• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

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Implementation of the XML Parser for Integrated XML Web Service in Wired and Wireless Internet Environment (유.무선 인터넷 환경에서 XML 웹서비스를 위한 통합 XML Parser 구현)

  • Kwon, Doo-Wy;Do, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2010
  • XML Web Service is a new distributed computing paradigm for combining all computer systems through the on-line standardized open network, so it is expected that companies can get the results of increasing profits and reducing costs through this. Especially XML Web Service is essential in mobile environment. In this paper, a new XML Web Service is proposed and it is based on WIPI-based XML standard technology and mobile web service standard. The proposed XML Web Service embodied XML Parser which can be used in WIPI environment and made HTTP communication. In addition, as an example of the practical application, it was applied to an inventory Management, Book Store using JAVA language for WIPI.

A Case Study on Application of Blockchain Technology in Shipping Industry (해운산업에서의 블록체인 기술 적용사례에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Yeong-Soo;Chang, Myung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2018
  • In shipping logistics, despite the fact that it has promoted the information processing process, the use of the document exchange mechanism has caused a problem of increasing the cost and lead time. In recent years, various types of projects are in progress in preparation for full-scale introduction of a blockchain technology capable of solving the document exchange mechanism in the shipping industry, In near future, by expanding the practical application scope, it is aiming to increase competitiveness through transparency, reliability, stability, and efficiency, which are the effects of application of the block chain technology.

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Read-only Transaction Processing in Wireless Data Broadcast Environments (무선 데이타 방송 환경에서 읽기-전용 트랜잭션 처리 기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Geun;Kim, Seong-Seok;Hwang, Jong-Seon
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.404-415
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we address the issue of ensuring consistency of multiple data items requested in a certain order by read-only transactions in a wireless data broadcast environment. To handle the inherent property in a data broadcast environment that data can only be accessed strictly sequential by users, we explore a predeclaration-based query optimization and devise two practical transaction processing methods in the context of local caching. We also evaluate the performance of the proposed methods by an analytical study Evaluation results show that the predeclaration technique we introduce reduces response time significantly and adapts to dynamic changes in workload.

A Study on feeding Practices and Growth Status of Infants and the Correlation of Mothers′ Perceptions of Breast Feeding with Infant Feeding Methods in the Pocheon Area (포천지역 영유아의 수유 및 성장발육상태와 수유방법에 따른 모유영양지식 정도의 비교)

  • 최경숙
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to investigate the feeding practices, growth status and correlation with maternal perceptions of breast feeding and lactation with infuts' feeding methods in the Pocheon area. The subjects were 103 infants ranging from 3 to 21 postpartum months and their mothers. The results obtained were as follows : In this survey, 36.9% of the infants were breast-feeding, while 53.4% of them were bottle-feeding, and 9.7% of them were mixed-feeding. The reason for bottle-feeding was due mainly to the lack of breast-milk secretion. Z-scores of weight-f3r-age and height-for-age were similar to Korean standards, but malnutrition and overnutrition were also noticed by kaup index and WLI. The average maternal perceptions of breast-feeding and lactation was 3.7 out of 10 possible points, the breast-feeding group scored 4.7, and formula-feeding and mixed-feeding group scored 3.0. That of BF group was higher than FF+MF groups and was positively correlated with growth status. Therefore to ensure proper growth of infants and to promote breast-feeding, efforts should be given to community nutritional services including nutrition education for the importance of colostrum and breast-milk, practical breast-feeding methods, and nutritional management during pregnancy. Also nutrition education for mothers will be continued to 1-3 postpartum months to promote successful breast-feeding.

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An Analysis of Grinding Effects and Economic Life of Cutting Tool with Proportional Age Reduction Model (비례 수명 감소 모형을 사용한 절삭공구의 연마효과 및 경제적 수명 분석)

  • Oh, Sung-Youl;Hong, Jung-Wan;Lee, Sang-Cheon;Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2006
  • In this study, based on Weibull proportional age reduction model and age replacement policy, we analyze economic life of cutting tool which allows re-grinding. Re-grinding task, usually for high-priced machining tools(e.g., broaching tool), is a kind of preventive maintenance activities to extend tool life at the completion of a lot production. The numerical results are also presented. Among the parameters of Weibull proportional age reduction model, the re-grinding effect parameter and Weibull shape parameter have a strong effect on economic tool life, and in the cost parameters, shortage cost is most sensitive. With further study on the parameter estimation of tool life process and cost function, this study can be expected to give more practical contribution to management of general machining tools.

