• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

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Perceived Equity, Role Stress and Life Satisfaction of Married Working-Mother Salesclerks (판매직 주부의 공평성인지도 ${\cdot}$ 역할스트레스 및 생활만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jin-Hee;Lee, Jeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.81-103
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    • 2005
  • The main purpose of the research was to prove, in a practical sense, the relationship among perceived equity, role stress and life satisfaction of employed wives working in sales departments. The subjects were employed wives working in sales departments who have at least one child and a spouse, living in Seoul and the Metropolitan area. The final data analysis used 487 out of 668 questionnaires. Statistical analyses were carried out using SPSS/PC WIN which included frequencies, mean, percentages, Pearson's correlation, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, factor analysis, multiple regression analysis. The findings of the study were as follows: 1) As their education level was low, the education level of their spouse was high, the communication level between couples was high, and the self-oriented perfectionism was low, their perceived emotional relationship was equal. As they were old, the communication level between couples was high, and the self-oriented perfectionism was low, their perceived position in sharing household chores was equal. On the other hand, as they were younger, the education level of their spouse was high, the reason for getting a job lay in supporting the family, and overtime hours worked, there was a higher level of role stress. 2) The influential variables which affect the life satisfaction, in order of importance, were communication level between couples, mother's role stress, age, non-financial reason of getting a job, and sharing household works. For relative contribution degree about life satisfaction, psychological variables among independent variables were revealed as the most influential ones. Thus, efficient communication between couples affected the life satisfaction to a great degree. Furthermore, the study proved that not only role stress variables but also perceived equity variables contributed to the life satisfaction.

Twitter and Retweet Context: User Characteristics and Message Attributes of Twitter for PR and Marketing (기업의 홍보 마케팅용 트위터의 리트윗 현황 분석: 이용자 특성과 콘텐츠 속성을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Tae-Jong;Yun, Hae-Jung;Lee, Choong-C.
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2012
  • The rapid growth and popularity of Twitter have been one of the most influential phenomena in the era of social network system and the mobile internet, which also opens up opportunities for new business strategies; in particular, PR and marketing area. This study analyzed use of Twitter in terms of user characteristics and message attributes. Actual field data from the Twitter for PR and Marketing of a representative Korean IT company (Company "K") was used for this analysis. Research findings show that overall corporate twitter users show passive attitude in retweet behavior. Also, users who have relatively small network size (less than 1,000) are more active in retweet than power twitterians that have big network size(over than 10,000). It is showed that the rate of retweet is higher in the order of recruiting, promotional event, IT information, and general PR message. In the conclusion section, practical implications based on the research finding are thoroughly discussed.

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Analysis of Flooded Areas for Cadastral Information-Based Rainfall Frequencies (지적정보 기반의 강우빈도별 침수지역 분석)

  • Min, Kwan-Sik;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2010
  • The increased occurrence of flooding due to typhoons and local rainfall has necessitated damage prevention through the systematic construction of damage history and quantitative analysis of flood prediction data. In this study, we constructed a disaster information map for practical use by combining digital images and continuous cadastral maps of damaged areas using a geographic information system to provide basic data and attribute information. In addition, we predicted the areas at risk of flash floods by calculating the flood capacity of the study area for different rainfall frequencies through flood inundation simulation, which was used to obtain comprehensive disaster information. Further, we calculated the extent of the flooded area and the damage rate for different rainfall frequencies using cadastral information. Flood inundation simulation in the case of heavy rainfall was found to help improve the ability to react to a flood and enhance the efficiency of rescue work by supporting decision-making for disaster management.

An Analysis on the Job Satisfaction and Job Characteristic for the dietitians who perform Nutrition Service in the field of Industry Foodservice (영양서비스업무를 수행하는 사업체급식소 영양사의 직무만족 및 직무특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Mi;Song, Jun-Hui
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2002
  • This study has been focused on understandings for the problems of dietitian who perform nutrition service in the field of industry foodservice and then focused on using of its findings as basic material for smooth nutrition service performance through analyzing job satisfaction, job characteristic and its importance of dietitians' task in industry foodservice. A questionnaire survey of 120 nutritionists who have engaged themselves in industry foodservice―60 are under direct management and 60, held in trust―has been performed, and 95 responses (79%) have been collected and categorized, except some unfinished responses. The examined data have been classified statistically by using of SPSS, and then analyzed into frequency, percentage, mean value, standard deviation, and correlation among factors, according to questionnaires. The findings of the research can be summarized as following: The details of the surveyed dietitians were: 20-25 years old on an average; working less than two years; college graduates; mere employees; receiving monthly pay of 70~100 won on an average; working more than 52 hours weekly; and providing with four meals a day in a single menu. For job satisfaction and job characteristic, the service itself and the understanding of the service appear as main features. For the relative importance of the service, the findings show that the menu making, sanitation and cost control occupy an important position, while nutrition counseling, nutrition education and dietary control by ailments make up very low portion. For the cause of not enacting the nutrition service, the lack of counseling ability and the overburden of food service are at the top. The findings of this research, therefore, present the needs of the service capacity education and the reduction of excessive foodservice hours of dietitians in order to secure the efficient nutrition service in industry foodservice. To achieve this goal, first of all, there should be an intensive education course in school by using of practice hours. for enhancing practical service adaptability, and then the computerization of foodservice should be executed perfectly to reduce the excessive foodservice hours.

