Based Learning in Nursing Practice Education: A Systematic Review)

  • 임경춘
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: With the decrease in available clinical sites, a decrease in adequately prepared clinical faculty, and demand to prepare health care students to begin work, we need alternative methods to teach clinical skills for health care professionals. The use of simulation as an educational process that can replicate clinical practices is becoming popular in nursing. Therefore, this study was conducted to review directions of simulation-based learning in nursing education. Methods: A systematic review of quantitative studies was undertaken using Medline, KERIS, and KISS. The primary search terms were simulation and nursing. Reference lists from relevant papers and the websites of relevant nursing organizations were also searched. Nine studies met inclusion criteria and were analyzed in detail. Results: All studies reported simulation as a valid teaching/learning strategy. Six of the studies (66.7%) showed that simulation technology was a practical and successful model to use in teaching a variety of clinical skills for nursing students and nurses. Conclusion: Simulation may have some advantages over other teaching methods, depending on the scenario, context, topic, and method. Further study is needed to determine the effect of team size on learning and to develop a universal method of outcome measurement.

Study on Capstone Design Program in Fashion Major

  • Park, HyeSook
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2020
  • In today's world, the design industry is becoming more complex, with the development of networks such as the internet and revolutionary changes in information and telecommunications. As the demand for designers to cope with various situations occurring in these industrial sites or solve problems in practice promptly is required, a capstone design program was developed in collaboration with the industry. Capstone design classes have positive effects on creative problem solving ability, academic achievement and learning satisfaction by allowing students to think and experience the practical problems of the industrial field. It is also effective in improving communication, creative thinking and critical thinking. The purpose of this study is to search for talent training methods needed in the fashion industry and to develop effective programs through capstone design class studies conducted in the fourth grade of fashion design majors from 2017 to 2019 (6 semesters). Through these studies, the aim is to search for talent training methods needed in the fashion industry and to develop effective programs. If the capstone design learning method is used as a method of solving problems through close communication between the company and the educational field as an industry-academia cooperation system, it is expected to be positioned as a field-type human resource education method that is required in the industrial field.

정보통신 소프트웨어분야 국가직무능력(NCS) 개선 방안 (Improvement of Information & Communication Engineering National Competency Standards (NCS))

  • 권오영;임다미;명재희
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 NCS의 교육적 활용을 높이기 위해 SWECOM과 NCS 정보통신 소프트웨어 분야를 비교 분석하여 NCS가 가진 구조적인 문제점을 파악하였다. 이를 바탕으로 본 논문에서 도출한 개선 방안은 다음과 같다. 첫째, NCS 능력단위와 능력단위요소를 역량에 대한 분류 체계로 적용하고, 수행 준거, 지식, 기술, 태도에 대해 수준과 역할을 명시한다. 둘째, 공통적으로 적용할 수 있는 하위 단계의 능력단위를 만들어 지식, 능력, 태도 항목의 불필요한 반복을 줄여 사용자들이 쉽게 사용할 수 있도록 한다. 셋째, NCS에서도 개발 외에 필요한 관리능력과 같은 실무 능력에 대한 정보를 제공한다면 사용자들에게 도움이 될 것이다.

Effects of Nursing Skills Educational Programs Using Multimedia

  • Choi, Keum-Bong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2022
  • Nursing students who play a role as future nursing professions are provided with education through various teaching and learning methods in order to develop necessary competencies. The purpose of this study is to confirm the effect of nursing practice education using multimedia. A quasi experimental study with a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used, and the participants of the study were students from two nursing colleges, who received an educational intervention using multimedia as the experimental group and those without education were selected as the control group. Data collection was conducted immediately before and after educational intervention, and data analysis was performed using the SPSS 21.0 program by x2-test, Fisher's exact probability, and t-test. As a result of the study, the experimental group was statistically significant in self-efficacy (t=3.402, p=0.015), resilience (t=2.047, p=0.045) and performance confidence (t=2.128, p=0.018) compared to the control group. Through these results, we could confirm that multi-media practical education is effective educational method for enhancing nursing students' self-efficacy, resilience, and performance confidence. Therefore, in order to establish a systematization of the nursing profession, it is essential and should be continued for nursing students to use structured multimedia and core fundamental nursing skills.

