• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

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A typology of Collaboration Modes for Scientific and Technological Knowledge Production and Sharing (과학기술지식 생산과 공유를 위한 협력 유형분류체계)

  • Hwang, Kumju
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2010
  • This paper suggests a typology of the modes of collaboration for scientific and technological knowledge production and sharing (STKPS) based on knowledge communication types, including organizational factors, communication channel, intensity, and decision-making, that affect STKPS processes. It is mainly designed to rearrange ideas about collaboration drawn from the literature in order to develop a conceptual framework for categorizing modes of collaboration based on how communication patterns shape four modes of collaboration. In the conclusion and discussion part, practical implications, limitations of this study, and further studies are discussed. In particular, the practical implications propose communication patterns suitable for five stages of collaboration processes. As the collaboration initiation or set-up stage is critical, extensive face-to-face communication is recommended in the auditing stage. In the execution stage, media-based communication can be actively utilized, because collaborators will mostly exchange explicit codified knowledge supported by IT. The evaluation and reinforcement stages concentrate on tacit knowledge exchange and explicit knowledge evaluation, which requires intensive face-to-face communication including negotiations for evaluating collaboration outcomes and partnership.

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Development of a Measurement and Verification Scheme for Efficient Lighting Program (고효율조명기기 프로그램 성과의 계량 및 검증 기법의 개발)

  • Cho, Ki-Seon;Park, Jong-Jin;Rhee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Hoi-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a measurement & verification scheme for the high efferent lighting program in Demand Side Management (DSM), which was Introduced in the beginning of the 1980's in Korea With the dramatic changes in the circumstance of power industry in Korea. It is required the reviewing for the existing process of DSM programs and the development of the new process methods/standards on the evaluation of DSM programs. To design an accurate evaluation scheme for the high efficient lighting program. In this paper, we develop an evaluation prototype for the high efficient lighting program using measurements and stipulated factors. The proposed scheme is tested by practical measurements and modified stipulated factors Results from the case studios show the proposed scheme could provide the practical performance evaluation results with promising accuracy.

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A Survey on Design Modelling of Networks with Three Configuration (트리(Tree) 구조를 갖는 망설계 문제의 정식화에 관한 조사연구)

  • Tcha, D.W.;Yoon, M.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 1990
  • This susrvey is on modelling of various network design problems with tree configuration, which have a wide variety of practical applications, particularly in communication, which have a wide a variety of practical applications, particularly in communication and transportation network planning. Models which can be classified as either minimum spanning tree of Steiner tree, are investigated. Various important variants of each basic model are then classified according to model structurs. In addition to the calssification, the typical solution method for each problem is briefly sketched, along with some remarks on further research issues.

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Practical Use of Contents Distribution Models on the Basis of UCI (UCI 기반 콘텐츠유통모형 활용)

  • Park, Sungbum;Baek, Seungik;Lee, Sangwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2013
  • UCI is contributing to establishing and administrating CMS to improve the quality of contents efficiently and effectively. In these days, enterprises are also making a new try to manage copyrights of digital contents by use of DRM(Digital Right Management). UCI would be a good solution to solve this overburden. The objective of our research is to study on practical uses of various digital contents models on the basis of UCI. We introduce two business cases; one is publishment of digital contents and the other is DB service of digital contents.

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Application of Ubiquitous Technologies for Construction Process (건설 프로세스 향상을 위한 유비쿼터스 기술의 적용)

  • Moon Sung-Woo;Hong Seung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • Construction CALS has contributed much to the improvement of construction management. Recently, the ubiquitous technology brings another opportunities for expanding tile business horizon in construction. The government policies to upgrade the information technologies in Korean offer an environment in which practical application of ubiquitous becomes more practical. To maintain the level of competitiveness, construction companies need to pay attention to the chance of ubiquitous technologies. This paper introduces the research movement in the construction industry in an attempt to find out the feasibility of ubiquitous technologies such as RFID, USN, etc. The construction process, which is executed in the natural environment, will benefit from the state-of-are information technologies in terms of improved communication interface.