Rigidity Evaluation under Uncertainties for Multiple Investment Alternatives over Multiple Periods

  • Kono, Hirokazu;Mizumachi, Tadahiro
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2010
  • In today's uncertain economic environment, the evaluation of safety for investment alternatives is of practical importance in manufacturing companies. This paper examines a method of quantitatively evaluating profitability and risk for multiple alternatives using the total-cost unit-cost domain. The paper assumes such factors as unit sales price, sales and production volume, unit variable cost, fixed cost, and yield for each alternative. The paper incorporates the relationship between production capacity and demand, distinguishing between cases of production capacity surplus and shortage for each year over the entire planning horizon. The paper investigates the case in which the values of each factor independently move in the direction of decreasing profit each year, and clarifies the procedure of comparing safety among multiple investment alternatives on a single consolidated total-cost unit-cost domain. The difficulty of the problem lies in the method of consolidating multiple total-cost unit-cost domains into a single domain since the combination of years of capacity surplus and shortage depends upon the change values in each factor under consideration. A systematic method of evaluating profitability as well as risk is presented, and the validity of the proposed method is verified using a numerical example.

Spatial Scheduling for Mega-block Assembly Yard in Shipbuilding Company (조선소의 메가블록 조립작업장을 위한 공간계획알고리즘 개발)

  • Koh, Shie-Gheun;Jang, Jeong-Hee;Choi, Dae-Won;Woo, Sang-Bok
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2011
  • To mitigate space restriction and to raise productivity, some shipbuilding companies use floating-docks on the sea instead of dry-docks on the land. In that case, a floating-crane that can lift very heavy objects (up to 3,600 tons) is used to handle the blocks which are the basic units in shipbuilding processes, and so, very large blocks (these are called the mega-blocks) can be used to build a ship. But, because these mega-blocks can be made only in the area near the floating-dock and beside the sea, the space is very important resource for the process. Therefore, our problem is to make an efficient spatial schedule for the mega-block assembly yard. First of all, we formulate this situation into a mathematical model and find optimal solution for a small problem using a commercial optimization software. But, the software could not give optimal solutions for practical sized problems in a reasonable time, and so we propose a GA-based heuristic algorithm. Through a numerical experiment, finally, we show that the spatial scheduling algorithm can provide a very good performance.

A Method for monitoring air pollution using base stations (이동통신 기지국을 이용한 대기환경 모니터링)

  • Oh, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Jae-Wook;Baik, Song-Hoon
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2008
  • This article presents a methodology for the monitoring of air pollution. All over the world, the interest in the environment has been continuously increasing. Unfortunately, much of this interest is due to emerging problems, such as the greenhouse effect and climate change. For this reason, research into carbon dioxide, which causes the greenhouse effect, is progressing rapidly. This article presents a method of measuring the level of carbon dioxide and other substances in the air through the utilization of mobile-networking base stations and measured data. First of all, sensors are attached at the appropriate position of the mobile-networking base stations. These sensors will measure the air quality in their respective positions, and send sensor data to an urban management center via network gateways and data-collecting systems. The measured data can be used for various purposes. In general, it can be used to measure the air quality, which can then be used as a basis for urban planning. The method described herein utilizes airpollution sensors that are attached to the base stations in different locations and at varying heights. The data obtained hereby will be applicable in many fields. At this time this is simply a methodology, however we hope that it will lead to a practical application.

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Roles of Park and Green Space Planning for Establishing Livable Communities in the Environmental Age through Encouraging Linkage of Academic and Practical Approaches

  • Yoritaka Tashiro
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2004
  • The significance and means of parks and green space planning have been changed dramatically in this century in Japan. The first priority must be given to define the means and purposes of planning., especially the role of ecological, social and economical management with the increasing trend of environmental concern, and the method to estimate values of park and green space from the point of view of regenerative society development. The role of planning parks and green space is reviewed in the following three aspects; as tools for land use control (master plan), as tools for finding appropriate lands for purchasing land (development plan) and tools for application of individual development technique of green space and landscapes(site plan and design). It is a serious issue that the existence of parks in urban setting which used to be considered as a top priority, is now being challenged in terms of economical, social and environmental benefits. In such processes, the most important issue is to define what makes parks and green spaces attractive and ecological to obtain social support to be developed.

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Valuation of New Growth Businesses by Compound Option Model: Comparison of Solar Cell, Automotive Battery, and Bio-Pharmaceutical (국가 신성장사업의 컴파운드 옵션에 의한 가치평가: 태양전지, 자동차용 전지, 바이오제약의 비교)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3016-3021
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    • 2011
  • While there is ample information on the investment plans about Korea's selected new growth businesses, it is hard to find any analysis on the valuation of the projects. In this paper, I intend to do a valuation for the three particular technologies, which are solar cell, automotive battery, and bio-pharmaceutical, based on compound option model so that the valuation can capture not only the expected net cash flow but also the value originated from the flexibility of the decision maker. In addition, the real option pricing theory is reviewed and its practical limitations are thoroughly investigated.