Verification of the Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence Education for Cultivating AI Literacy skills in Business major students

  • SoHyun PARK
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, individuals equipped with fundamental understanding and practical skills in artificial intelligence (AI) are essential. This study aimed to validate the effectiveness of AI education for enhancing AI literacy among business major student. Research design, data and methodology: Data for analyzing the effectiveness of the AI Fundamental Education Program for business major students were collected through surveys conducted at the beginning and end of the semester. Structural equation modeling was employed to perform basic statistical analyses regarding gender, grade, and prior software (SW) education duration. To validate the effectiveness of AI education, seven variables - AI interest, AI perception, data analysis/utilization, AI projects, AI literacy, AI self-efficacy, and AI learning persistence - were defined and derived. Results: All seven operationally defined variables showed statistically significant positive changes. The average differences were observed as follows: 0.47 for AI interest, 0.32 for AI perception, 0.37 for data analysis/utilization, 0.27 for AI projects, 0.25 for AI literacy, 0.39 for AI self-efficacy, and 0.41 for AI learning persistence. Statistically, AI interest exhibited the most substantial average difference. Conclusions: Through this study, the applied AI education was confirmed to enhance learners' overall competencies in AI, proving its utility and effectiveness in AI literacy education for business major students. Future research endeavors should build upon these results, focusing on ongoing studies related to AI education programs tailored to learners from diverse academic backgrounds and conducting continuous efficacy evaluations.

디스플레이 산업의 직무기술요소에 대한 정성적 훈련수요 분석 연구 (A Qualitative Analytic Study on Job Skill Elements and its Training Demand of the Display Industry)

  • 이재원;윤석천
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2011
  • 기존의 과부족인원 중심의 정량적 분석을 위주로 하는 직업훈련 수요연구에서는 직무능력의 질적 불일치에 대한 문제점이 존재한다. 이에 대한 보완적 연구로써 특정한 산업과 관련한 직종 내 직무기술에 대한 정성적 분석을 통해 직업훈련 프로그램에 대한 개선논의가 필요하다. 본 연구는 디스플레이 산업을 대상으로 직종별 직무기술요소의 상대적 중요도와 격차를 이용한 시급성 분석결과를 제시하고, 이를 기반으로 정성적 상향식 훈련 프로그램의 설계 가능성을 논의하고자 한다. 연구 수행방법으로는 디스플레이 산업에 특화된 직무기술요소 수요조사를 수행하였으며, 직종과 직무, 그리고 각 직무기술요소의 정성적 수요를 분석하여 8개의 직종과 29개 세부직무별 직무기술요소들에 대해서 인력수준별로 제시하였다. 또한 기업의 직무기술의 확보방법을 분석하고 지역의 대표적 교육과정과 연계를 예시함으로써 직업훈련 프로그램의 적정한 공급 방안을 찾고자 하였다.

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학습공동체 프로그램 참여가 대학생의 의사소통능력 및 협동학습역량에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Learning Community Program Participation on College Students' Communication Skills and Cooperative Learning Competency)

  • 조보람
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 학습공동체 프로그램 참여가 대학생의 의사소통능력 및 협동학습역량에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2018년 2학기에 A대학교 재학생 296명을 대상으로 사전·사후 설문조사를 실시하였고 SPSS를 사용하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학습공동체 프로그램 참여가 대학생의 협동학습역량에 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 하위요인별 분석에서는 협동학습역량의 학습참여, 학습만족도 요인에서 프로그램 전후 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 학년별 차이를 살펴본 바, 2학년과 3학년에서 프로그램 전후 협동학습역량이 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 넷째, 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 학습공동체 프로그램 활동 및 후속 연구에 대한 시사점을 제안하였다. 본 연구는 대학에서 진행되는 학습공동체 활동이 대학생의 의사소통능력 및 협동학습역량에 미치는 영향을 분석하였고 학습공동체 활동의 체계적인 운영과 지원을 위한 실천적인 방안을 제시하였다.