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Utilization of Knowledge Base and Its Requisites for the Performance of Innovation Using External Knowledge (외부지식활용 혁신성과를 위한 지식베이스의 활용과 조건)

  • Yi, Sangmook
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2009
  • Many prior researchers have repeatedly emphasized the importance of utilizing external knowledge as a critical factor for the success of organizational innovation. But they seem to have ignored the importance of the practical methods to advance the ability of finding new way of applying external knowledge to innovation activities. This paper suggests the exploitation of firm's knowledge base in innovative way as a practical method to utilize external knowledge for organizational innovation, because it could be possible to find out a common factor in external knowledge with organizational knowledge base by exploiting it. According to the empirical test with data of 1,143 manufacturing firms, all of the hypothesis were strongly supported.

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The Influence of Followership to Leadership Styles and Empowerment in IT SMEs (팔로워십 특성 조절효과가 IT중소기업의 리더십유형과 임파워먼트에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yeong Shin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.229-244
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to highlight the effects of the two leadership styles, namely: transformational leadership and transactional leadership, on the different types of followership through analyzing their impact in the productivity and competitiveness of human resources in IT SMEs. The paper focuses on determining whether transformational leadership or transactional leadership is more effective as shown by the levels of empowerment derived from these two types of leadership under study. From this study, alien, role model and passive types of followership, transformational leadership appears to be more influential for personal empowerment. As for group level of empowerment, the transformational type of leadership shows higher effectiveness in alien, role model, passive, and practical types of followership. On the other hand, transactional leadership yields positive impact on practical and conformist types of followership. In summary, personal empowerment plays a direct impact on group empowerment. Thus, with the exception of conformist type of followership, transformational leadership has more impact in human resources of IT SMEs.

Development of Facility Layout Design Algorithm Based on Artificial Intelligence Concept (인공지능 개념을 이용한 공장 설비배치 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a facility layout design algorithm based on artificial intelligence concept, and then to develop a computer program which is more practical than any other conventional facility layout design systems. The algorithm is composed of five step layout procedures; knowledge and data input, knowledge interpretation, priority determination, inference of layout design, and evaluation, In the step of priority determination, the algorithm is divided into single row and multi row layout problem. In the step of inference of layout design, alternatives are generated by constraints-directed reasoning and depth first search method based on artificial intelligence concept. Alternatives are evaluated by the moving cost and relationship value by interactive man-machine interface in the step of evaluation. As a case study, analytical considerations over conventional programs such as CRAFT and CORELAP was investigated and compared with algorithm propsed in this study. The proposed algorithm in this study will give useful practical tool for layout planner. The computer progran was written in C language for IBM PC-AT.

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A Comparative Study on the Design of Adaptive Control Charts (적응형 관리도의 설계에 대한 비교연구)

  • Lim, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2008
  • During the past two decades, a huge amount of research on adaptive control charts has been accomplished. Especially, variable sampling interval (VSI), variable sample size (VSS), and variable sample size and sampling interval (VSSI) charts have been focused by many researchers due to their simplicity and efficiency. On the other hand, the difference among notations, assumptions, methodologies may cause confusions in per forming further studies or practical implementations. This research analyses and compares diverse models so as to provide a unified view on statistical and economical characteristics. As a result, we perform comparative study on economical design models of VSI, VSS, and VSSI charts, respectively, We also present practical guidelines to utilize those adaptive control charts.

Evaluation of Reliability Using RMD and ${\chi}^2$ Contingency Tests Using Correspondence Analysis in Survey Study (실증 연구에서 RMD에 의한 신뢰도와 대응 분석에 의한 ${\chi}^2$ 분할표 검정의 평가)

  • Choe, Seong-Un
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2012
  • Reliability measures of questionnaire and ${\chi}^2$ contingency tests of categorized responses are most practical tools to analyze the characteristics of subjects of survey study. This research evaluates the Cronbaha's reliability measures by using Repeated Measure Design (RMD) with illustrated MINITAB examples. In addition, ${\chi}^2$ statistics of each cell of categorized tables can be effectively interpreted with the symmetric plot of correspondence analysis. The practical example is also discussed to provide comprehensive understanding of topic.

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