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Perception and practice of hospital infection control in nurses of geriatric hospital : for convergent approach (노인요양병원 간호사의 병원감염관리에 대한 인지도 및 실천도: 융복합적 접근 방안 모색)

  • Lee, Deok-Ja;Ko, Sung-Hee;Lee, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2015
  • This study was to identify the level of perception and practice of hospital infection control among nurses at geriatric hospitals for the convergent approach. Data were collected from October 29 to November 3, 2012, using hospital Infection control questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using a t-test, ANOVA and Correlation. The mean values of hospital infection control practice were lower than that of perception, the differences were statistically significant. There were statistically significant differences in the perception on age, education, existence of guidelines for infection control, and in the practice according to the existence of guidelines. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between perceptions of hospital infection control and practice. Therefore, it is necessary to provide continual opportunities for systematic, professional, and practical education, as well as to develop relevant programs aimed at improving the capacity of hospital infection control.

An empirical study for the relations between consultant's expertise and consulting knowledge transfer : Focused on FTA consulting (컨설턴트의 전문지식과 컨설팅 지식이전의 관계에 관한 경험적 연구 : FTA컨설팅을 중심으로)

  • Youn, Young-Ho;Na, Do-Sung;Jung, Jin-Teak
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2015
  • This study empirically examined which factors facilitate or disturb the learning and practical knowledge transfer in consulting and which factors have most powerful influence on the learning and transfer of consulting knowledge. Analysing 160 data collected from FTA origin managers in export companies, the study findings show the ambiguity(-), complexity(+), consulting competences(+), intervention design and delivery(+), self-efficacy(+) and government subsidies(+) significantly affected on Client's learning, while consultant's expertise(+), consulting involvement(+), transfer culture(+) significantly affected on consulting knowledge transfer, respectively. It showed that consulting competence and causal ambiguity have an greater influence on learning while consultant's expertise has a greater influence on consulting knowledge transfer, respectively. The findings implicate that consulting success depends on rather consultant's factors(consultant's expertise and consulting competence) than client's input factors. To succeed in consulting project, it is important that the consultants effectively develop and apply consulting methods & tools as shared interfaces between consultant and client.

Impacts of Innovative Performance Through Adoption of Technology Convergence Intelligent Robot Among Medium-Sized Manufacturing Firms (중소기업에서 기술융복합 지능형 로봇 도입을 통한 혁신성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Moon-Jong;Lee, Dong-Ha;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Sun;Ahn, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.301-313
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    • 2015
  • Robot technology has become a crucial part of today's business operation. In fact, more manufacturing firms have been utilizing robot technology in order to increase operational efficiency and productivity. Thus, this study develops the research model investigating firms; behavior for process innovation with intelligent robot. Three categories - Technical, Entrepreneur, and Environmental characteristic - are proposed in the research model as determinants of process innovation. These three characteristics include six variables(Perceived Direct Usefulness, Perceived Indirect Usefulness, Innovation, Risk Senstivity, Perceived Industry Pressure, and Perceived Government Pressure) as influencing factors on process innovation. The data from 77 employee at manufacturing firms were analyzed to test proposed hypotheses. The results reveal that all variables with exception of Perceived Government Pressure have a significant influence on process innovation. Based on the study results, theoretical and practical implications for process innovation with intelligent robot technology are discussed.

A Study on Factors Determining the Level of Smartwork : Focusing on the Role of Middle Level Manager (스마트워크 수준 결정요인에 관한 연구 : 중간관리자 역할을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Young-Ku;Hyun, Keum-Yi;Lee, Han-Chul;Park, Seong-Taek
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2012
  • Smart is becoming a social fever since Apple had invented iPhone. It looks old fashioned, if the word Smart is missed in TV, phone even white electronic goods. Korean's major firms made a slogan Smart Work as an important business strategy and tried to implement some activities. These Smart trends influenced the way people's working and organization. In this research, we explore the key factors related to smart work and empirically test the significance of antecedent variables such as Dynamics, Collaborativeness, Connectivity in determining the smartwork level. The statistical result, based upon survey responses, shows that organizational dynamics, organizational collaborativeness and process collaborativeness are the most salient factors for smarkwork level. As a conclusion, the academic and practical implications of these findings are also discussed.

The Effects of Perceived Characteristics of Smart Phone upon Psychological Attitude -Study with focus on sense of security and sense of dependence (스마트폰의 지각된 특성이 심리적 태도에 미치는 영향 -안도감과 의존감을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Hwi-Hyung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.175-184
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to inquire into the influential relationship between perceived characteristics and psychological attitude toward smart phone in relation with the smart phone. This study conducted a questionnaire survey targeting domestic college students who are using the smart phone in an effort for an empirical test of the research model. The theoretical implications of this study laid foundation for doing research on the behavior of perceived characteristics and psychological attitude toward technology, and supplied a clue to diverse, in-depth research works on the further smart phone. The study-suggested practical implications are as follows: First, it is required that the usefulness and easy of use of the smart phone should be reinforced in order to form a positive attitude toward the smart phone. Second, the sense of dependence on the smart phone has an influence on user satisfaction.

A Study on Interrelationship among Smartwork Supporting Tool, Exploration, Exploitation, and Smartwork Performances (스마트워크 지원도구, 조직 내 탐험 및 활용활동, 스마트워크 성과 간 상호관계 분석)

  • Park, Seong-Taek;Cheong, Heung Gyo;Kim, Tae Ung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2012
  • Korean's major firms made a slogan Smart Work as an important business strategy and tried to implement some activities. These Smart trends influenced the way people's working and organization. Based on the actual practices of Korean's major firms, we extract the smart-work supporting tools and practices, exploratory and exploitative activities as the important factors influencing the smart work performances. The statistical result, based upon survey responses, shows that exploratory and exploitative activities are the salient factors for smarkwork level, and that three types of he smart-work supporting tools and practices indirectly influence smarkwork level through exploratory and exploitative activities. As a conclusion, the academic and practical implications of these findings are also discussed.