대학의 UCC 프로젝트 교수·학습 모형 개발 및 적용 (University's the UCC Project Teaching and Learning Model Development and its Application)

  • 권명순;간진숙
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.937-957
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of developing the UCC project teaching and learning model based on the rationale which are applicable effectively in the field of university education. Firstly, we have designed the rationale based on the research of documents and preceding researches about teaching method models. Secondly, we have developed the UCC project teaching and learning model. the UCC project teaching and learning model based on the rationale was assessed by the professional formative evaluation group and tested in the field of university education in advance and thereafter. It was finally rectified and supplemented. Particularly, any corrections were to be made repeatedly in the stage of developing of the UCC project. And also, during the assessment and arrangement process, it was designed for the study participants to feel a sense of achievement as learners who combine knowledge and attitudes toward participants'subjects of the curriculum and professional vocational skills by performing the nursing science training scene which could happen in the field. Thirdly, the final version of the UCC project teaching and learning model was verified in its effectiveness by being applied in the field of the nursing science education in the $2^{nd}$ step. As a result, we noticed that learners diverse abilities were improved through systemic process and performing elements such as teaching plan which was needed for designing the UCC project in the field, making storyboard and skills for making video contents. We hope that the UCC project teaching and learning model in this study will be used by the students for designing, developing and utilizing educational UCCs which are necessary in industrial fields and it will contribute for training university students as professionals having the practical skills in the field.

Competencies of Dental Hygienists for Oral Care Service for People with Disability

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Young-Jae;Jin, Bo-Hyoung
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2020
  • Background: Dental treatment has shifted to the center of the community, and the public policy of the country has expanded to support the vulnerable classes such as the disabled. The dental profession needs education regarding oral health services for persons with disabilities, and it is necessary to derive the competencies for this. Therefore, we conducted this study to derive the normative ability to understand the role of a dental hygienist in the oral health service for persons with disabilities and improvement plans for education. Methods: We conducted a qualitative analysis for deriving competencies by analyzing the data collected through in-depth interviews with experts in order to obtain abilities through practical experience. Based on the competency criterion, relevant competency in the interview response was derived using the priori method, and it was confirmed whether the derived ability matched the ability determined by the respondent. Results: The professional conduct competencies of dental hygienists, devised by the Korean Association of Dental Hygiene, consists of professional behavior, ethical decision-making, self-assessment skills, lifelong learning, and accumulated evidence. Also, core competencies of the American Dental Education Association competencies for dental hygienist classification such as ethics, responsibility for professional actions, and critical thinking skills were used as the criterion. The dental hygienist's abilities needed for oral health care for people with disabilities, especially in the detailed abilities to fulfill these social needs, were clarified. Conclusion: To activate oral health care for people with disabilities, it is necessary for dental hygienists to fulfill their appropriate roles, and for this purpose, competency-based curriculum restructuring is indispensable. A social safety net for improving the oral health of people with disabilities can be secured by improving the required skills-based education system of dental hygienists and strengthening the related infrastructure.

패션관련 분야 인턴십 프로그램에 관한 탐색적 연구 -기업 실무자, 인턴십 참가자, 인턴십 희망자의 의식을 중심으로- (Exploratory Research on Internship Programs in Fashion-Related Areas -Focusing on Consciousness of Company Practitioners, Internship Participants, and Internship Applicants-)

  • 여은아;이호정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.871-881
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 인턴십 프로그램을 제공하는 64개 패션기업, 패션관련 자 중 인턴십 참가자 55명, 인턴십 참가희망자 118명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 결과를 토대로 패션기업 인턴십의 운영과 참여에 관한 의식을 조사하였다. 결과에서 인턴십 참가자와 기업 모두 인턴십 프로그램에 대체로 만족하는 것으로 나타났으며, 인턴십 운영을 위해 회사와 대학간 협력이 잘 이루어지고 있는 것으로 판단되었다. 인턴십 참가동기로는 실무능력 향상을 위해 참여한다는 응답이 많았으며, 실제적으로 의류제조와 의류유통분야 모두에 걸쳐 인턴들이 상품개발과 디자인 등 단기간에 개인능력을 활용할 수 있는 업무에 많이 투입되는 것으로 나타났다. 패션기업들은 적극적이면서 성실한 성격을 가지는 동시에 대인기술, 창의성, 의사소통능력, 외국어능력 등을 갖추는 것이 성공적인 인턴십을 위해 가장 중요한 준비라고 지적했다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 패션기업과 인턴참여자들을 위한 제안점들이 제시되었다.